• 제목/요약/키워드: Assembly System

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불확실한 환경에서 두 팔 로봇을 이용한 능동적 조립 방법 (Active assembly Method Using a Two-Arm Robot System in Highly Uncertain Environment)

  • 정성엽;강경대;이두용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.73-73
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    • 2000
  • Assembly is usually performed by one robot and fixtures. This type of assembly system has Low flexibility in terms of variety of parts and part-presentation that the system can handle. This paper addresses assembly without fixtures using two-manipulator robot. An active method using force feedback is proposed for the peg-in-hole assembly in highly uncertain environment. Assembly states are described by extended contact relations. Qualitative templates for events are easily derived from the token vector of the Petrinet model. The states are recognized through identification of the events using two 6-d.o.f force/moment sensors. The proposed method is verified and evaluated through experiments with round peg- in-hole assembly.

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초소형 렌즈 모듈의 조립 자동화를 위한 지능형 민첩 생산시스템 (Agile and Intelligent Manufacturing System for a Subminiature Lens Assembly Automation)

  • 김원;강희석;조영준;정지영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2005
  • Tiny camera module using in modern cellular phone requires precise assembly processes. Higher camera resolution and more functions such as zoom lens make the number of camera parts bigger. As market grows rapidly, automatic assembly process is required. However, diverse product line and short life cycle make it difficult. To attack this, a flexible and expandable lens assembly system is proposed. For the fast manufacturing line formation, modular concept is adopted. Also each module is designed to have intelligence to save system formation time. The assembly system is built up on the standard flat-form which provides vibration free base, air and electric supply, controllers, etc. Futhermore, the assembly cell has the capability of handling tiny, thin, or transparent parts which are very difficult to align with vision.

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A Knowledge-Based System for Assembly Sequence Planning

  • Park, Hong-Seok
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2000
  • To save time and cost in assembly process and to improve th quality of products, it is very important to choose and optimal assembly sequence. In this paper, we propose a methodology that generates an optimal assembly sequence by using various methods and the knowledge of experts. To illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology, a knowledge-based system is developed, The built system is applied to the case of UBR(Unit Bath Room). The applying result showed the applicability of the developed system.

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유연조립 시스템에서의 Jig/Fixture 설계에 관한 연구 (Design Guidance of Jig/Fixture for Flexible Manufacturing System)

  • 신철균
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a design guidance of jig/fixture for flexible manufacturing system based on the verification of a base assembly motion instability. In flexible assembly system, the base assembly needs to be maintained in its assembled state without being taken apart. This requires stability in motion while the base assembly is handled or tilted. Therefore, the instability of the base assembly motion should be considered when determining the guide line of designing jig/fixture by evaluating a degree of the motion instability of the base assembly. To derive the instability, first we inference collision free assembly directions by extracting separable directions for the mating parts and calculate the separability which gives informations as to how the parts can be easily separated. Using these results, we determine the instability evaluated by summing all the modified separabilities of each component part within base assembly.

기록물관리법의 제정과 국회기록관리체제의 개편(1999~2008) (The Enactment of Record Management Act and the Reform of the National Assembly Record Management System(1999~2008))

  • 이승일
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제18호
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    • pp.37-89
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    • 2008
  • 국회의 기록관리체제는 1999년에 기록물관리법이 제정되면서 대폭 개편되었다. 원래 국회는 총무과, 의안과, 속기과 등에서 영구보존기록물을 관리하였으나 기록물관리법이 제정되면서 국회기록물의 보존체제가 크게 개편되었다. 1948년 국회가 설립된 이래로 최초로 전문적인 기록물관리부서로서 국회기록보존소가 설치되었고, "국회기록물관리규칙"의 제정을 계기로 의안과, 속기과 등의 기록물 보존권한이 부정되었다. 이에 따라 국회기록보존소는 종전 국회사무처와 국회도서관의 각 부서에 분산되어 있던 기록물의 수집 보존 등의 업무를 모두 관할하게 되어 국회의 종합적인 기록물 수집 보존 및 편찬 부서로서의 위상을 확보하였다. 기록물관리법의 제정과 국회기록물관리체제의 개편은 한국국가기록관리체제가 헌법기관에서 어떻게 구현되는지를 잘 보여주는 사례이다. 기록물관리법의 제정 이전에는 "정부공문서규정" 등이 행정부의 기록관리에 관한 법령이었으나 이 같은 규정을 국회에까지 적용할 의무는 없었다. 그러나 1999년에 '법률'의 형식으로 기록물관리법이 제정되면서 국회는 기록물관리법의 시행을 위한 후속조치가 필요하게 되었다. 국회는 이 같은 후속조치의 일환으로서 국회기록보존소 설치와 "국회기록물관리규칙" 등의 개선작업을 추진하였다. 이 연구에서는 기록물관리법이 국회에 어떠한 영향을 미쳤고 국회는 기록물관리법의 국회 시행에 어떻게 대응하였으며 국회기록물 관리실태가 어떻게 개편되었는지를 중심으로 분석하였다.

부품수가 많은 조립체 설계를 위한 동시공학의 구현: Part (II) -설계 변경을 줄이기 위한 Digital Mocj-Up 시스템의 개발- (Implementation of Concurrent Engineering for Large Assembly Design: Part(II) -Developmen of a Digital Mock-Up System for Reducin Design Changes-)

  • 정융호
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 1997
  • In the development of large complex assembly, most design changes are from the following reasons.: 1) insufficient consideration of assembling sequence of downstream process. 2) interference and fit-up of related parts. 3) initial design changes which are not completely resolved. In order to reduce the first reason of above, the assembly-centric modeling methodology was proposed in the part (1) of the thesis. In this part (2), a Digital Mock-Up system, which is a tool to build a virtual mock-up in design stage, has been developed in order to prevent the other two reasons. The system can build a virtual assembly in various ways as followings.: 1) assembling parts which are located in user defined envelope. 2) assembling parts with the specified disciplines. 3) assembling parts that are selected in the part list. It can also make an assembly by the combination of above methods. In addition to that, it has the functions to read/write the virtual assembly and to explode parts of the assembly in desired direction. With the virtual assembly, engineers can design interference free parts without making physical mock-up. The system has been implemented with Oracle database management system in CATIA environment.

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소형 제품에 있어 조립 생산성 향상을 위한 취약 공정 평가 시스템 (Evaluation System of Weak Process for Assemblability in Small-sized Product)

  • 목학수;황건용;조종래
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.64-78
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, on the basis of factory rationalization, the detection and evaluation system of weak assembly process was developed to analyze the processes for improvement of assembly productivity in the current assembly system. Using this detection and evaluation system of weak assembly process, the weak degrees of assembly process were quantitatively calculated. In this system, the improved design rules were constructed for assemblability and the redesign alternative was Presented for elimination of weak Process. After review of the redesign alternative, it was applied to the actual assembly system.

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조립지향적 제품설계지원 전문가시스템의 개발 (Development of Expert System for Supporting Assembly-Oriented Product Design)

  • 조규갑;하재우;차동균
    • 산업공학
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the development of a knowledge-based expert system to assist for designer in the process of designing products for easier assembly. The developed expert system for supporting assembly-oriented product design, which is named as DFA-MASTER, consists of two subsystems such as "Assembly Method Selection System" which provides feasible assembly methods to designer and "DFA-Analysis System" which provides guidelines to improve assemblability of products in the early stage of product design. The developed system is interfaced with AutoCAD system and can be run under PC environments. By using DFA-MASTER, designer can obtain feasible assembly methods which have high assemblability under the given asssembly conditions and also evaluate the assemblability of part feature or product structure.

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자동차 조립시스템 지향 AR을 위한 소프트웨어 기반의 캘리브레이션 시스템 개발 (Development of a software based calibration system for automobile assembly system oriented AR)

  • 박진우;박홍석
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2012
  • Many automobile manufacturers are doing experiment on manufacturing environments by using an augmented reality technology. However, system layout and process simulation by using the virtual reality technology have been performed actively more than by using the augmented reality technology in practical use so far. Existing automobile assembly by using the augmented reality requires the precise calibrating work after setting the robot because the existing augmented reality system for the automobile assembly system configuration does not include the end tip deflection and the robot joints deflection due to the heavy weight of product and gripper. Because the robot is used mostly at the automobile assembly, the deflection problem of the robot joint and the product in the existing augmented reality system need to be improved. Moreover camera lens calibration has to be performed precisely to use augmented reality. In order to improve this problem, this paper introduces a method of the software based calibration to apply the augmented reality effectively to the automobile assembly system. On the other hand, the camera lens calibration module and the direct compensation module of the virtual object displacement for the augmented reality were designed and implemented. Furthermore, the developed automobile assembly system oriented AR-system was verified by the practical test.