• Title/Summary/Keyword: Artificial noise

검색결과 447건 처리시간 0.027초

인위적 스트레스별 잉어(Cyprinus carpio) 치어의 생존율, 성장률, 사료효율 및 호르몬 분비에 미치는 영향에 관한 비교 연구 (A Comparison Study on the Effects of Survival Rate, Growth Rate, Feed Efficiency and Hormone Secretion in the Juvenile Common Carp(Cyprinus carpio) for Artificial Stresses)

  • 연익준;최성규;이병찬;박종호;최현일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.291-292
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    • 2010
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경량 바닥구조의 바닥충격음 저감량 실험실 측정방법 고찰 (Review of measurement of impact sound improvement for light-weight floor)

  • 장길수;정광용;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2002
  • ISO 140-11 specifies a method for measuring the acoustic properties of floor coverings from the view-point of reducing impact sound transmission. This test method is limited to the specification of procedures for the physical measurement of sound originating from an artificial impact source under laboratory conditions. In this study, ISO 140-11 was reviewed to applicable to domestic floor coverings installed on lightweight floors.

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경량바닥구조의 바닥충격음 저감량 실험실 측정방법 고찰 (Review of measurement of impact sound improvement for light-weight floor)

  • Jang, Gil-Soo;Kim, Sun-Woo;Jung, Kwang-Yong
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
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    • pp.392.2-392
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    • 2002
  • ISO 140-11 specifies a method for measuring the acoustic properties of floor coverings from the view-point of reducing impact sound transmission. This test method is limited to the specification of procedures for the Physical measurement of sound originating from an artificial impact source under laboratory conditions. In this study, ISO 140-11 was reviewed to applicable to domestic floor coverings installed on lightweight floors.

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굴곡형 흡입관에서의 소음 방사 해석 (Numerical Study of Sound Radiation from curved intake)

  • 심인보;이덕주;안창수
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2002년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2002
  • Curved intakes are commonly used from commercial aircraft to military missile. Sound radiation from the intake of air vehicle affects cabin noise, community noise and military detection. In this paper, Sound radiation from curved intake is computed using the high order, high resolution scheme. The generalized characteristic boundary conditions, adaptive nonlinear artificial dissipation model and conformal mapping for high order, high resolution scheme are used. The geometric change of curved intake and the frequency of acoustic source are considered. Two dimensional Euler equations are solved for theses analyses.

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웨이블렛 변환을 적용한 인공신경망에 의한 충주댐 일유입량 예측 (Forecast of the Daily Inflow with Artificial Neural Network using Wavelet Transform at Chungju Dam)

  • 류용준;신주영;남우성;허준행
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제45권12호
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    • pp.1321-1330
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 비선형적 모델인 웨이블렛-인공신경망을 적용하여 충주댐 유역의 일유입량을 예측하였다. 일반적으로 시계열 자료는 경향성, 주기성 및 추계학적 성분의 선형조합으로 이루어져 있다. 그러나 이러한 자료를 통해 시계열 모형 구축 시 경향성 및 주기성은 제거되어야하는 성분이다. 따라서 수문기상자료에 포함되어있는 경향성 및 주기성과 같은 비선형 동역학적 잡음과 측정과정에서 발생하는 단순잡음을 제거시키기 위해 디노이징기법인 웨이블렛 변환을 적용하였다. 웨이블렛 변환을 적용한 자료를 입력자료로 사용한 웨이블렛-인공신경망(WANN)과 원자료를 사용한 인공신경망(ANN)을비교하였다. 산정결과 결정계수와 선형회귀를 통한 기울기는 WANN이 ANN보다 각각0.032, 0.0115 더 큰값을 나타냈고, 타겟값과 예측값 사이의 오차를 나타내는 RMSE와 RRMSE는 WANN 모형이 ANN 보다 각각 37.388, 0.099 더 작은값을 나타냈다. 따라서 본 연구에서 적용한 WANN 모형이 ANN 보다 정확한 결과를 나타내었으며, 웨이블렛 변환을 통한 디노이징 기법의 적용이 잡음이 포함되어 있는 원자료의 사용보다 더 정확한 예측을 하는 것으로 판단된다.

On-Line Blind Channel Normalization for Noise-Robust Speech Recognition

  • Jung, Ho-Young
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2012
  • A new data-driven method for the design of a blind modulation frequency filter that suppresses the slow-varying noise components is proposed. The proposed method is based on the temporal local decorrelation of the feature vector sequence, and is done on an utterance-by-utterance basis. Although the conventional modulation frequency filtering approaches the same form regardless of the task and environment conditions, the proposed method can provide an adaptive modulation frequency filter that outperforms conventional methods for each utterance. In addition, the method ultimately performs channel normalization in a feature domain with applications to log-spectral parameters. The performance was evaluated by speaker-independent isolated-word recognition experiments under additive noise environments. The proposed method achieved outstanding improvement for speech recognition in environments with significant noise and was also effective in a range of feature representations.

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수용체를 사용한 새로운 잡영 감소 기법 (A New Noise Reduction Technique using Receptive Fields)

  • 이호석
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2007년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.34 No.1 (C)
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2007
  • 영상에서 잡영(noise)을 감소시키는 것은 영상의 품질 향상을 위하여 매우 중요한 문제이다. 본 논문은 수용체 (receptive field)의 On/Off 공간적-시간적 구조를 영상에 적용하여 영상의 잡영을 감소시키는 새로운 기법에 대하여 논의한다. 또한 구 모양의 망막 구성, 수용체의 개량된 On/Off 공간적-시간적 구조, 반맹증을 실험할 수 있는 신경교차(chiasm) 등을 구성하여 구조적으로 향상된 인공 시각 시스템을 개발할 것을 제안한다.

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전기비저항, 바크하우젠노이즈 및 탄화물 분석법을 이용한 2.25Cr-1Mo 강의 열화도 평가 (Evaluation of degradation in aged 2.25CrMo steel by electrical resistivity, magnetic Barkhausen noise and carbide analysis)

  • 변재원;표승우;권숙인
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2001
  • The ferritic 2.25CrMo steel has been used for high temperature structure applications such as turbine rotors, boilers and pressure vessels in fossil plant and petroleum chemical facilities. However, this steel is known to result in aging degradation due to temper embrittlement, carbide induced brittleness and softening of matrix after long time exposure to high temperature. This research investigated the microstructural and mechanical changes after artificial degradation treatment and evaluated the degree of degradation by several nondestructive methods. The decrease of electrical resistivity and increase of magnetic Barkhausen noise(RMS voltage) with increasing aging time were observed. The change of electrical resistivity and Barkhausen noise showed a good correlation with the ductile-brittle transition temperature.

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Noise PDF Analysis of Nonlinear Image Sensor Model with Application: Iterative Radiometric Calibration Method

  • Myung, Hwan-Chun;Youn, Heong-Sik
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2008년도 International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2008
  • The paper presents the advanced radiometric calibration method, called the lRCM (Iterative Radiometric Calibration Method), in order to avoid an operational constraint (solar source) for calibration. The IRCM assumes that an optical instrument is equipped with a filter assembly which consists of same band filters with different transmission ratios. Given all the noise sources (including the artificial one caused by the filters) of an image sensor, the noncentral ${\chi}^2$ distribution of the output result is induced by the approach of a noise PDF (Power Density Function). Finally, the radiometric calibration problem is transformed into equating two independent relations for the image sensor gains through the specified distribution.

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Principal Component Analysis Based Two-Dimensional (PCA-2D) Correlation Spectroscopy: PCA Denoising for 2D Correlation Spectroscopy

  • Jung, Young-Mee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.1345-1350
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    • 2003
  • Principal component analysis based two-dimensional (PCA-2D) correlation analysis is applied to FTIR spectra of polystyrene/methyl ethyl ketone/toluene solution mixture during the solvent evaporation. Substantial amount of artificial noise were added to the experimental data to demonstrate the practical noise-suppressing benefit of PCA-2D technique. 2D correlation analysis of the reconstructed data matrix from PCA loading vectors and scores successfully extracted only the most important features of synchronicity and asynchronicity without interference from noise or insignificant minor components. 2D correlation spectra constructed with only one principal component yield strictly synchronous response with no discernible a asynchronous features, while those involving at least two or more principal components generated meaningful asynchronous 2D correlation spectra. Deliberate manipulation of the rank of the reconstructed data matrix, by choosing the appropriate number and type of PCs, yields potentially more refined 2D correlation spectra.