• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attribute Information

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Efficient Similarity Search in Multi-attribute Time Series Databases (다중속성 시계열 데이타베이스의 효율적인 유사 검색)

  • Lee, Sang-Jun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.7
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2007
  • Most of previous work on indexing and searching time series focused on the similarity matching and retrieval of one-attribute time series. However, multimedia databases such as music, video need to handle the similarity search in multi-attribute time series. The limitation of the current similarity models for multi-attribute sequences is that there is no consideration for attributes' sequences. The multi-attribute sequences are composed of several attributes' sequences. Since the users may want to find the similar patterns considering attributes's sequences, it is more appropriate to consider the similarity between two multi-attribute sequences in the viewpoint of attributes' sequences. In this paper, we propose the similarity search method based on attributes's sequences in multi-attribute time series databases. The proposed method can efficiently reduce the search space and guarantees no false dismissals. In addition, we give preliminary experimental results to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Acoustic Signal based Optimal Route Selection Problem: Performance Comparison of Multi-Attribute Decision Making methods

  • Borkar, Prashant;Sarode, M.V.;Malik, L. G.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.647-669
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    • 2016
  • Multiple attribute for decision making including user preference will increase the complexity of route selection process. Various approaches have been proposed to solve the optimal route selection problem. In this paper, multi attribute decision making (MADM) algorithms such as Simple Additive Weighting (SAW), Weighted Product Method (WPM), Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and Total Order Preference by Similarity to the Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods have been proposed for acoustic signature based optimal route selection to facilitate user with better quality of service. The traffic density state conditions (very low, low, below medium, medium, above medium, high and very high) on the road segment is the occurrence and mixture weightings of traffic noise signals (Tyre, Engine, Air Turbulence, Exhaust, and Honks etc) is considered as one of the attribute in decision making process. The short-term spectral envelope features of the cumulative acoustic signals are extracted using Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Classifier (ANFC) is used to model seven traffic density states. Simple point method and AHP has been used for calculation of weights of decision parameters. Numerical results show that WPM, AHP and TOPSIS provide similar performance.

Remote Healthcare Monitoring System Using Attribute based Encryption (속성기반 암호화를 이용한 원격 헬스케어 모니터링 시스템)

  • Song, You-Jin;Do, Jeong-Min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.19C no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2012
  • To ensure privacy of individual information in remote healthcare service, health data should be protected through a secure technology such as encryption scheme. Only user who delegated decryption right can access to sensitive health data and delegator needs capability for revocating access privilege. Recently, in ubiquitous environment, CP-ABTD(Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Threshold Decryption with Flexible Delegation and Revocation of User Attributes) which extends CP-ABE(Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption) has been proposed for these requirements. In this paper, we construct remote healthcare monitoring system with delegation and revocation capability for attribute in CP-ABTD. Finally, we analyze collusion attack between users in our system.

Calculating Attribute Values using Interval-valued Fuzzy Sets in Fuzzy Object-oriented Data Models (퍼지객체지향자료모형에서 구간값 퍼지집합을 이용한 속성값 계산)

  • Cho Sang-Yeop;Lee Jong-Chan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2003
  • In general, the values for attribute appearing in fuzzy object-oriented data models are represented by the fuzzy sets. If it can allow the attribute values in the fuzzy object-oriented data models to be represented by the interval-valued fuzzy sets, then it can allow the fuzzy object-oriented data models to represent the attribute values in more flexible manner. The attribute values of frames appearing in the inheritance structure of the fuzzy object-oriented data models are calculated by a prloritized conjunction operation using interval-valued fuzzy sets. This approach can be applied to knowledge and information processing in which degree of membership is represented as not the conventional fuzzy sets but the interval-valued fuzzy sets.

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Semi-Supervised Spatial Attention Method for Facial Attribute Editing

  • Yang, Hyeon Seok;Han, Jeong Hoon;Moon, Young Shik
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.3685-3707
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    • 2021
  • In recent years, facial attribute editing has been successfully used to effectively change face images of various attributes based on generative adversarial networks and encoder-decoder models. However, existing models have a limitation in that they may change an unintended part in the process of changing an attribute or may generate an unnatural result. In this paper, we propose a model that improves the learning of the attention mask by adding a spatial attention mechanism based on the unified selective transfer network (referred to as STGAN) using semi-supervised learning. The proposed model can edit multiple attributes while preserving details independent of the attributes being edited. This study makes two main contributions to the literature. First, we propose an encoder-decoder model structure that learns and edits multiple facial attributes and suppresses distortion using an attention mask. Second, we define guide masks and propose a method and an objective function that use the guide masks for multiple facial attribute editing through semi-supervised learning. Through qualitative and quantitative evaluations of the experimental results, the proposed method was proven to yield improved results that preserve the image details by suppressing unintended changes than existing methods.

Clustering Validity of Social Network Subgroup Using Attribute Similarity (속성유사도에 따른 사회연결망 서브그룹의 군집유효성)

  • Yoon, Han-Seong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2021
  • For analyzing big data, the social network is increasingly being utilized through relational data, which means the connection characteristics between entities such as people and objects. When the relational data does not exist directly, a social network can be configured by calculating relational data such as attribute similarity from attribute data of entities and using it as links. In this paper, the composition method of the social network using the attribute similarity between entities as a connection relationship, and the clustering method using subgroups for the configured social network are suggested, and the clustering effectiveness of the clustering results is evaluated. The analysis results can vary depending on the type and characteristics of the data to be analyzed, the type of attribute similarity selected, and the criterion value. In addition, the clustering effectiveness may not be consistent depending on the its evaluation method. Therefore, selections and experiments are necessary for better analysis results. Since the analysis results may be different depending on the type and characteristics of the analysis target, options for clustering, etc., there is a limitation. In addition, for performance evaluation of clustering, a study is needed to compare the method of this paper with the conventional method such as k-means.

MSaGAN: Improved SaGAN using Guide Mask and Multitask Learning Approach for Facial Attribute Editing

  • Yang, Hyeon Seok;Han, Jeong Hoon;Moon, Young Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2020
  • Recently, studies of facial attribute editing have obtained realistic results using generative adversarial net (GAN) and encoder-decoder structure. Spatial attention GAN (SaGAN), one of the latest researches, is the method that can change only desired attribute in a face image by spatial attention mechanism. However, sometimes unnatural results are obtained due to insufficient information on face areas. In this paper, we propose an improved SaGAN (MSaGAN) using a guide mask for learning and applying multitask learning approach to improve the limitations of the existing methods. Through extensive experiments, we evaluated the results of the facial attribute editing in therms of the mask loss function and the neural network structure. It has been shown that the proposed method can efficiently produce more natural results compared to the previous methods.

Access Control using Attribute Certificates in Distributed System (분산시스템에서의 속성인증서를 이용한 접근통제방안)

  • Kim, Ji-Hong;Park, Chong-Hwa;Hwang, Tae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2003
  • With the development of Information Communication Technique, electronic commerce is widely used in internet using public key certificates. And the study for access control in database system is also progressed actively. In this paper, we analyze access control mechanism using attribute certificated and we propose new access mechanism in distributed system using attribute certificates.

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Estimating The Number of Hierarchical Distinct Values using Arrays of Attribute Value Intervals (속성값 구간 배열을 이용한 계층 상이값 갯수의 계산 기법)

  • Song, Ha-Joo;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2000
  • In relational database management systems(RDBMS), a table consIn relational database management systems(RDBMS), a table consists of sets of records which are composed of a set of attributes. The number of distinct values(NDV) of an attribute denotes the number of distinct attribute values that actually appear in the database records, and is widely used in optimizing queries and supporting statistic queries. Object-relational database management systems(ORBBMSS), however, support the inheritance between tables which enforces an attribute defined in a super-table to be inherited in sub-tables automatically. Hence, in ORDBMSS, not only NDV of an attribute In a single table but also NDV of an attribute in multiple tables(HNDV) is needed. In this paper, we propose a method that calculates HNDV using arrays of attribute value intervals. In this method, an array of attribute value intervals is created for an attribute of interest In each table in a table hierarchy, and HNDV can be calculated or estimated by merging the arrays of attribute value intervals. The proposed method accurately calculates HNDV using small additional storage space and is efficient for an environment where only some of the tables in a table hierarchy are frequently updated.

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The Building of the Environmental and Geographic Information System Based upon the Administrative Boundary (행정구역기반 환경지리정보시스템 구축방안)

  • Cho, Deokho;Bae, Min-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.96-113
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    • 2005
  • The goal of this study is to build the environmental and geographic information system according to the administrative territory in Gyeongbuk province in order to resolve the mismatch between the environment attribute information and geographic information system. In order to do that, this study reviews the characteristics of local geographic information system and environmental attribute information. After that, this paper tries to figure out the way of integration between geographic and environmental informations using the administrative unit code. The result of this study can provide the basic database for building the environmental policy and improve the reality of policy analysis because this method can provide the environmental attribute database with the administrative territory information. And it will contribute to improve the environmental management system and to build the other attribute databases for the local government.

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