• 제목/요약/키워드: Attributes of Information Source

검색결과 84건 처리시간 0.028초

앱스토어 구매자의 혁신성과 앱의 속성에 따른 정보탐색 성과에 관한 연구 (Study on the Performance of Information Search Process in term of Attributes of Apps in Appstore and Buyer's Innovativeness)

  • 백성욱;안효영;이준기
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.103-119
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 앱스토어 유료앱 구매자를 대상으로 구매자의 혁신성과 앱의 속성에 따라 정보탐색노력과 정보원천, 정보의존도의 차이를 알아보고 앱 구매의사결정 지원에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 연구 결과, 혁신적인 구매자는 적극적으로 다양한 정보원천을 탐색하여 구매의사결정지원에 도움을 얻지만 해당 정보보다 자신이 직접 앱스토어 검색을 통한 정보를 신뢰하는 신중한 정보탐색과정을 수행한다. 반면에 비혁신적인 구매자는 소극적인 정보탐색노력 이지만 지인추천, 어플추천, 언론 정보 등 타인에 의해 검증된 정보만을 신뢰하는 추종적인 정보탐색행위를 수행한다. 또한 유용한 앱 구매자는 쉽게 찾을 수 있고 객관적인 정보 원천을 탐색 및 신뢰하는 실용적이고 합리적인 정보탐색행위를 수행한다. 반면에 유희적인 앱 구매자는 정보탐색노력에서는 추종적이지만 대중성과 인기도 등 감성적으로 공감할 수 있는 정보원천을 신뢰하고 구매의사결정에 도움을 얻는다. 본 연구를 통해서 앱의 속성과 구매자의 혁신성에 따라 정보탐색노력과 정보원천, 정보의존도의 차이점을 알아보고 나아가 구매의사결정 지원에 미치는 영향을 통해서 앱스토어 운영자와 앱 제작사에게 앱에 대한 홍보에 대한 시사점을 제공하고자 한다.

농산물 구매선택 속성이 로컬푸드 직매장 이용에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Selection Attributes for Agricultural Products on Using Local Food Store)

  • 정준호;황성혁
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - As consumers' needs for purchasing fresh and safe food have been bigger in Korea, their interest in local food is also growing recently. So, the number of local food stores has been increased from 3 in 2012 to 103 in 2015. Local food stores should operate a business responding consumers' needs in order that local food stores are not to be a one-time fad. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of consumers who use a local food store and provide helpful implications to design a strategy for sustainable growth of local food store. Research design, data, and methodology - In this study, Probit model was used for empirical analysis in order to examine the effect of purchase choice attributes of agricultural products, consumer's satisfaction, and their demographic factors upon the intention to use a local food store. After estimating coefficients of the probit model, marginal effects were calculated as a standard normal, and cumulative distribution is differentiated with respect to explanatory variables. To collect the data, questionnaire survey was carried out with the consumers using the local food store (Youngjin Nonghyup near to Jeonju city located in Jeollabuk-do). Result - The data analysis found that the more consumers are satisfied with local food store, the higher intention they have to use the local food store. In addition, it was known that the factors related to quality of agricultural products and shopping convenience among the purchase choice attributes have a considerable impact on the purchase intention of a local food store. In demographic factors, income was turned out to be an important factor affecting purchase intention of local food. Such a result supports the hypothesis that high income consumers are likely to purchase local food, which is based on the inference that consumers who have a high income tend to pursue wellbeing life. Futhermore, information delivery, through a reputable media source among general factors, was known to play an important role in forming an intention to purchase local food. According to the analysis of marginal effects, probability of purchase intention of a local food store is increased by 11.4%, if a monthly average income of a household is above 4.5 million Won(Korean currency). If purchasing satisfaction with local food stores is high, the probability of purchase intention would be increased by 24.1%. Likewise, such a probability goes up by 8.7%, 5.8%, respectively as an increasing one unit of quality of agricultural products and shopping convenience of local food stores, respectively. Conclusion - For attaining sustainable growth in a local food store, it is considered necessarily to establish a proper store operation system to meet consumers' needs, especially for quality and shopping convenience of local food. Moreover, as it was found that appropriate communication through media source has a positive effect on the intention to use local food store, PR activity seems to be necessary to expand the consumers' demands for local foods.

Automatic Extraction of Dependencies between Web Components and Database Resources in Java Web Applications

  • Oh, Jaewon;Ahn, Woo Hyun;Kim, Taegong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2019
  • Web applications typically interact with databases. Therefore, it is very crucial to understand which web components access which database resources when maintaining web apps. Existing research identifies interactions between Java web components, such as JavaServer Pages and servlets but does not extract dependencies between the web components and database resources, such as tables and attributes. This paper proposes a dynamic analysis of Java web apps, which extracts such dependencies from a Java web app and represents them as a graph. The key responsibility of our analysis method is to identify when web components access database resources. To fulfill this responsibility, our method dynamically observes the database-related objects provided in the Java standard library using the proxy pattern, which can be applied to control access to a desired object. This study also experiments with open source web apps to verify the feasibility of the proposed method.

공리적 설계기법을 이용한 차량용 멀티미디어 탑재 모듈의 기구설계 (Vehicle Multimedia Encapsulating Module Design using by Axiomatic Design Approach)

  • 박정민;이종수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1205-1211
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    • 2003
  • Having information is most important at the present age. Internet is main source of obtaining information and mobile telecommunication let people communicate each other without any time and space limitation. Recently, advanced technology in telecommunication makes two-way service possible. So, the mobile internet service combined internet with mobile telecommunication is widely and rapidly promoted. Therefore user can transmit and receive a lot of information without time and space restriction using various application technologies. This paper deals with machinery that makes human do office work conveniently in vehicle using mobile internet service. Namely, it tries to design mobile internet machinery combining of wireless payment, GPS module, mobile internet, and mobile office etc. And that can transmit and receive e-mail or documents etc. This machinery has various objects, and design process has complexity. To reduce trial error and processing complexity, Axiomatic Design Method is used to design the machinery.

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A Systematic Literature Survey of Software Metrics, Code Smells and Refactoring Techniques

  • Agnihotri, Mansi;Chug, Anuradha
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.915-934
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    • 2020
  • Software refactoring is a process to restructure an existing software code while keeping its external behavior the same. Currently, various refactoring techniques are being used to develop more readable and less complex codes by improving the non-functional attributes of software. Refactoring can further improve code maintainability by applying various techniques to the source code, which in turn preserves the behavior of code. Refactoring facilitates bug removal and extends the capabilities of the program. In this paper, an exhaustive review is conducted regarding bad smells present in source code, applications of specific refactoring methods to remove that bad smell and its effect on software quality. A total of 68 studies belonging to 32 journals, 31 conferences, and 5 other sources that were published between the years 2001 and 2019 were shortlisted. The studies were analyzed based on of bad smells identified, refactoring techniques used, and their effects on software metrics. We found that "long method", "feature envy", and "data class" bad smells were identified or corrected in the majority of studies. "Feature envy" smell was detected in 36.66% of the total shortlisted studies. Extract class refactoring approach was used in 38.77% of the total studies, followed by the move method and extract method techniques that were used in 34.69% and 30.61% of the total studies, respectively. The effects of refactoring on complexity and coupling metrics of software were also analyzed in the majority of studies, i.e., 29 studies each. Interestingly, the majority of selected studies (41%) used large open source datasets written in Java language instead of proprietary software. At the end, this study provides future guidelines for conducting research in the field of code refactoring.

남자 대중음악 애호가의 의복행동에 관한 연구 (Clothing Behavior of Male Popular Music Enthusiasts)

  • 조성희;박미혜;김유진;신지영;박순지
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research was to analyze the clothing behavioral attributes of male music enthusiasts. A questionnaire was developed based on previous researches. Respondents were men who were concerned with music in terms of a job, a major or a hobby. A total of 200 responses were analyzed by SPSS 20.0 through factor analysis with Varimax rotation, ANOVA with post-hoc test(SNK-test) and ${\chi}^2$-test. Music preference was classified into 3 factors: New age/jazz, Hiphop/dance, and Metal rock/ballad factor. 5 Clothing purchasing orientation factors were extruded: hedonic, planned, convenience, brand pursued, and fashion pursued purchasing orientation. Using those factor scores, 3 groups were classified: Group1(G1), preferring Hiphop/dance music with lower hedonic and brand/fashion pursued purchasing orientation; G2, preferring Hiphop/dance music with no interest in clothing shopping and fashion; G3, preferring New age music with high convenience and brand pursued purchasing orientation. In addition, there were significant differences among groups in clothing behavior such as social ostentation, individuality, self-expression, fashionability, conformity; in purchase motivation such as hedonic and trend/designer oriented purchase motivation; in information source like advertisement/media source; and in store choice criteria such as store light/music and popularity. The findings showed even the enthusiasts for the same music showed the different sopping orientation and different clothing behavior, suggesting that a personal value or taste can be a plausible factor to figure out attributes of consumers. An interest/involvement in clothing could be helpful to subdivide the music enthusiasts as the target market.

패킷 분류를 위한 이차원 이진 프리픽스 트리 (A Two-Dimensional Binary Prefix Tree for Packet Classification)

  • 정여진;김혜란;임혜숙
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2005
  • 인터넷은 그 급속한 성장과 더불어 점차 더 나은 서비스를 제공할 것을 요구받게 되었다. 이에 따라 차세대 인터넷 라우터들에서의 지능적인 패킷 분류 기능은 필수 불가결한 것으로 여겨지고 있다. 패킷 분류란 미리 정의된 classifier에 의거하여 입력된 패킷에 매치하는 가장 순위가 높은 룰을 찾는 과정이다. 기존에 나와있는 많은 패킷 분류 검색 구조들이 출발지, 목적지 프리픽스 필드에 기반하여 룰을 추려내는 접근 방법을 사용하고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 검색 구조들은 출발지, 목적지 프리픽스 검색을 위하여 트라이 구조에 바탕을 둔 순차적인 일차원 검색을 따르고 있으며, 매우 큰 메모리를 요구한다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 메모리를 매우 효율적으로 사용하면서도 출발지-목적지 프리픽스 쌍에 기반한 이차원 패킷 분류 구조를 제안하고자 한다. 코드워드로 구성된 이진 프리픽스 트리를 구성함으로써, 출발지 프리픽스 검색과 목적지 프리픽스 검색이 하나의 이진 트리를 통해 동시에 가능하도록 하였다. 또한 본 논문에서 제안하는 구조인 이차원 이진 프리픽스 트리는 트리 구조 내부에 비어있는 노드를 포함하고 있지 않으므로 트라이 구조가 가지고 있는 메모리의 비효율성 문제를 완전히 제거하였다.

상설할인 매장 유형별 애고 소비자의 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Patronage Consumer Related to Types of Oultlet Store)

  • 진병호
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this were 1) to classify patronage consumer of outlet store related to types of outlet store, 2) to investigate differences among groups in 4 variables(importance of store attributes, shopping orientations, and the use of information source, demographic variables). The questionnaire was administered to 344 women living in Seoul, and the methods used to analyze the data were Frequecy, Factor analysis, ANOVA, F-test, and X2 test. The results were as follows: 1) outlet store consumers were classified into 3 patronage group: patronage group of outlet store for imported licence brands, for domestic brands, and for famous brands in off-price store system. 2)There were some significant differences among 3 groups. Those who patronize outlet store of imported licence brands were most likely to give importance on exclusiveness of store, to be brand loyal/conscious, not to enjoy classical style, to use information of fashion publications/TV, observations, and to be highly educated.

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An effective approach to generate Wikipedia infobox of movie domain using semi-structured data

  • Bhuiyan, Hanif;Oh, Kyeong-Jin;Hong, Myung-Duk;Jo, Geun-Sik
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2017
  • Wikipedia infoboxes have emerged as an important structured information source on the web. To compose infobox for an article, considerable amount of manual effort is required from an author. Due to this manual involvement, infobox suffers from inconsistency, data heterogeneity, incompleteness, schema drift etc. Prior works attempted to solve those problems by generating infobox automatically based on the corresponding article text. However, there are many articles in Wikipedia that do not have enough text content to generate infobox. In this paper, we present an automated approach to generate infobox for movie domain of Wikipedia by extracting information from several sources of the web instead of relying on article text only. The proposed methodology has been developed using semantic relations of article content and available semi-structured information of the web. It processes the article text through some classification processes to identify the template from the large pool of template list. Finally, it extracts the information for the corresponding template attributes from web and thus generates infobox. Through a comprehensive experimental evaluation the proposed scheme was demonstrated as an effective and efficient approach to generate Wikipedia infobox.

보건분야 연구자들의 정보이용행태에 관한 연구 -광주, 전남 응급구조과 및 전남대학교 간호과학 연구소- (The study of information seeking behavior by health fields researchers)

  • 김미선
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1999
  • This study focuses on investigating and analyzing overall information use behavior of the health fields researchers. Questionaries were 116 researchers in there nursing university or college and EMT college. Four areas were tested on the basis of the purpose that there would exist unique characteristics in the information seeking behavior of health fields researchers. The findings of the study shows that health fields researchers prefer monographs and journals; they tend to use current materials; the first information source for their research activities is the cited references in the book or journal article; they are likely to delegate literature searching to the librarian, but they tend to conduct direct searching in online setting; in general, they react positively for the rapid change in information environment caused by recent development of information technology. It is emphasized that to design an efficient information system and provide an effective information service in the health science related library or information center, it is essential to consider the major characteristics and attributes of health fields researchers in terms of their information use behavior.

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