• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aryl hydrazide

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Synthesis of New Oxazolin-5-ones Derivatives as Antibacterial Agents

  • Moharram, H.H.;El-Amin, S.A.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 1988
  • 1-Aryl-4-arylidene-2-oxazoline-5-ones (I) and the corresponding unsaturated amidoesters (II) and arylidene hypuric acid hydrazide (III) were obtained. The hydrazides and 1-aryl-1,3-dithiophenol-2-amidopropan-3-ones derivatives (IV) were also obtained. The derivatives were tested for their antibacterial activities.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Oxadiazole Derivatives from Benzimidazole

  • Vishwanathan, Balasubramanaya;Gurupadayya, Bannimath
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, a series of novel N-(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methyl-5-[(hetero)aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]methanamine (4a-4j) were efficiently synthesized. Condensation of hydrazide derivative 3 with various carboxylic acid derivatives yielded N-[(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methy](5-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)methanamine (4a-4j) and compound 5-{[(1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)methylamino]methyl}-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol (4k) was obtained on treating hydrazide 3 with carbon disulfide. All the newly synthesized analogues were characterized by IR, $^1H$ NMR, $^{13}C$ NMR and mass spectral data.

Preparation of Azides from Hydrazines by using Dinitrogen Tetroxide as Nitrosonium Ion Source

  • Kim, Kweon;Kim, Yong-Hae
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 1993
  • Various hydrazines such as aryl-, carbonyl-, and sulfonyl-hydrazine were reacted with dinitrogen tetroxide to give the corresponding azides in excellent yields under mild ocnditions at low temperature $(-20-40^\circ{C)}$ in acetonitrile. The reaction appears to be initiated by formation of the .betha.-nitroso hydrazine intermediate which converts into the azide product.

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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of N-[2-(aryl/substituted aryl)-4-oxo-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl]pyridine-4-carboxamide

  • Thomas, Asha B.;Nanda, Rabindra K.;Kothapalli, Lata P.;Deshpande, Avinash D.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.960-968
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    • 2011
  • A series of isonicotinyl hydrazones and their 4-thiazolidinones have been synthesized by condensation of isonicotinic acid hydrazide with various aromatic aldehydes to yield Schiff's bases, followed by the cyclocondensation of Schiff's bases with 2-mercaptoacetic acid to yield their 4-thiazolidinones. The synthesized compounds have been characterized by their elemental, analytical and spectral studies. All these compounds were evaluated for their invitro antimicrobial activity against a spectrum of non-resistant and resistant microbial organisms. These studies proved that compounds 5e,i against B. subtilis; 5e,f,h against B. anthracis; 5g,i against S. aureus showed good activity at lower concentrations. Compounds 5d-5i displayed significant activity against resistant strain of K. pneumonia with minimum inhibitory potency in the concentration range of 2-16 ug/ml.

Silver Nanoparticles Effect on Antimicrobial and Antifungal Activity of New Heterocycles

  • Kandile, Nadia G.;Zaky, Howida T.;Mohamed, Mansoura I.;Mohamed, Hemat M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.3530-3538
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    • 2010
  • In this study 1-[4-(2-methoxy benzyl)-6-aryl-pyridazin-3(2H)-ylidene] hydrazines were used for the synthesis of new heterocyclic systems such as thiazolidine, phthalazine, pyrazolo, tetrazolo, hydrazide and new pyridazine derivatives to explore the effect of silver nanoparticles on their biological activity efficiency. Structures of the new heterocycles were characterized by the aid of several analytical techniques including; $^1H$-NMR, FTIR and mass spectra. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized by a simple methodology and the formation of silver nanoparticles was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and UV studies. Most of the new prepared heterocycles were evaluated in vitro as new antimicrobial agents. Combination effects of the silver nanoparticles on the antimicrobial activity of the new heterocycles were investigated using the disk diffusion method. Compound 10a exhibited the strongest enhancing effect of silver nanoparticles solution against Aspergillus flavus and Candida albicans.

Synthesis and Fragmentation Behavior Study of n-alkyl/benzyl Isatin Derivatives Present in Small/Complex Molecules: Precursor for the Preparation of Biological Active Heterocycles

  • Kadi, Adnan A.;Al-Shakliah, Nasser S.;Motiur Rahman, A. F. M.
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2015
  • N-Alkyl/benzyl substituted isatin derivatives are intermediates and synthetic precursors for the preparation of biological active heterocycles. N-alkyl/benzyl isatins have showed various biological activities, such as cytotoxicity, antiviral, caspase inhibition, cannabinoid receptor 2 agonists for the treatment of neuropathic pain, etc. In this study, N-alkyl/benzyl isatin derivatives were synthesized from isatin and alkyl/benzyl halides in presence of K2CO3 in DMF and excellent to quantitative yields (~95%) were obtained. Isatins and benzyl-isatins were condensed with fluorescein hydrazide to form fluorescein hydrazone. All the compounds were subjected to their fragmentation behavior study using LC/MSn. N-Alkyl substituted isatin derivatives fragmented at nitrogen-carbon (N-C) bond, hence gave daughter ion as [RN+H]+. Whereas, N-benzyl substituted isatin derivatives fragmented at carbon-carbon (C-C) bond of alkyl chain which linked with nitrogen molecules, therefore gave N-methyl fragments [RNCH2]+. This study demonstrated that, isatin moiety present in a small/large molecule or in a matrix of reaction mixture with/without N-alkyl/benzyl substituents can be identified by mass spectroscopic fragmentation behavior study.