• Title/Summary/Keyword: Atypical fruiting structure

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Atypical Fruiting Structure Formation of White Fruitbody-Forming Isolates in Ganoderma lucidum (백색자실체를 형성하는 영지 균주의 비정형(非定型) 자실체 구조의 형성)

  • Seo, Geon-Sik
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
    • /
    • v.27 no.5 s.92
    • /
    • pp.322-327
    • /
    • 1999
  • Five white fruitbodies of Ganoderma lucidum found from two different mushroom farms, and the characteristics of atypical fruiting structure formation of these strains were described. The white fruitbodies were spontaneously generated on Quercus-log during the cultivation. They did not differentiate to the normal fruitbodies with pileus, hymenium, stipe and coloration, and fruitbodies remained non-laccateed even after 3 months. Dikaryotic mycelia isolated from the five white fruitbodies differed from wild-type strains in the mycelial growth rate, colony color, and the capacity of atypical fruiting structure (AFS) formation on agar media. These white mutants readily induced brown colored AFSs on the colonies under ventilation and illumination conditions. Both isolates Gl-010 and Gl-011 that were obtained from a normal and white fruitbody, respectively, did not form AFSs in the dark and/or under black light blue (BLB) light illumination, but induced under the visible light. They required dim light for the AFS formation, and the AFS formation was inhibited up to $0.5{\mu}mol\;m^{-2}\;S^{-1}$ in light intensity. However, the other four isolates induced AFSs even in the dark and BLB illumination, although their parent strain, isolate Gl-030, did not form AFSs under any light conditions. The monokaryotic mycelia derived from basidiospores of the AFSs of the white mutants were compatible with the original culture (dikaryon) on a dual culture.

  • PDF

Effect of concentrated carbon dioxide exposure on the mycelial growth and fruit body initiation of Ganoderma lucidum (이산화탄소 농도가 영지버섯균의 균사생장과 자실체원기 유도에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Geon Sik;Suzuki, Akira
    • Journal of Mushroom
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-48
    • /
    • 2004
  • The effect of $CO_2$ concentration (500, 3,000, $6,000{\mu}{\ell}/{\ell}$) on the mycelial growth and fruit body primordium formation of Ganoderma lucidum on nutrient agar medium was examined. Optimum $CO_2$ concentration for vegetative growth was above $3,000{\mu}{\ell}/{\ell}$. Fruit body initiation was accelerated at higher than $3,000{\mu}{\ell}/{\ell}$ $CO_2$ exposure but the maximum number and size of primordia, and primordium color were not influenced by $CO_2$ concentrations. Whereas each atypical fruiting structure forming stock culture showed different fruiting time under each concentration of $CO_2$ exposure.

  • PDF