• Title/Summary/Keyword: Authentication method

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PC User Authentication using Hand Gesture Recognition and Challenge-Response

  • Shin, Sang-Min;Kim, Minsoo
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2018
  • The current PC user authentication uses character password based on user's knowledge. However, this can easily be exploited by password cracking or key-logging programs. In addition, the use of a difficult password and the periodic change of the password make it easy for the user to mistake exposing the password around the PC because it is difficult for the user to remember the password. In order to overcome this, we propose user gesture recognition and challenge-response authentication. We apply user's hand gesture instead of character password. In the challenge-response method, authentication is performed in the form of responding to a quiz, rather than using the same password every time. To apply the hand gesture to challenge-response authentication, the gesture is recognized and symbolized to be used in the quiz response. So we show that this method can be applied to PC user authentication.

A Study on IP Address and Threshold-based Account Lockout Prevention to Deal with Intentional Consecutive Authentication Failures (고의적인 연속 인증실패에 대처하는 IP주소와 횟수 기반의 계정 잠금 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jinho;Cha, Youngwook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1284-1290
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    • 2022
  • An attacker with a malicious purpose can intentionally type other users' accounts and passwords, causing them to be locked or revoked. Although NIST introduced methods to prevent this attack, all suggested methods are inappropriate to prevent an attacker from manually failing authentication, and reduce user availability. In this paper, in order to prevent user account lockout due to an attacker's intentional authentication failure, we propose a new authentication method using IP address and number of failed authentication. The proposed method not only blocks attackers who intentionally try to fail authentication, but also provides convenience to users because accounts are not locked or revoked. It can also safely protect passwords against password cracking attacks.

A Study on Safe Authentication Method for Security Communication in RFID Environment (RFID 환경에서 보안 통신을 위한 안전한 인증 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hoon;Kim, Bae-Hyun;Kwon, Moon-Taek
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2005
  • Ubiquitous computing environment has a lot of different things as for applying existing security technical. It needs authentication method which is different kinks of confidence level or which satisfies for privacy of user's position. Using range localizes appoint workstation or it uses assumption which is satify environment of client in Kerberos authentication method which is representation of existing authentication method but it needs new security mechanism because it is difficult to offer the condition in ubiquitous computing environment. This paper want to prove the result which is authentication method for user authentication and offering security which are using wireless certificate from experiment in ubiquitous environment. Then I propose method which is offering security and authentication in ubiquitous environment.

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A Fast Authentication Method using Hash Value for Realtime Communication in Mobile IPv6 network (모바일 IPv6에서 실시간 통신을 위해 해쉬 값을 적용한 빠른 인증 기법)

  • Kang Hyung-Mo;Mun Young-Song
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.1 s.104
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2006
  • A node of mobile IPv6 moving foreign networks needs authentication process to support right services against from security threat. AAA is a trust infrastructure that authenticates, authorizes, and accounts nodes receiving a network service. And Mobile IPv6 Working Group recommends use of AAA infrastructure to authenticate mobile nodes. Event though AAA infrastructure provides strong authentication functions, it should exchange a lot of messages to authenticate mobile nodes every movement. The exchange of lots of messages causes latency and it is interfered with realization of real-time communication. This paper proposes an authentication method of improved speed using hash value of mobile node to reduce authentication latency. Directly after movement, a mobile node applying a Proposed method uses extended existing security authentication for a while and deletes the establishment latency of new security authentication. Performance evaluation of a proposed method verifies the efficiency through the analysis of cost comparison with other methods. The conclusion of performance evaluation is that the proposed method gets more 25% performance improvement than a general method when a mobile node moves another subnet.

Efficient and Secure User Authentication and SDP Encryption Method in SIP (일회성 암호를 이용한 효율적이고 안전한 SIP 사용자 인증 및 SDP 암호화 기법)

  • Kim, Jung-Je;Chung, Man-Hyun;Cho, Jae-Ik;Shon, Tae-Shik;Moon, Jong-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose a security method that performs mutual authentication between the SIP UA and the server, check for integrity of the signaling channel and protection of SDP information for VoIP using a One-Time Password. To solve the vulnerability of existing HTTP Digest authentication scheme in SIP, Various SIP Authentication schemes have been proposed. But, these schemes can't meet security requirements of SIP or require expensive cryptographic operations. Proposed method uses OTP that only uses hash function and is updated each authentication. So Proposed method do not require expensive cryptographic operations but performs user authentication efficiently and safely than existing methods. In addition, Proposed method verifies the integrity of the SIP messages and performs SDP encryption/decryption through OTP that used for user authentication. So Proposed method can reduce communication overhead when applying S/MIME or TLS.

Performance Analysis for Reducing Authentication Time in Hand-over (핸드오버시 인증 대기시간 단축을 위한 성능 분석)

  • Shin Seung-Soo;Seo Jeong-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a conventional key exchange method simply performs the key exchange setup step based on discrete algebraic subjects. But the mutual-authentication procedure of wireless PKI for reducing authentication time uses an elliptical curve for a key exchange setup step. Proposed handover method shows reduced handover processing time than conventional method since it can reduce CRL retrieval time. Also, we compared proposed authentication structure and conventional algorithm. and simulation results show that proposed authentication method outperforms conventional algorithm in all environment regardless of call arrival rate. queue service rate. queue size.

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A Study on Integrated ID Authentication Protocol for Web User (웹 사용자를 위한 통합 ID 인증 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seung-Soo;Han, Kun-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2015
  • Existing Web authentication method utilizes the resident registration number by credit rating agencies separating i-PIN authentication method which has been improved authentication using resident registration number via the real name confirmation database. By improving the existing authentication method, and it provides the available integrated ID authentication on Web. In order to enhance safety, the proposed authentication method by encrypting the user of the verification value, and stores the unique identifier in the database of the certificate authority. Then, the password required to log in to the Web is for receiving a disposable random from the certificate authority, the user does not need to remember a separate password and receives the random number by using the smart phone. It does not save the user's personal information in the database, and it is easy to management of personal information. Only the integration ID needs to be remembered with random number on every time. It doesn't need to use various IDs and passwords if you use this proposed authentication methods.

EAP Using Split Password-based Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol for IEEE Std 802.1x User Authentication (IEEE Std 802.1x 사용자 인증을 위한 분할된 패스워드 인증 기반 EAP)

  • Ryu, Jong-Ho;Seo, Dong-Il;Youm, Heung-Youl
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 2005
  • EAP provides authentication for each entity based on IEEE Std 802.1x Wireless lAN and RADIUS/DIAMETER protocol, and it uses certificate, dual scheme(e.g., password and token) with the authentication method. The password-based authentication scheme for authenticated key exchange is the most widely-used user authentication method due to various advantages, such as human-memorable simplicity, convenience, mobility, A specific hardware device is also unnecessary, This paper discusses user authentication via public networks and proposes the Split Password-based Authenticated Key Exchange (SPAKE), which is ideal for both authenticating users and exchanging session keys when using a subsequent secure communication over untrusted network, And then we provides EAP authentication framework EAP-SPAKE by using it.

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An Efficient Authentication Method for Secure Access to Wireless Mesh Networks (무선망 보안 접속을 위한 효율적인 인증 기법)

  • Heo, Ung;He, Yu-Shan;You, Kang-Soo;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2011
  • The wireless mesh networks are recently getting much attention for commercial applications. In such networks, the service should be uninterrupted when roaming from one domain to another while the authentication for a secure access should be maintained. The challenge is to consider the authentic coordination between the home domain and foreign domains and the maintenance of local authenticity between foreign domains. In this paper, a novel authentication method is presented so that a mobile mesh node can be effectively authenticated and obtain an secure connection in foreign domains. In the proposed method, the authentication process does not rely on an end-to-end connection between the foreign domain and the home domain. Even without a connectivity to the home domain, the foreign domain can provide an effective authentication of a mesh node by consulting one of the neighboring foreign domains that has been visited by the mobile mesh node. In order to verify the performance of our proposed method, a qualitative analysis has been performed and compared to those of conventional methods. The results show that our method is superior to the conventional ones in terms of authentication response time and authentication service robustness.

Proposal for Optical One-time Password Authentication Using Digital Holography

  • Jeon, Seok Hee;Gil, Sang Keun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.722-732
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    • 2016
  • A new optical one-time password (OTP) authentication method using digital holography is proposed, which enhances security strength in the authentication system. A challenge-response optical OTP algorithm based on two-factor authentication is presented using two-step phase-shifting digital holography, and two-way authentication is also performed using challenge-response handshake in both directions. Identification (ID), password (PW), and OTP are encrypted with a shared key by applying phase-shifting digital holography, and these encrypted pieces of information are verified by each party by means of the shared key. The encrypted digital holograms are obtained by Fourier-transform holography and are recorded on a CCD with 256 quantized gray-level intensities. Because the intensity pattern of such an encrypted digital hologram is distributed randomly, it guards against a replay attack and results in higher security level. The proposed method has advantages, in that it does not require a time-synchronized OTP, and can be applied to various authentication applications. Computer experiments show that the proposed method is feasible for high-security OTP authentication.