• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic Distribution System

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Moderate fraction snow mapping in Tibetan Plateau

  • Hongen, Zhang;Suhong, Liu;Jiancheng, Shi
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 2003
  • The spatial distribution of snow cover area is a crucial input to models of hydrology and climate in alpine and other seasonally snow covered areas.The objective in our study is to develop a rapidly automatic and high accuracy snow cover mapping algorithm applicable for the Tibetan Plateau which is the most sensitive about climatic change. Monitoring regional snow extent reqires higher temoral frequency-moderate spatial resolution imagery.Our algorithm is based AVHRR and MODIS data and will provide long-term fraction snow cover area map.We present here a technique is based on the multiple endmembers approach and by taking advantages of current approaches, we developed a technique for automatic selection of local reference spectral endmembers.

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2D Barcode Detection Algorithm with Multiple Features Combination for a Long Distance Search

  • Pak, Myeongsuk;Kim, Sanghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1506-1508
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    • 2015
  • A 2D barcode region localization system for the automatic inspection of a long distance logistics objects has been developed. For the successful 2D barcode localization, variance and frequency of the pixel distribution within average 2D barcodes is modeled and the average model of 2D barcode is combined with the corner features detection to localize the final 2D barcode candidates. An automatic 2D barcode localization software was developed with the multiple features mixture method and we tested our system on real camera images of several popular 2D barcode symbologies.

Generation and Verification on the Synthetic Precipitation/Temperature Data

  • Oh, Jai-Ho;Kang, Hyung-Jeon
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology Conference
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    • 2016.09a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2016
  • Recently, because of the weather forecasts through the low-resolution data has been limited, the demand of the high-resolution data is sharply increasing. Therefore, in this study, we restore the ultra-high resolution synthetic precipitation and temperature data for 2000-2014 due to small-scale topographic effect using the QPM (Quantitative Precipitation Model)/QTM (Quantitative Temperature Model). First, we reproduce the detailed precipitation and temperature data with 1km resolution using the distribution of Automatic Weather System (AWS) data and Automatic Synoptic Observation System (ASOS) data, which is about 10km resolution with irregular grid over South Korea. Also, we recover the precipitation and temperature data with 1km resolution using the MERRA reanalysis data over North Korea, because there are insufficient observation data. The precipitation and temperature from restored current climate reflect more detailed topographic effect than irregular AWS/ASOS data and MERRA reanalysis data over the Korean peninsula. Based on this analysis, more detailed prospect of regional climate is investigated.

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A Flow Quantity Distribution Characteristics of the Hot Water Header for Individual Room Control System (실별제어 온수분배기의 유량분배 특성)

  • Sung, Sun-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2008
  • Flow quantity to supply to a coil in floor heating system is important to achieve comfortable indoor air condition in the winter season. The hot water header is used to distribute the water into the coil. Experimental study has been performed using the water header that have 5 branches consisted of flow control valves and automatic shut-off valves. Each branch line connected it with X-L pipe. Experimental tests accomplished it to investigate the flow distribution characteristics of the hot water header. Experimental results show that the selection of the pump head and differential pressure are very important to save running energy of the system, and high differential pressure needs more friction loss in the case of suitable differential pressure for balancing of the header.

Automatic Leather Quality Inspection and Grading System by Leather Texture Analysis (텍스쳐 분석에 의한 피혁 등급 판정 및 자동 선별시스템에의 응용)

  • 권장우;김명재;길경석
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2004
  • A leather quality inspection by naked eyes has known as unreliable because of its biological characteristics like accumulated fatigue caused from an optical illusion and biological phenomenon. Therefore it is necessary to automate the leather quality inspection by computer vision technique. In this paper, we present automatic leather qua1ity classification system get information from leather surface. Leather is usually graded by its information such as texture density, types and distribution of defects. The presented algorithm explain how we analyze leather information like texture density and defects from the gray-level images obtained by digital camera. The density data is computed by its ratio of distribution area, width, and height of Fourier spectrum magnitude. And the defect information of leather surface can be obtained by histogram distribution of pixels which is Windowed from preprocessed images. The information for entire leather could be a standard for grading leather quality. The proposed leather inspection system using machine vision can also be applied to another field to substitute human eye inspection.

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Efficiency of Combined Action of Moxalactam and Fosfomycin Determined by MS-2 System Against Penicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolates (MS-2 system을 이용한 황색포도구균에 대한 moxalactam과 fosfomycin의 병용효과 측정)

  • Park, Chan-Sok;Ahn, Tai-Hew
    • The Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 1986
  • Twenty strains of penicillin(PC)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ($MIC{\geqq}32U/ml$) were chosen randomly from recent isolates and submitted to the present experiment to see what effect the combined antibiotic action of moxalactam(MX) and fosfomycin(FM) would bring about on the cells, using MS-2 system. 1. The conventional agar dilution method and the rapid automatic MS-2 system were used in measuring the MICs of MX and FM against each strain and the comparison of the data obtained revealed no significant difference between the two methods in the titer and distribution of the MICs. 2. The automatic MS-2 system was, therefore, used alone in determining the combined growth inhibitory effect of MX and FM because of its more rapidness, and the obtained results were that most of the PC-resistant strains(16 out of 20, 80%) were synergistically inhibited by the two antibiotic combination while additive effect was observed in the remaining 4 strains(20%). 3. Thus, it is suggested that the growth of PC-resistant staphylococcal cells may be synergistically inhibited by MX and FM combination and the efficiency of two antibiotic action as well as MIC of single antibiotic may be more rapidly determined by the MS-2 system than by the conventional method.

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Design and Implementation of Pet Pill and Food Feeder Based on IoT (IoT 기반 약, 사료 혼합 자동급식기 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Suhyun;Sin, Jisun;Moon, Yerim;Kwon, Koojoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2020
  • Due to the increase in single-person households among the people who have companion animals, it is difficult to feed them to companion animals in the absence of the owner, so an automatic feeding machine was designed. In this paper, we propose an automatic feeding machine that has a drug distribution function as well as feeds using the Arduino platform. It is expected that in the proposed automatic feeding machine, users can access the food service through the website, and experience the convenient and extended food service function through the automatic dispensing system that combines the two materials.

Supervisory Control of Multi-Echelon Production-Distribution Systems with Limited Decision Policy (I)-Control Algorithm-

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Jong-Kwan;Oh, Yong-Hun;Ryu, Sin-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.369-379
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    • 2000
  • In industrial production-distribution systems, production and purchasing rates, associated inventories, and sales are very critical for the profits of each component in the system. The objective of this study is to investigate an effective information control scheme for a production -distribution system by automatic feedback control techniques. In this work, a dynamic control scheme that has an integrated -error with state-feedback and filtering (ISFF) is proposed as a new algorithm for a dynamic controller. Generalized formulations of the dynamic control are proposed in the continuous-time and discrete-time cases. A methodology for an evaluation of ISFF controller gains using the eigen structure property is presented. When an upper-limit is imposed on the production capability by available factory space and capital equipment, supervisory control is provided to avoid integrator-windup and deterioration of system performance.

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The Algorithm for Feeder Automation in the New Distribution Automation System (신 배전자동화시스템의 배전선로 고장처리 알고리즘)

  • Ha, Bok-Nam;Lee, Jung-Ho;Cho, Nam-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.841-843
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    • 1998
  • The second project of the development of distribution automation system was started recently in Korea. We will use two algorithms for feeder automation in this project. The one is Yes/No logic and it will be applied in large city. Yes/No logic determined the faulty section by fault current following information of the fault indicators of each switches. The other is automatic closing process of switches, and it will be applied in rural area. In the latter method, each switches close systematically, and it can find and separate the faulty section, the computer system treats only the feeder reconfiguration finally.

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Feeder Automation using the communication cable and Automatic Meter Reading using the low voltage distribution line (전용통신선을 이용한 배전선로 자동운전과 저압배전선을 이용한 원격검침)

  • Cho, N.H.;Ha, B.N.;Yoon, I.H.;Chang, W.S.;Kim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.680-682
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    • 1996
  • Korea Distribution Automation System(KODAS) has been designed and implemented for feeder automation using the paircable as communication media. And we bave been developed the telemetering system using the low voltage line. Kepco have been constructed approximately 60% of the Cable TV(CATV) networks in large city in Korea since 1995, so we have been researching the feeder automation based on CATV networks also. We will contruct the system using its in the area with of cable-TV networks and paircable line in the other area for communication media in future.

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