• Title/Summary/Keyword: Association Retrieval

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Proactive Retrieval Method Using Context Patterns in Ubiquitous Computing (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에서 컨텍스트 패턴을 이용한 프로액티브 검색 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Rim;Kwon, Joon-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1017-1024
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    • 2004
  • Ubiquitous system requires intelligent environment and system that perceives context in a proactive manner. This paper describes proactive retrieval method using context patterns in ubiquitous computing. And as the user's contexts change, new information is delivered proactively based on user's context patterns. For proactive retrieval, we extract context patterns based on sequential pattern discovery and association rule in data mining. By storing only information to be needed in near future using the context patterns, we solved the problem of speed and storage capacity of mobile devices in ubiquitous computing. We explain algorithms and an example. Several experiments are performed and the experimental results show that our method has a good information retrieval.

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Shifted Histogram Matching Algorithm for Image Retrieval (영상 검색을 위한 Shifted 히스토그램 정합 알고리즘)

  • Yoo, Gi-Hyoung;Yoo, Seung-Sun;Youk, Sang-Jo;Park, Gil-Cheol
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes the shifted histogram method (SHM), for histogram-based image retrieval based on the dominant colors in images. The histogram-based method is very suitable for color image retrieval because retrievals are unaffected by geometrical changes in images, such as translation and rotation. Images with the same visual information, but with shifted color intensity, may significantly degrade if the conventional histogram intersection method (HIM) is used. To solve this problem, we use the shifted histogram method (SHM). Our experimental results show that the shifted histogram method has significant higher retrieval performance than the standard histogram method.

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A Study on the Design of a Topic Map-based Retrieval System for the Academic Administration Records of Universities (대학 학사행정 기록물의 토픽맵 기반 검색시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jiyu;Jung, Youngmi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.175-193
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    • 2016
  • A topic map was designed as an efficient information retrieval method that is optimized for classification, organization, and navigation through the use of a semantic link network above information resources. With this, this study aims to design a topic map-based university archives retrieval system to provide the relevant information retrieval. For this study, electronic records that relate to the academic administration within two years of D university were collected, and topic map editing was carried out with Ontopia Omnigator. Topics were classified according to their functional analysis of academic administration. In the end, the number of topics was finalized as 626, with 6 types in general: academic work, staff, college register, student, university, etc. Association was separated into six types as well, which were formed with consideration to the relationships among topics. In addition, there are seven occurrence types: register class, register number, register date, receiver, title, creator, and identifier. It is expected that the associative nature of the designed topic map-based retrieval system in this study will make navigation of large records easy and allow incidental discovery of knowledge.

A Study on Layout Extraction from Internet Documents Through Xpath (Xpath에 의한 인터넷 문서의 레이아웃 추출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Han Kwang-Rok;Sun Bok-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2005
  • Currently most Internet documents including news data are made based on predefined templates, but templates are usually formed only for main data and are not helpful for information retrieval against indexes, advertisements, header data etc. Templates in such forms are not appropriate when Internet documents are used as data for information retrieval. In order to process Internet documents in various areas of information retrieval, it is necessary to detect additional information such as advertisements and page indexes. Thus this study proposes a method of detecting the layout of web pages by identifying the characteristics and structure of block tags that affect the layout of web pages and calculating distances between web pages. As a result of experiment, we can successfully extract 640 documents from 1000 samples and obtain 64% recall rate. This method is purposed to reduce the cost of web document automatic processing and improve its efficiency through applying the method to document preprocessing of information retrieval such as data extraction and document summarization.

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A Development of Elementary Digital Textbook with retrieval function (검색기능을 지원하는 초등 디지털교과서의 개발)

  • Lee, Yong-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.425-437
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    • 2011
  • The major functions of the digital textbooks that have been developed recently were focused on electronic whiteboard, learning tools, multimedia. But supporting contents retrieval was not included yet. This study is aimed to develop an elementary digital textbook that supports retrieval function. We surveyed elementary teachers about the requirements for search function and a digital textbook was designed and implemented based on the result of the survey. The distinctive feature of the developed digital textbook, which is written in XML, is that it is enabled to search the units of meaningful phrases. The survey which was carried out after using the new digital textbook showed that more than 90% of the teachers think that it is quite useful in class and they would like to use this textbook in their class. If a retrieval function can be added to the digital textbook which is going to be supplied to elementary schools, it will be a lot helpful for teaching and learning procedure.

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Mobile Music Album Information Retrieval System using Barcode (바코드를 이용한 모바일 음악앨범 정보 검색 시스템)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2010
  • An advancement and wide use of portable multimedia devices make it easy to spread digital sound source, enabling users to use portable multimedia devices and search and enjoy digital sound sources and related contents. In opposition the off-line musical service market with CD stagnates gradually and in the crisis where the off-line musical service market vanishes away. In this paper, we propose the mobile music album information retrieval system which combines the barcode and a cellular phone musical service. To get digital sound sources and related information from music albums, the proposed retrieval system uses one-dimensional barcodes attached to music albums and obtains information on related albums from the sound source servers. Also, to reflect user preferences in search results, the system uses search frequency by music album, and searches albums in music genres selected by users in the order of the recent preference. The proposed mobile music album retrieval system is implemented on the basis of WIPI, and is now providing pilot services.

Question Analysis and Expansion based on Semantics (의미 기반의 질의 분석 및 확장)

  • Shin, Seung-Eun;Park, Hee-Guen;Seo, Young-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a question analysis and expansion based on semantics for on efficient information retrieval. Results of all information retrieval systems include many non-relevant documents because the index cannot naturally reflect the contents of documents and because queries used in information retrieval systems cannot represent enough information in user's question. To solve this problem, we analyze user's question semantically, determine the answer type, and extract semantic features. And then we expand user's question using them and syntactic structures which are used to represent the answer. Our similarity is to rank documents which include expanded queries in high position. Especially, we found that an efficient document retrieval is possible by a question analysis and expansion based on semantics on natural language questions which are comparatively short but fully expressing the information demand of users.

Design of Data Processing Model for Efficient Retrieval and Management of Science and Technology Information (효율적인 정보검색 및 관리를 위한 학술정보가공모델 연구)

  • Lee Seok-Hyoyng;Kang N.G.;Kim H.G.;Yoon H.J.;Han S.G.;Yoon H.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2005
  • It constructs a database generally and service it does, to use a commercial business DBMS that manages information and to use a retrieval system that supports a search, it adopts the gearing method of the DBMS and information retrieval system. But like this method is inconvenient must operate the DBMS and information retrieval system with duplication to be, there is a weak point where the data management and processing become accomplished with duplication. It presents the DB construction and information search and the management model of the KRISTAL-2002 information retrieval and management system base for the scientific and technical information data management and processing from the dissertation which it sees.

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Analysis of Differences in Self-directed Learning According to Longitudinal Pattern of Information Retrieval Ability and Frequency (정보검색 능력과 빈도의 종단적 패턴에 따른 자기주도학습 능력 차이분석)

  • Shim, Jaekwoun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2019
  • In the advanced information age, learning is an activity in which learners access information resources through computers and Internet to acquire and evaluate information on their own. The emergence of an online learning platform based on the fourth industrial revolution technology is developing into an environment in which elementary and secondary learners learn and study based on constructivism learning theory. In the online learning environment, the researches on the information retrieval ability of the elementary and secondary learners and the self-directed learning ability were found to be highly related. However, it is necessary to analyze the relation between information retrieval ability and self-directed learning ability through a cross-sectional study that is limited to specific curriculum and contents and expands the longitudinal research. In this study, the panel data of the Seoul Education Longitudinal Study collected over 8 years are used to find the difference in self-directed learning ability according to the longitudinal pattern of information retrieval ability and frequency.