• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic temperature control system

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Development of an Automatic Fog Water Collector (자동 안개 채취기 개발)

  • 이승규;신상열;김진영;김만구;김희갑;김민건;성주헌;박찬원;김일환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.385-385
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, We presents the development of an automatic fog water collector that operates during fog events. This collector consists of fraction collectors, a wind hall and a fog sensor. If a fog event occurred, then the fog sensor wouldjudge whether it is a fog or not. If the fog sensor judged the fug, then the fog in the air would be rucked by suction fans. At the same time, the wind direction, the wind velocity, the atmospheric temperature and the atmospheric pressure would be measured and recorded. We are also developing a wireless communication system for the remote control and the remote data analysis in order to collect, store and process the data collected in the automatic fog water collector.

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Fuzzy Logic Control of Rotating Drum Bioreactor for Improved Production of Amylase and Protease Enzymes by Aspergillus oryzae in Solid-State Fermentation

  • Sukumprasertsri, Monton;Unrean, Pornkamol;Pimsamarn, Jindarat;Kitsubun, Panit;Tongta, Anan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we compared the performance of two control systems, fuzzy logic control (FLC) and conventional control (CC). The control systems were applied for controlling temperature and substrate moisture content in a solidstate fermentation for the biosynthesis of amylase and protease enzymes by Aspergillus oryzae. The fermentation process was achieved in a 200 L rotating drum bioreactor. Three factors affecting temperature and moisture content in the solid-state fermentation were considered. They were inlet air velocity, speed of the rotating drum bioreactor, and spray water addition. The fuzzy logic control system was designed using four input variables: air velocity, substrate temperature, fermentation time, and rotation speed. The temperature was controlled by two variables, inlet air velocity and rotational speed of bioreactor, while the moisture content was controlled by spray water. Experimental results confirmed that the FLC system could effectively control the temperature and moisture content of substrate better than the CC system, resulting in an increased enzyme production by A. oryzae. Thus, the fuzzy logic control is a promising control system that can be applied for enhanced production of enzymes in solidstate fermentation.

Development of Nutrient Solution Control System for Water Culture (수경재배(水耕栽培)의 양액관리(養液管理) 자동화(自動化) 시스템 개발(開發))

  • Lee, K.M.;Lee, J.S.;Sun, C.H.;Jang, I.J.;Song, J.G.;Koo, G.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 1990
  • The objective of this study was to develop automatic systems of nutrient solution management for optimal nutrient solution environment and labor saving in water culture which enables factory crop production. In this study, an automatic control system and its driving program are developed to prepare, supply, and recover nutrient solution and to keep the optimal solution concentration level using microcomputers. Based on this study, the following conclusions are obtained: 1. The concentration measured by the system using oscillating circuit designed and built in this study, gave good agreements with the actual nutrient solution. 2. In water culture, the period of 12 hours for measuring concentration, pH, and temperature of the nutrient solution was optimum. Addition of control solution due to the decrease of the nutrient solution concentration is required in every 3 to 5 days. 3. It is estimated that the period of the whole solution change is 15 days, however, further research is needed to assure it. In addition, this period must be shortened in the future. 4. Both the hardware and software of the developed optimal nutrient solution control system in the water culture are working very well, however, it is necessary to develop a more economical one-chip micro controller to substitute for the microcomputer.

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Automatic mushroom cultivation system using CAN (CAN을 이용한 자동 버섯재배 시스템)

  • Kim Y. S.;Kim Y. D.;Jeon H. S.;Shin S. D.;Oh G. G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, We are inclined to design automated mushroom-cultivation system technology grafting communication technology as CAN(Control Area Network). Mushroom cultivation automated system have a goal to construct stable crop cultivation system ,as we construct embedded-system that can make into one to advance current system. Its sensor part is composed of temperature , humidity and CO2 concentration sensor and of chilling, heating and unit humidity-controlling unit, ventilation fan. In particular, having saved analized temperature, humidity, CO2 concentration data in each sensor, CAN which can control realtime communication is used to analyze the next mushroom-cultivation.

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The Study on Automatic Temperature Transmission System for the Heating pipe at Home (가정식난방배수관내의자동온도송신장치에대한연구)

  • Park, Chul-Min;Jo, Heung-Kuk;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.2641-2646
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    • 2009
  • The more growing on home automation system at automatic control, the more efficiency required for energy consumption and for recycling energy in near future. Heating is essential in general apartment. Heating method is two types in apartment. One uses electricity, and other one uses warm water. If use electricity, is not efficient by rise of electric charges. But, It can reduce much in expense aspect, if use warm water. When use warm water, temperature of warm water is not equal from all pipe parts. Therefore, indoor tempera can be unequal with set point. Solution of these problems is as following. Temperature sensor in warm water attach pipe. The measured temperature transmits by real time. Temperature of warm water controls in receiver side. In this paper, we propose an automatic temperature transmission system for the heating pipe at home, that is a low-power based, and supply the energy source from a small AC motor resided in bottom cement mortal. The proposed system is used in power mechanism from a collision process of water-jet using propeller water-difference and also designed a CPU module by Atmega8 at ATMEL co., Inc. and a communication module by CC1020 at Chipcon co., Inc.

Design and Implementation of An Automatic Nutrient Solution Control System (양액 자동 공급 제어 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong Won-Geun;Lee Byeong-Ro;Kim Byungcheul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1059-1065
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    • 2005
  • In this study, an nutrient solution control system have been designed and implemented, which controls the density of nutrient and the nutrient supply automatically using embedded real time operating system and fuzzy control algorithm. The factors which affect the growth of crop consist of solar radiation, external temperature, and external humidity. Also, nutrient temperature, electric conductivity(ED, and pH are monitored. According to the surveyed results, a fuzzy control algorithm for nutrient control is developed in order to control the density of nutrient and the nutrient supply. The exclusive embedded controller which consists of an embedded real time operating system, a korean LCD, and a graphic is developed for common users.

A Study on the Automatic Sensing Device for Gas Leakage of Cooling Plate Using the Microprocessor System

  • Wang, Jee-Seok;Yoon, Hee-Jong;Kang, Ki-Seong;Kim, Jong-Do
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2011
  • The cooling water circulation plates had been used to drop the temperature of refractory outside shell of common cooling system by using cooling plate or stave type. When they are attacked by surrounding gas, they are corroded and the water flows in the refractory due to leakage of water. So, the life of refractory material is shortened and changed due to the worse conditions of cooling system. The automatic sensing device for water leakage of cooling plate is developed to check the position of trouble by using the microprocessor system when cooling water leak and gas are flowed into the cooling plate through the leakage position. The flowed gas is detected in the micro-process system which delivers the detected position of cooling plate or stave to main control room through the wireless-radio relay station. This system can be possible to detect the position of cooling plate or stave against the water leakage part immediately and then deliver the signal to main control room by using the microprocessor system and wireless-radio relay station. This system will be developed in changing the working condition from manual system to unmanned auto alarm system.

Experimental Analysis for Environments Variations of Greenhouses -Distributions and Variations of Temperature, Relative humidity, Illumination, Carbon dioxide and Wind velocity- (온실환경변화(溫室環境變化)에 대(對)한 실험적(實驗的) 분석(分析)(II) -온습도(溫濕度)·조도(照度)·탄산(炭酸)가스·풍속(風速)의 변화(變化) 및 분포(分布)-)

  • Kim, Y.B.;Park, J.C.;Paek, Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 1993
  • In this study, the environment variations and distributions in different types of greenhouses were measured and analyzed. The elements of environment analyzed were temperature, relative humidity, illumination, carbon dioxide and wind velocity. The analyzed greenhouse types were auto-multi type which has an automatic environment control system and multiple continuous arches, regular-multi type which has an temperature control system and multiple continuous arches, and single arch type which has no environment control system without manual temperature keeping method. The results of this study can be used for the greenhouse building and managements.

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Smart Home Service System Considering Indoor and Outdoor Environment and User Behavior (실내외 환경과 사용자의 행동을 고려한 스마트 홈 서비스 시스템)

  • Kim, Jae-Jung;Kim, Chang-Bok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2019
  • The smart home is a technology that can monitor and control by connecting everything to a communication network in various fields such as home appliances, energy consumers, and security devices. The Smart home is developing not only automatic control but also learning situation and user's taste and providing the result accordingly. This paper proposes a model that can provide a comfortable indoor environment control service for the user's characteristics by detecting the user's behavior as well as the automatic remote control service. The whole system consists of ESP 8266 with sensor and Wi-Fi, Firebase as a real-time database, and a smartphone application. This model is divided into functions such as learning mode when the home appliance is operated, learning control through learning results, and automatic ventilation using indoor and outdoor sensor values. The study used moving averages for temperature and humidity in the control of home appliances such as air conditioners, humidifiers and air purifiers. This system can provide higher quality service by analyzing and predicting user's characteristics through various machine learning and deep learning.