• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attention Point

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Aviating with Multiple Intelligence

  • Anna Cybele Paschke
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2023
  • Alongside the rapid development of AI technology, which is stepping in to do tasks more quickly and less prone to error than humans can, the possibility for MI (multiple intelligence) development warrants equal attention and fervor. Recent theories of human intelligence point beyond standard cognitive capacity, IQ, and shine a light on the other unique potentials naturally endowed to humans. The applicability of MI to aviation is discussed, suggesting that it is important to consider ways to integrate MI development techniques into pilot education and training. Experiential starting points are discussed.

A development of the 2-point Whee-Rail Contact Algorithm (휠-레일 2점 접촉 해석 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gi-Beom;Park, Tae-Won;Park, Jae-Heung;Chung, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1888-1893
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    • 2011
  • Considering the dynamic performance and stability of railroad vehicles has begun to grab the attention because of developing the high speed train recently. A development based on an analysis of dynamics and verification has to be required to study the stability of vehicle performance. Several ways of analysis were using the look-up table to apply the wheel-rail contact characteristics quickly, whereas there is a constraint of the wheelset lateral displacement. In this study, an development of searching the wheel-rail contact position has been provided. The 2-point contact between wheel and rail during the driving condition can be calculated by numerical analysis. Moreover, a reliability is verified by comparing the result with a commercial program.

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TWO-LINK APPROXIMATION SCHEMES FOR LINEAR LOSS NETWORKS WITHOUT CONTROLS

  • Bebbington, M.S.;Pollett, P.K.;Ziedins, I.
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.539-557
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    • 1998
  • This paper is concerned with the performance evaluation of loss networks. We shall review the Erlang Fixed Point (EFP) method for estimating the blocking probabilities, which is based on an assumption that links are blocked independently. For networks with linear structure, the behaviour of adjacent links can be highly correlated. We shall give particular attention to recently-developed fixed-point methods which specifically account for the dependencies between neighbouring links. For the network considered here, namely a ring network with two types of traffic, these methods produce relative errors typically $10^{-5}$ of that found using the basic EFP approximation.

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A physically consistent stress-strain model for actively confined concrete

  • Shahbeyk, Sharif;Moghaddam, Mahshid Z.;Safarnejad, Mohammad
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2017
  • With a special attention to the different stages of a typical loading path travelled in a fluid confined concrete test, this paper introduces a physically consistent model for the stress-strain curve of actively confined normal-strength concrete in the axial direction. The model comprises of the five elements of: (1) a criterion for the peak or failure strength, (2) an equation for the peak strain, (3) a backbone hydrostatic curve, (4) a transient hardening curve linking the point of departure from the hydrostatic curve to the failure point, and finally (5) a set of formulas for the post-peak region. Alongside, relevant details and shortcomings of existing models will be discussed in each part. Finally, the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed model have been verified in a set of simulations which compare well with the experimental results from the literature.

Enhancing Accuracy Performance of Fuzzy Vault Non-Random Chaff Point Generator for Mobile Payment Authentication

  • Arrahmah, Annisa Istiqomah;Gondokaryono, Yudi Satria;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2016
  • Biometric authentication for account-based mobile payment continues to gain attention because of improvements on sensors that can collect biometric information. We propose an enhanced method for mobile payment security based on biometric authentication. In this mobile payment system, the communication between the user and the relying party is based on public key infrastructure. This method secures both the key and the biometric template in the user side using fuzzy vault biometric cryptosystems, which is based on non-random chaff point generator. In this paper, we consider an important process for the common fuzzy vault system, that is, the feature extraction method. We evaluate various feature extraction methods to enhance the accurate performance of the system.

A New Way to Manufacture Ultra Light Metal Structures (초경량 금속구조재의 제작을 위한 새로운 방안)

  • Kang, Ki-Ju;Jeon, Gye-Po;Nah, Seong-Jun;Ju, Bo-Seong;Hong, Nam-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the ultra light metal structure with periodic and three dimensional truss elements takes attention because of its multi-functionality and substantial heat resistance. However, the complicated fabrication process leading to high cost has been a major obstacle to wide applications. In this paper, a new idea to construct an ultra light structure with periodic, three dimensional truss using metal wires is presented. To prove the practical validity, a Kagome-like structure was fabricated from stamped wires and punched face sheets. It was assembled by soldering. Through three-point bending and compression tests, the strength was evaluated and compared with the theory.

An Implementation of Preprocessing for Interior Point Methods for Linear Programming (내부점 방법을 위한 사전처리의 구현)

  • 성명기;임성묵;박순달
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1999
  • We classified preprocessing methods into (1) analytic methods, (2) methods for removing implied free variables, (3) methods using pivot or elementary row operations, (4) methods for removing linearly dependent rows and columns and (5) methods for dense columns. We noted some considerations to which should be paid attention when preprocessing methods are applied to interior point methods for linear programming. We proposed an efficient order of preprocessing methods and data structures. We also noted the recovery process for dual solutions. We implemented the proposed preprocessing methods. and tested it with 28 large scale problems of NETLIB. We compared the results of it with those of preprocessing routines of HOPDM, BPDPM and CPLEX.

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Large displacement Lagrangian mechanics -Part II - Equilibrium principles

  • Underhill, W.R.C.;Dokainish, M.A.;Oravas, G.Ae.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 1996
  • In Lagrangian mechanics, attention is directed at the body as it moves through space. Each body point is identified by the position it would have if the body were to occupy an arbitrary reference configuration. A result of this approach is that the analyst often describes the body by using quantities that may involve more than one configuration. This is particularly common in incremental calculations and in changes of the choice of reference configuration. With the rise of very powerful computing machinery, the popularity of numerical calculation has become great. Unfortunately, the mechanical theory has been evolved in a piecemeal fashion so that it has become a conglomeration of differently developed patches. The current work presents a unified development of the equilibrium principle. The starting point is the conservation of momentum. All details of configuration are shown. Finally, full dynamic and static forms are presented for total and incremental work.

Characteristics of Point-diffraction Interferometer for certification of high-precision optical system (고정밀 광학계 측정을 위한 점회절 간섭계의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Kyeong-Hee;Choi, Young-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.138-139
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    • 2007
  • The use of conventional Twyman and Fizeau interferometers inevitably fails in testing high precision optics because of errors always existing in reference elements producing the reference wavefront. Therefore it is necessary to apply to this task the interferometers of a radically new type, which are able to produce perfect reference wavefront with the help of light diffraction by a small obstacle or pinhole. In this paper new theoretical approaches and schematics of point diffraction interferometers are considered in detail with paying attention to constructive reliability. Such interferometers do not use reference optical surfaces and readily provide adequate estimation of errors and aberrations value of 0.01 wavelengths.

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The deformable multilaminate for predicting the Elasto-Plastic behavior of rocks

  • Haeri, Hadi;Sarfarazi, V.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.201-214
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a multilaminate based model have been developed and presented to predict the strain hardening behavior of rock. In this multilaminate model, the stress-strain behavior of a material is obtained by integrating the mechanical response of an infinite number of predefined oriented planes passing through a material point. Essential features such as the variable deformations hypothesis and multilaminate model are discussed. The methodology to be discussed here is modeling of strains on the 13 laminates passing through a point in each loading step. Upon the presented methodology, more attention has been given to hardening in non-linear behaviour of rock in going from the peak to residual strengths. The predictions of the derived stress-strain model are compared to experimental results for marble, sandstone and dense Cambria sand. The comparisons demonstrate the ability of this model to reproduce accurately the mechanical behavior of rocks.