• 제목/요약/키워드: Assembly Frame

검색결과 158건 처리시간 0.029초

ATM-프레임 릴레이 망 연동장치의 셀 수신 버퍼 용량 분석 (Cell Buffer Analysis for ATM-to-Frame Relay Interworking)

  • 이성창;남윤석;김정식
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제36S권10호
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 ATM 망과 FR(Frame Relay) 망간의 연동장치(IWU)에서 ATM 망으로부터 프레임 셀들을 수신하여 프레임으로 복원한 후 FR 망으로 전송하는 프레임 셀 수신 버퍼의 소요량을 분석하였다. 이 프레임 셀 수신 버퍼에는 ATM 망을 통하여 다수의 다른 FR 망들로부터의 프레임 셀들이 다중화되어 입력된다. 수신되는 셀들은 VPI/VCI별로 동시에 프레임으로 조립되고, 프레임이 완성되면 각 연결의 설정에 따라 여러 개의 FR 망 전송 링크들 중 하나로 전송용량에 따라 순차적으로 전송된다. 따라서, IWU의 셀 수신부에는 다중화된 프레임 셀들을 VPI/VCI별로 동시에 프레임으로 조립하기 위한, 또한, 조립이 완성된 프레임에 대해서는 FR 링크로 전송되기까지 대기할 충분한 버퍼가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 프레임 셀 수신버퍼에 입력되는 트래픽 및 버퍼를 모델링하고 입력되는 트래픽의 파라미터들, 다중화 FR 연결의 수 및 FR 출력 링크의 수 및 전송능력 등의 항으로 프레임 손실 확률을 유도하였다. 이 손실 확률에 따라 주어진 손실 확률을 만족하는 소요 버퍼량을 여러 가지 연동 환경을 가정하여 분석하고 제시하였다. 또한, FR 연결의 다중화 수, 출력 링크의 수에 따른 손실율 및 버퍼 소요량의 변화 등을 분석하여 제시하였다.

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크리프에 따른 CRT 텐션 마스크의 장력 이완 (Creep-Induced Tension Loosening of CRT Tension Mask)

  • 정일섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.1034-1040
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    • 2003
  • Tension mask is a part of CRT type devices, which is installed right behind glass-made front panel. Numerous slits on the thin metal sheet enable the electron beams emitted from posterior gun to be focused, resulting in enhanced definition. Flattened and enlarged displays necessitate the imposition of pretension on the masks, in order to improve the robustness of display quality against vibration or impact. High temperature assembly process subsequent to pretensioning, however, degenerates creep resistance of mask material, and common mask may become susceptible to undesirable elongation due to creep. Once tensile stress becomes high enough to induce creep deformation, pretension is substantially loosened. In this study, tension mask assembly is modeled as a combined structure of beams and wire array, and a numerical simulation is attempted for pretensioning followed by high temperature process. Based on a model study, creep occurrence is found to be probable and its adverse influence is quantified. As fur maintaining high tensile force, simply increasing pretension does not seem to be helpful. Instead, the structure of frame needs to be modified somehow, or material for mask needs to be selected properly.

Structural repairing of damaged reinforced concrete beam-column assemblies with CFRPs

  • Yurdakul, Ozgur;Avsar, Ozgur
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.521-543
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    • 2015
  • Depending on the damage type as well as the level of damage observed after the earthquake, certain measures should be taken for the damaged buildings. In this study, structural repairing of two different types of damaged RC beam-column assembly by carbon fiber-reinforced polymer sheets is investigated in detail as a member repairing technique. Two types of 1:1 scale test specimens, which represent the exterior RC beam-column connection taken from inflection points of the frame, are utilized. The first specimen is designed according to the current Turkish Earthquake Code, whereas the second one represents a deficient RC beam-column assembly. Both of the specimens were subjected to cyclic quasistatic loading in the laboratory and different levels of structural damage were observed. The first specimen displayed a ductile response with the damage concentrated in the beam. However, in the second specimen, the beam-column joint was severely damaged while the rest of the members did not attain their capacities. Depending on the damage type of the specimens, the damaged members were repaired by CFRP wrapping with different configurations. After testing the repaired specimens, it is found that former capacities of the damaged members were mostly recovered by the application of CFRPs on the damaged members.

적층구조의 3차원 콜리메이터 (3D Stacked Radiation Collimator)

  • 윤도군;이태웅;이원호
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2013
  • 2차원 방향으로 납을 이동하여 방사선 세기를 조절하는 기존의 다엽콜리메이터와는 다른 방식으로 고안 된 3차원 콜리메이터를 개발하였다. 3차원 콜리메이터는 복잡한 기하학적 구조에 방사선 조사에 있어 실시간으로 선량을 변화 할 수 있다. 3차원 콜리메이터는 정육면체 구조로 이를 구성하는 각각의 복셀화된 콜리메이터는 모터와 납으로 연결되어 있다. 각각의 프레임은 컴퓨터로 코딩된 FPGA 신호를 회로에 전달하여 계획대로 개별적으로 움직일 수 있다. 여러 가지 복잡한 기하학적 구조를 몬테칼로 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 결과를 도출하고 직접 실험한 결과를 비교 분석 하였다.

Mechanical Design for an Optical-telescope Assembly of a Satellite-laser-ranging System

  • Do-Won Kim;Sang-Yeong Park;Hyug-Gyo Rhee;Pilseong Kang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2023
  • The structural design of an optical-telescope assembly (OTA) for satellite laser ranging (SLR) is conducted in two steps. First, the results of a parametric study of the major design variables (e.g. dimension and shape) of the OTA part are explained, and the detailed structural design of the OTA is derived, considering the design requirements. Among the structural-shape concepts of various OTAs, the Serrurier truss concept is selected in this study, and the collimation of the telescope according to the design variables is extensively discussed. After generating finite-element models for different structural shapes, self-gravity analyses are performed. To minimize the deflection and tilt of the mirror and frame for the OTA under the limited design requirements, a parametric study is conducted according to design variables such as the shapes of the upper and lower struts and the spider vane. The structural features found in the parametric study are described. Finally, the OTA structure is designed in detail to maintain the optical alignment by balancing the gravity deflections of the upper and lower trusses using the optimal combination of the parameters. Additionally, thermal analysis of the optical telescope design is evaluated.

안경테의 Rim-Lock 전기용접의 자동화 (Atomation of Glasses frame Rim-Lock electric welding)

  • 김지영;송광현;정길도;한경호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1998
  • 우리 나라 안경테 제조 산업은 대부분의 부품 조립과 용접 과정이 작업의 부정확성과 인력수급의 부족으로 자동화가 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 안경테의 Rim과 Lock의 전기 용접과정을 자통화하기 위해 Rim-Lock 전기 용접기를 설계하였다.Rim-Lock 전기 용접기는 Lock올 공급하기 위한 원형공급기와 직 진공급기. Rim과 Lock을 용접하기 위한 holder. 은납 공급장치 퉁으로 구성되고 주 컨트롤러는 확장성이 좋은 V55 마이크로 프로세서를 사용하였다. 제어프로그램은 C언어를 이용하였으며, 코딩과 프로그랭의 수정 및 보완이 편리하다. 본 연구에서 개발된 Rim-Lock 전기 용접기를 이용한 실제 용접시 Rim-Lock의 모양이 항상 일정하였고 계속적인 작업이 가능하므로 생산력이 향상된다.

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반도체 소자용 자동 die bonding system의 개발 (Development of automatic die bonder system for semiconductor parts assembly)

  • 변증남;오상록;서일홍;유범재;안태영;김재옥
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the design and implementation of a multi-processor based die bonder machine for the semiconductor will be described. This is a final research results carried out for two years from June, 1986 to July, 1988. The mechanical system consists of three subsystems such as bonding head module, wafer feeding module, and lead frame feeding module. The overall control system consists of the following three subsystems each of which employs a 16 bit microprocessor MC 68000 : (i) supervisory control system, (ii) visual recognition / inspection system and (iii) the display system. Specifically, the supervisory control system supervises the whole sequence of die bonder machine, performs a self-diagnostics while it controls the bonding head module according to the prespecified bonding cycle. The vision system recognizes the die to inspect the die quality and deviation / orientation of a die with respect to a reference position, while it controls the wafer feeding module. Finally, the display system performs a character display, image display ans various error messages to communicate with operator. Lead frame feeding module is controlled by this subsystem. It is reported that the proposed control system were applied to an engineering sample and tested in real-time, and the results are sucessful as an engineering sample phase.

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Cloning and Characterization of the Catalytic Subunit of Human Histone Acetyltransferase, Hat1

  • Chung, Hyo-Young;Suh, Na-Young;Yoon, Jong-Bok
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 1998
  • Acetylation of lysine residues within the aminoterminal domains of the core histones plays a critical role in chromatin assemhly as well as in regulation of gene expression. To study the biochemical function of histone acetylation, we have cloned a cDNA encoding the catalytic subunit of human histone acetyltransferase, Hat1. Analysis of the predicted amino acid sequence of human Hat1 revealed an open reading frame of 419 amino acids with a calculated molecular mass of 49.5 kDa and an isoelectric point of 5.5. The amino acid sequence of human Hat1 is homologous to those of known and putative Hat1 proteins from various species throughout the entire open reading frame. The recombinant human Hat1 protein expressed in bacteria possesses histone H4 acetyltransferase activity in vitro. Both RbAp46 and RbAp48, which participate in various processes of histone metabolism, enhance the histone acetyltransferase activity of the recombinant human Hat1, indicating that they are both able to functionally interact with the human Hat1 in vitro.

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태양전지판의 유연 모드를 고려한 위성의 동적 모델링 (Dynamic Modeling of a Satellite with Solar Array Flexible Modes)

  • 김대관;박영웅;박근주;양군호;용기력
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제37권9호
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2009
  • 구성 모드(Component mode) 합성법을 이용하여, 태양전지판의 유연구조 진동특성을 고려한 위성의 축약된 동적 모델링 기법을 수립하였다. 유연구조 위성의 본체와 태양전지판을 서로 다른 두 개의 부구조물로 나누고, 각각의 국부좌표계에 대하여 유도된 부구조물 표현식들을 위성 전체의 기준좌표계에 대해서 합성하였다. 수립된 부구조물 합성법은 단일 태양전지판을 갖는 유연구조 위성의 수치적 예제에 적용되었으며, 태양전지판의 회전을 고려한 전달함수 결과의 고찰을 통하여 동적 모델링 기법의 타당성을 확인하였다.

A Time-multiplexed 3d Display Using Steered Exit Pupils

  • Brar, Rajwinder Singh;Surman, Phil;Sexton, Ian;Hopf, Klaus
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the multi-user autostereoscopic 3D display system constructed and operated by the authors using the time-multiplexing approach. This prototype has three main advantages over the previous versions developed by the authors: its hardware was simplified as only one optical array is used to create viewing regions in space, a lenticular multiplexing screen is not necessary as images can be produced sequentially on a fast 120Hz LCD with full resolution, and the holographic projector was replaced with a high-frame-rate digital micromirror device (DMD) projector. The whole system in this prototype consists of four major parts: a 120Hz high-frame-rate DMD projector, a 49-element optical array, a 120Hz screen assembly, and a multi-user head tracker. The display images for the left/right eyes are produced alternatively on a 120Hz direct-view LCD and are synchronized with the output of the projector, which acts as a backlight of the LCD. The novel steering optics controlled by the multiuser head tracker system directs the projector output to regions referred to as exit pupils, which are located in the viewers’eyes. The display can be developed in the "hang-on-the-wall"form.