• 제목/요약/키워드: Assisted-Learning

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중·고등학생이 인식하는 도서관활용수업 편익에 관한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study on Benefits of Library Assisted Instruction Recognized by Middle and High School Students)

  • 강봉숙
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.169-186
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 도서관활용수업이 주는 편익에 대해 도서관활용수업을 1년 이상 받은 학생들을 대상으로 질적 연구 방법을 통해 조사하고 분석한 것이다. 연구를 위해 중, 고등학생 18명을 대상으로 반구조화된 일대일 심층 면접을 실시하고 질적 분석을 하였다. 그 결과 학생들이 도서관활용수업을 통해 얻을 수 있다고 생각하는 편익은 '학습 효율성 증가' 등 18가지로 조사되었다. 본 연구에서 밝혀진 도서관활용수업을 통해 학생들이 얻을 수 있는 편익을 바탕으로 도서관활용수업 서비스의 편익별 세분화를 통해 학교도서관의 마케팅 전략을 구상해볼 수 있을 것이다.

Lateral override 과두하골절에서 내시경을 이용한 관혈적 정복술 및 내고정의 결과 (The result of endoscope-assisted open reduction and internal fixation (EAORIF) of lateral overridden subcondyle fracture)

  • 최은주;차인호;남웅
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2011
  • Introduction: Endoscope-assisted open reduction and internal fixation (EAORIF) reduces the amount of facial scaring, but limitations, such as the possibility to convert to the open technique and the large learning curve, remain. Materials and Methods: The medical records of 19 patients diagnosed as lateral overridden subcondyle fractures and treated with endoscope-assisted open reduction and internal fixation at Yonsei University Health System from December 2006 to August 2010 were reviewed. Results: 11 patients underwent temporary discomfort or pain such as limitation of mouth opening, temporomandibular joint discomfort, lip paresthesia or facial weakness, but the symptoms disappeared within 3 months. There was no severe long-term complication except 2 patients with re-fractures of operated subcondyles. Conclusion: Subcondyle fracture with lateral overridden proximal segment is a better indication of endoscope-assisted open reduction and internal fixation than a condylar head/neck fracture, or medial overridden subcondyle fracture: allowing an anatomic reduction.

표준화 환자 시뮬레이션 실습교육에서 동영상을 활용한 동료학습의 효과: 수술 전후 간호를 중심으로 (The Effects of Video-based Peer assisted Learning in Standardized Patients Simulation: Pre and Post Operative Care)

  • 박인희;신수진
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study examined the effects of peer assisted learning (PAL) using video recordings in standardized patients (SP) simulation. Methods: A mixed-method approach was adopted, in which quantitative data were supplemented with qualitative data. Research participants consisted of 49 nursing students, 24 of whom were assigned to the experimental group, and 25 to the control group. The 12 item instrument was used to measure perioperative care knowledge, while performance confidence was assessed with the 10 item questionnaire, and clinical critical thinking skills with the Clinical Critical Thinking Skill Test (CCTS). Qualitative data were collected using a reflective journaling and in-depth interviews. Results: Participants in the experimental group exhibited significantly higher levels of knowledge than those in the control group (t=5.43, p<.001), and were significantly more confident in their performances (F=52.33, p<.001). However, no significant differences were found between the experimental and the control groups with regard to CCTS (t=0.72, p=.477). A qualitative content analysis was conducted using the interview and reflective journaling data, in which six major themes were elicited from three codes. Conclusion: PAL employing video recordings is expected to be utilized as a teaching and learning strategy in simulation-based nursing practicum with greater frequency and longer period, given the positive effects observed in this study.

수학교육방법 개선을 위한 협동학습 유형 연구 (A Study of Cooperative Learning Style to Improve Mathematics Teaching Methods)

  • 이중권
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.493-505
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    • 2006
  • This research studied learning model for the purpose of renovation of mathematics teaching methods. Especially, this research classified the types of cooperative learning, the theoretical background for cooperative learning, the need of cooperative learning in school mathematics, and the differences between cooperative learning and traditional small group learning, This research also suggested special features of cooperative learning and various types of cooperative learning models. The main types of cooperative learning which this research supported are TAI(Team-Assisted Individualization, JIGSAW cooperative learning, JIGSAW II cooperative learning, JIGSAW III cooperative learning, STAD(Student Team-Achievement division) cooperative learning, and TGT(Teams-Games-Tournament).

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A Comprehensive Review on r-Learning: Authentic r-Learning Beyond the Fad of New Educational Technology

  • Jung, Sung Eun;Han, Jeonghye
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2020
  • We conducted a comprehensive review on the previous research on r-Learning. By reviewing 843 previous studies about r-Learning published from 2004 to 2015, this study investigated 1) the trend of research on r-Learning over time, 2) the characteristics of targeted students in r-Learning, 3) the educational activities implemented for r-Learning, and 4) the types of educational robots used for r-Learning. The study found that the research on r-Learning has rapidly and steadily increased and the types of educational activities and educational robots has been diversified. Relying on the findings of this review, this study suggests 1) ensuring growth in both the quality and the quantity of research on r-Learning, 2) broadening the target student population of r-Learning beyond the age-limited boundaries, 3) enhancing educational activities of r-Learning, and 4) recognizing the necessity for systematic and clear concepts of types of educational robots.

CAI(Computer Assisted Instruction) 프로그램이 컴퓨터와 과학교과에 대한 학습자의 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of CAI(Computer-Assisted Instruction)Programs On Learner's Attitudes toward Computer and Science)

  • 정진우
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate studesnts' attitudes toward computers and science subject using CAI(Computer-Assisted Instruction) as an instructional strategy in the elementary school level of science and computer literacy course. The influence of CAI programs on learner's attitudes toward computers and science varied according to the variables of,(l)sex (2)experience by computer learning, (3)learner's attitudes toward computers and science. Eighty nine samples were divided into the two groups.One group(48 studesnts)which is in the experimental group took a science instruction using CAI programs and computer literacy course, another group which is in the control group took only a science instruction using CAI programs. Data were collected and compared the experimental group with the control group. The results indicate as follows:(l) studesnts took science instruction using the CAI programs appeared a positive attitudes toward science. (2) the science attitudes of science instruction using the CAI programs was more effective in the lower group than in the upper group. (3) computer literacy course produced the positive attitude toward computers regardless of the experience by computer learning. (4) students using CAI programs with computer literacy course were more effective than students using CAI program only. (5) science instruction using the CAI programs was not found a meaningful difference by sex.

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간호교육에 적용한 동료학습이 간호대학생의 자기주도 학습능력, 학업적 자기효능감, 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Peer-Assisted Learning Applied to Nursing Education on Self-Directed Learning Ability, Academic Self-Efficacy and Academic chievement of Nursing Students)

  • 곽은미;우진주
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 간호교육에 적용한 동료학습이 간호대학생의 자기주도 학습능력, 학업적 자기효능감, 학업성취도에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위해 진행되었다. 연구설계는 비동등성 대조군 사전-사후 설계이며, 연구 참여에 동의한 G대학교 간호학과 재학생 중 총 229명을 대상으로 하였다. 정규수업 종료 후 실험군(N=117)에게는 10주 동안 매주 1회 이상의 동료학습 프로그램을 적용하였고 대조군(N=112명)에게는 10주 동안 개별 자율학습을 진행하게 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 21.0을 이용하여 기술통계, X2-test, independent t-test로 분석하였다. 연구결과 실험군에서 자기주도 학습능력(t=6.50, p<.001), 학업적 자기효능감(t=2.01, p=.046), 학업성취도(t=4.98, p<.001)가 대조군에 비해 유의하게 높은 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구결과를 통해 동료학습이 간호대학생에게 미치는 긍정적인 영향이 확인되었으므로 간호교육의 교과 외 활동 설계 시 유용한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

과학 학습을 위한 개별적인 CAI에서 학생들의 인지적.정의적 특성과 개념 이해도의 관계 (Relationships Between Student Cognitive . Affective Characteristics and Conceptual Understanding from Individual CAl for Science Learning)

  • 노태희;김경순
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.728-735
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    • 2005
  • 이 연구는 학생들의 인지적 정의적 특성과 컴퓨터 보조 수업을 한 후의 개념 이해도와 관계를 조사하였다. 장의존-장독립성, 학습 전략, 자기 조절 능력, 시각적 학습 선호도, 성취 목적, 능력에 대한 자아 효능감, 개념 검사를 실시하였다. 학생들에게 컴퓨터 보조 수업을 실시한 후에 '분자의 운동'에 관한 개념 검사를 하였다. 학생들의 개념 이해도는 인지적 특성들 중에서 장의존-장독립성, 학습 전략, 자기 조절 능력, 정의적 특성 중에서는 시각적 학습 선호도, 성취 목적, 능력에 대한 자아 효능감과 CAl에 대한 태도와 유의미한 상관이 있었다. 개념 이해에 관한 인지적 특성들의 중다 회귀 분석 결과, 장의존-장독립성은 가장 유의미한 예언 변인이었다. 자기 조절 능력과 심층적 학습 전략도 유의미한 예언 변인 이었다. 정의적 특성들에 관한 분석 결과에서는 시각적 학습 선호도, 능력에 대한 자아 효능감이 학생들의 개념 이해에 유의미한 예언 변인이었다.

자기주도형 중환자간호 이러닝 프로그램 개발 및 적용 (Development and Implementation of a Self-directed Critical Care Nursing e-Learning Program)

  • 김금순;김진아;안정원
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a self-directed e-learning program for ICU nurses and to evaluate how the proposed e-learning program affects the level of knowledge, nursing performance and job satisfaction of ICU nurses. Methods: The e-learning program was developed with the Computer Assisted Instruction Design Model using sources of self-efficacy which included the inactive attainment, vicarious experience, and verbal persuasion of ICU nurses. The program was evaluated by experts. Following the revision of the program, it was applied to a total of 59 ICU nurses (experimental group n=29, control group n=30) from three hospitals. Four weeks later, we measured the level of knowledge, nursing performance and job satisfaction. Results: The level of knowledge significantly improved in the experimental group (t=5.691, p<.001). Moreover, the level of nursing performance significantly increased in the areas of circulatory diagnostic test (t=2.143, p=.039), EKG (t=2.911, p=.006), aortic balloon pump (t=2.491, p=.017), and nebulizer therapy (t=2.085, p=.044). Overall, job satisfaction did not significantly increase (t=1.664, p=.105); however, job satisfaction in terms of relationships with coworkers (t=2.371, p=.023) and the needs of nursing performance (t=2.940, p=.006) were significantly increased. Conclusion: The results showed that the proposed e-learning program using sources of self-efficacy from ICU nurses was an effective learning method to increase the level of knowledge and nursing performance. The propose de-learning program would be a useful teaching tool for ICU nurses improving the quality of ICU patient care.

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