• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권9호
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• pp.75-83
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• 2021

본 연구는 품질관리업무 전담자 제도 도입이 회계법인의 감사품질에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하였으며, 현재 시행 중인 상장회사 감사인 등록요건의 주요 내용인 품질관리제도 구축의 중요성을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 감사품질은 선행연구를 따라 재량적 발생액을 이용하여 측정하였고, 품질관리 전담자가 존재하는 회계법인과 품질관리 전담자가 없는 회계법인의 감사품질과 품질관리 전담자 제도 도입 전후 즉, 2015 회계연도 이전과 2016 회계연도 이후의 감사품질을 비교하여 품질관리 전담자 제도가 회계법인의 감사품질에 유의한 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 실증결과를 요약하면, 첫째, 품질관리 전담자가 존재하는 회계법인의 감사품질이 품질관리 전담자가 없는 회계법인의 감사품질보다 우수하다는 것을 확인하였다. 둘째, 품질관리 전담자 제도도입 후 회계연도의 감사품질이 도입 전 회계연도의 감사품질보다 우수하다는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.121-135
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• 2006

With the growth and maturation of IT industry, the necessity of audit about development, maintenance and management of high-quality information system is gradually increasing. In addition, the necessity of inner auditing system, which could totally verify and evaluate the effectiveness of project according to the characteristics of organization conducting information-oriented business, also being proposed. Government offices including Korea Institute of Science and Technology(KISTI) collectively controlling nationwide science-technology related information have no guiding principle or organization within themselves even though performing information-oriented businesses are becoming more bigger and complicated. In this paper, we propose scheme for devising framework, which can audit construction and operation of knowledge information, check list and guideline. In addition, we present concrete ways for adapting these schemes to institutes which manage science-technology knowledge information. Audit framework consists of points of time in audit, audit domain and audit criterion. Points of time in audit are defined as three phases as followings: pre-audit, in-progress audit and post-audit. Audit domain includes 16 detail audit domains and especially we set 11 check items and 40 detail investigation items for database implementation business. We expect that management level of science-technology implementation business of organizations using this research result will increase and they could offer high-quality information service.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.754-766
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• 1997

본 논문은 기업간의 화된 서식에 의해 거래 정보를 전달하는 전자문서교환 시스템(EDI) 에서 발생할 수 있는 법적 분쟁을 해결하기 위한 보안 감수 추적 서비스 시스템을 구현 하였다. 구현된 EDI 보안 감사 추적 시스템은 X-400및 X.435에 정의한 보아 감사 요구 사항과 보안 서비스 프로토콜을 충족한다. 본 연구의 EDI보안 감사 시스템의 구성 모듈은 사건 분류기, 감사, 기록기, 감사 이력 저장기 그리고 감사 제기로 구성된다. 사건 분류기는 EDI 망을 통해 전달된 정보를 감사 서비스 별로 분류한다. 감사 기록기는 사건 분류기에 의해 분류된 감사 정보를 사건이 발생된 시간 정보와 결합하여 색인을 구 성하며 감사 이력 저장기는 시간이 흐름에 따라 증가된 감사 정보를 커뷰밍하는 기능을 한다. 마지막으로 감사 제공기는 저장된 감사 정보를 이용하여 감사 서비스를 제공해 주는 역할을 하는 모듈이다. 감사 제공기는 부인 봉쇄 서비스, 증명 및 검증 서비스, 보안 관리 서비스, 그리고 자료 접근 서비스 등을 제공하도록 하였다. 본 EDI 보안 감사 추적 서비스 시스템은 감사 정보에 발생 시간을 색인으로 감사 정보를 구축하 므로 시간 색인을통해 보다 빠르게 감사 정보를 제공할 수 있다.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.7-19
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• 2021

Purpose: This paper aims to investigate (1) whether the interviewed auditors conduct higher quality audit than the non-interviewed auditors and (2) whether the frequency of audit engagement interviews has an impact on audit quality. Research design, data, and methodology: Using a sample of Chinese A-share listed firms between 2011 and 2019, this paper empirically tests the effect of audit engagement interviews on auditor's behavior. We collect the data of audit engagement interviews on the CICPA's website. We use OLS regression, fixed-effect model and random-effect model to examine the association between audit engagement interviews and audit quality. Results: Findings indicate that the audit quality of the interviewed auditors is significantly greater than that of the non-interviewed auditors. The frequency of the audit engagement interviews is positively associated with audit quality. The interviewed auditors spend significantly more time on the audit. Furthermore, the positive association between audit engagement interviews and audit quality only exists in non-Big 4 auditors. Conclusions: Our findings provide evidence for the effectiveness of audit regulation enforcement. The results suggest that in an emerging market with weak legal systems, preventive regulations such as audit interviews have a deterrent effect and are necessary in alleviating information asymmetry and improving information environment.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.213-228
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• 2012

The construction of the Geographical Information System(GIS) is continuously in progress, and with the diversification and complication of the system, the importance of its audit is further deepened. At this point in time, the information system audit has been obligatory as it has been stipulated in law, and the GIS audit has come to follow the criterion of the information system audit since it belongs to the information system audit category. However, it was found that there was a difference between the current information system audit standard and the former GIS audit standard, and the audit checking items for the efficient GIS audit is necessary. For this reason, this paper surveyed the characteristics of GIS in accordance with this necessity, analyzed the GIS audit checking items found in the audit performance guideline of the GIS audit standard, and studied the GIS development methodology through the related literature. In addition, this paper also elicited and proposed the audit checking items for the efficient GIS audit based on the findings of this paper. Finally, this paper confirmed the efficiency of the GIS audit checking items proposed here through the comparison of the actual cases of GIS audits.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제12권19호
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• pp.89-98
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• 1989

This research addresses the most sophisticated level of complexity of current electronic data processing(EDP) technology realtime, distributed data base(DDB) system. The major objective is to develop guidelines for the control and audit of these sophisticated system, since the control and audit philosophies, control features, and audit techniques applicable to traditional EDP systems are no longer fully appropriate for, or relevant to, these stat-of-art systems. An attempt is made to develop an internally consistent audit and control Conceptual Framework summarizing and integrating the material developed in this research, which then leads into the analysis of the control and audit model.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.89-97
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• 2020

This study was conducted to examine how independent audit firms in Vietnam understand and use risk based audit approach (RBAA) in audit practice. To answer the research questions, the researchers used primary and secondary data collected from 2018 to 2019. The results from the interview survey showed that audit firms were aware of the advantages of adopting RBAA. However, RBAA is practiced to a moderate extent by audit firms in Vietnam. Big 4 audit firms use RBAA more popularly than Non-Big 4 audit firms. The causes of the difference are the disadvantages of adopting RBAA and client's characteristics such as relevant guideline, audit fees, auditors' knowledge and experience. Besides, the study investigated factors impacting on the RBAA adoption by distributing a questionnaire to 246 auditors of 126 audit firms in Vietnam. A set of statistical appropriate methods where used through SPSS software version 22.0. The results indicated that there were six factors influencing RBAA adoption including: Auditor's ability, Technological development, Audit fees, auditors' motivation, Audit time and client's risk. Of which, auditor's ability and technological development are factors that have the most significant and positive impacts on the adoption of RBAA. Additional implications were argued in the final section of this study.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제5호
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• pp.109-130
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• 2002

As proceeding Munmin and Kukmin's government, it is to bring in regionalism of genernal public administration and police administration, specialization, efficiency issue, demand inventing of audit technique to meet this trends. Especially, according to supporting qualitative improvement of the audit, its environment faced that orienting performance audit emphasis on not the legality but the efficiency more systematic and scientific theory or technique. In order to attain police audit's efficiency through performance audit, this study discussed that scientific management techniques should be applied police audit. Accordingly, the primary purpose of this study is to apply public audit to scientific management technique, bring to light limits in public sector(especially, police sector). To be efficiency audit(namely, performance audit), 1) OR techniques are explained linear programming, network modeling, PERT/CPM, queuing matrix model, simulation, 2) Statistical analysis methods are argued delphi technique, data envelopment analysis(DEA), analytic hierarchical process(AHP), time series analysis models etc.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.427-436
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• 2020

선행연구는 허핀달 지수로 측정한 국내 감사시장의 집중도가 높아질수록 감사품질이 낮아진다는 것을 보인 바 있다. 본 연구에서는 감사위원회의 특성이 이러한 감사시장의 집중도와 감사품질 간의 관계에 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 감사위원회가 본래의 감독·감시 역할을 제대로 수행한다면, 과점 감사인의 감사를 소홀히 하는 경향이 억제될 것으로 예측되기 때문이다. 2006년부터 2015년까지 감사위원회를 보유한 유가증권시장 상장기업을 대상으로 분석한 결과, 선행연구의 결과와 일관되게 감사시장의 집중도가 상승할수록 감사품질은 하락하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 감사위원회가 감사위원회의 세 가지 세부특성 - 독립성, 재무전문성, 활동성 - 중 재무전문성을 보유한 경우에는 감사시장의 집중도가 증가하더라도 감사품질이 저하되지 않는 것으로 드러났다. 본 연구는 감사위원회의 특성이 감사품질에 영향을 미치는 데 있어 감사시장의 집중도를 고려하였으며, 감사위원회의 특성 또한 세부적으로 구분해서 그 효과를 동시에 살펴보았다는 점에서 공헌점이 있다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.59-69
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• 2019

The auditor, an important instrument of corporate governance, ensures the transparency and accountability of the firm to the stakeholders. The objective of this paper is to explore the impact of audit characteristics on firm performance. In this study, external audit quality (BIG4), frequencies of audit committee meetings, and audit committee size are used as the proxies of audit characteristics and firm performance is measured through ROA, profit margin and EPS. A total of 503 firm years are considered as sample size from the listed manufacturing firms of Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) during the period of 2013 to 2017 to find out the impact of audit characteristics on firm performance. In this study, multivariate regression analysis is conducted using the pooled OLS method. Moreover, time dummy and lag model of multivariate analysis are also analyzed as robust check. The multivariate regression results find that external audit quality (BIG4) and audit committee size are significantly positively associated with firm performance. This study also finds that there is a significant negative relationship between audit committee meeting and firm performance. This study recommends that the regulatory authority and audit committee should review the frequencies of audit committee meeting to make it more effective to ensure better firm performance.