• Title/Summary/Keyword: Athermalization

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Analysis and test of athermalizaion for 20:1 zoom thermal imaging system (20:1 줌 열영상 장비 비열화 분석 및 시험)

  • 김현숙;최세철;최세철;이국환;박용찬;김현규
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2001
  • In this study we carried out athermalization analysis and tests to meet the required optical performance for thennal imaging systems even if the systems were operating over a wide temperature range. By using optical design programs such as Code- V and SIGMA2100, the simulation for athermalization was done with FPA thermal imaging system. In the athermalization test putting the thermal imaging system and collimator into a temperature chamber, the images depending on the temperature were recorded on video tape. In particular, the zoom thermal imaging system with two dimensional array detector was tested to check the result of the athermalization simulation. As a result, it was proved to meet the required optical performance for the thermal imaging system within $-32-+50^{\circ}C$ temperature range. range.

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Anamorphic Infrared Camera with Wide Field of View and Optomechanical Automatic Athermalization Mechanism (광기구적 자동 비열화가 적용된 비정형 적외선 광각 카메라)

  • Kim, Hyunsook;Ok, Chang Min
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2015
  • A system of infrared camera optics with wide field of view and anamorphic lenses is proposed, and its validity verified through manufacture. The infrared camera produced provides a wide field of view of over 100 degrees in the horizontal direction, and an even greater magnification in the vertical direction. As a result, the system can have a wider surveillance range and improved detection ability at the same time. In addition, a new optomechanical automatic athermalization mechanism is proposed and applied to the infrared camera. Its performance and utility is proved through testing.

Athermalization of an Optical System Based on Lens Shape and Assembly Method

  • Xu, Sihua;Peng, Xiaoqiang;Tie, Guipeng;Guan, Chaoliang;Hu, Hao;Xiong, Yupeng
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 2019
  • Temperature adaptability is an important metric for evaluating the performance of an optical system. The temperature characteristics of the optical system are closely related to the material and shape of its lens. In this paper, we establish a mathematical model relating the temperature characteristics to the shape and material of the lens. Then a novel assembly structure that can solve the lens constraint and positioning problem is proposed. From those basics, the correctness of the theoretical model and the effectiveness of the assembly structure are verified through simulated analysis of the imaging quality of the optical system, whose operating temperature range is $-60{\sim}100^{\circ}C$.

Design of a Telephoto Optical System for SWIR Using Apochromatic and Athermal Method

  • Tae-Sik Ryu;Sung-Chan Park
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.472-483
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    • 2024
  • This paper presents an intuitive method for selecting an optical material for achromatic and athermal design using the material selection index (MSI). In addition, in the case of a wide wavelength range such as a short-wave infrared (SWIR) waveband, we propose a new material selection method for apochromatic and athermal design by introducing the relative error of partial dispersion (REPD) and a first-order quantity redistribution method. To obtain a suitable material for effective apochromatic design, we first evaluate the REPDs of all lenses, deviated from that of an equivalent lens. Materials with a small REPD are then selected on a glass map to correct residual chromatic aberration while maintaining the existing MSI values to realize athermalization simultaneously. Using this proposed glass selection method, we successfully obtained an apochromatic and athermal telephoto system for SWIR that realizes stable performance over the specified temperature and wide waveband ranges.

Athermalization and Narcissus Analysis of Mid-IR Dual-FOV IR Optics (이중 시야 중적외선 광학계 비열화·나르시서스 분석)

  • Jeong, Do Hwan;Lee, Jun Ho;Jeong, Ho;Ok, Chang Min;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2018
  • We have designed a mid-infrared optical system for an airborne electro-optical targeting system. The mid-IR optical system is a dual-field-of-view (FOV) optics for an airborne electro-optical targeting system. The optics consists of a beam-reducer, a zoom lens group, a relay lens group, a cold stop conjugation optics, and an IR detector. The IR detector is an f/5.3 cooled detector with a resolution of $1280{\times}1024$ square pixels, with a pixel size of $15{\times}15{\mu}m$. The optics provides two stepwise FOVs ($1.50^{\circ}{\times}1.20^{\circ}$ and $5.40^{\circ}{\times}4.23^{\circ}$) by the insertion of two lenses into the zoom lens group. The IR optical system was designed in such a way that the working f-number (f/5.3) of the cold stop internally provided by the IR detector is maintained over the entire FOV when changing the zoom. We performed two analyses to investigate thermal effects on the image quality: athermalization analysis and Narcissus analysis. Athermalization analysis investigated the image focus shift and residual high-order wavefront aberrations as the working temperature changes from $-55^{\circ}C$ to $50^{\circ}C$. We first identified the best compensator for the thermal focus drift, using the Zernike polynomial decomposition method. With the selected compensator, the optics was shown to maintain the on-axis MTF at the Nyquist frequency of the detector over 10%, throughout the temperature range. Narcissus analysis investigated the existence of the thermal ghost images of the cold detector formed by the optics itself, which is quantified by the Narcissus Induced Temperature Difference (NITD). The reported design was shown to have an NITD of less than $1.5^{\circ}C$.

Thermal Behavior of Arrayed-Waveguide Grating Made of Silica/Polymer Hybrid Waveguide

  • Kim, Duk-Jun;Shin, Jang-Uk;Han, Young-Tak;Park, Sang-Ho;Park, Yun-Jung;Sung, Hee-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Kun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.661-664
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    • 2004
  • The thermal behavior of an arrayed-waveguide grating made of a silica/polymer hybrid waveguide was examined. We experimentally confirmed that the hybrid waveguide is effective to decrease the temperature and polarization dependence of the center wavelength owing to the negative thermo-optic coefficient of the refractive index and extremely low baking temperature of the polymer cladding. However, the detachment of the polymer cladding from the silica core, which took place either during a repeated heat cycle test or during long-term storage in atmosphere, was a serious problem for practical use.

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Design and Development of a Lens for High Definition Projection TV (고화질 프로젝션 TV용 렌즈 설계및 제작)

  • 박성찬
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 1993
  • From the optimal system specifications of optical parts in rear projection TV focused on competitive price and performances, we designed and developed projection lens which is able to be used on current broadcast standard NTSC and HDTV in common. Through the serial processes, which are initial design of all aberrations free, aspherization of the plastic lenses, optimization with tolerances and manufacturability, and athermalization, the lens was designed. The developed CRT-lens ass'y could display the 40-55 inches image and it's resolution is more than 1000 TV-lines.

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