• Title/Summary/Keyword: Atmospheric harmful gases (COx, NOx, SOx)

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Theoretical Investigation for the Adsorption of Atmospheric Harmful Gases on the Germanene Sheet (게르마닌 시트의 대기오염 기체 흡착에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Il;Kim, DongHyun;Baek, SooJin;Shin, ChangHo;Kim, SeungJoon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.64 no.6
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    • pp.334-344
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    • 2020
  • The adsorption of various atmospheric harmful gases (COx, NOx, SOx) on graphene-like Germanene 2D sheet was theoretically investigated using density functional theory(DFT) method. The structures were fully optimized at the B3LYP/cc-pvDZ and CAM-B3LYP/cc-pvDZ levels of theory and confirmed to be a local minimum by the calculation of the harmonic vibrational frequencies. The adsorptions of gases on the Germanene sheet were predicted to be a physisorption process for CO, CO2, NO, and SO2 gases but to be a chemisorption process for NO2, SO, and SO2 gases.

Theoretical Investigation for the Adsorption of Various Gases (COx, NOx, SOx) on the BN and AlN Sheets (N과 AlN 시트에 다양한 기체(COx, NOx, SOx)의 흡착에 관한 이론 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Baek-Jin;Shin, Chang-Ho;Kim, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2017
  • The adsorption of various atmospheric harmful gases ($CO_x$, $NO_x$, $SO_x$) on graphene-like boron nitride(BN) and aluminum nitride(AlN) sheets was theoretically investigated using density functional theory (DFT) and MP2 methods. The structures were fully optimized at the $B3LYP/6-31G^{**}$ and $CAM-B3LYP/6-31G^{**}$ levels of theory and confirmed to be a local minimum by the calculation of the harmonic vibrational frequencies. The MP2 single-point binding energies were computed at the $CAM-B3LYP/6-31G^{**}$ optimized geometries. Also the zero-point vibrational energy (ZPVE) and 50%-basis set superposition error (BSSE) corrections were included. The adsorptions of gases on the BN sheet were predicted to be a physisorption process and the adsorptions of gases on the AlN sheet were predicted to be a physisorption process for $CO_x$ and $NO_x$ but to be a chemisorption process for $SO_x$.