• Title/Summary/Keyword: Artificial neural Network

Search Result 3,137, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Comparison of EKF and UKF on Training the Artificial Neural Network

  • Kim, Dae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.499-506
    • /
    • 2004
  • The Unscented Kalman Filter is known to outperform the Extended Kalman Filter for the nonlinear state estimation with a significance advantage that it does not require the computation of Jacobian but EKF has a competitive advantage to the UKF on the performance time. We compare both algorithms on training the artificial neural network. The validation data set is used to estimate parameters which are supposed to result in better fitting for the test data set. Experimental results are presented which indicate the performance of both algorithms.

  • PDF

Development and Speed Comparison of Convolutional Neural Network Using CUDA (CUDA를 이용한 Convolutional Neural Network의 구현 및 속도 비교)

  • Ki, Cheol-min;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.335-338
    • /
    • 2017
  • Currently Artificial Inteligence and Deep Learning are social issues, and These technologies are applied to various fields. A good method among the various algorithms in Artificial Inteligence is Convolutional Neural Network. Convolutional Neural Network is a form that adds convolution layers that extracts features by convolution operation on a general neural network method. If you use Convolutional Neural Network as small amount of data, or if the structure of layers is not complicated, you don't have to pay attention to speed. But the learning time is long as the size of the learning data is large and the structure of layers is complicated. So, GPU-based parallel processing is a lot. In this paper, we developed Convolutional Neural Network using CUDA and Learning speed is faster and more efficient than the method using the CPU.

  • PDF

Development of Improvement Effect Prediction System of C.G.S Method based on Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 기반으로 한 C.G.S 공법의 개량효과 예측시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jeonghoon;Hong, Jongouk;Byun, Yoseph;Jung, Euiyoup;Seo, Seokhyun;Chun, Byungsik
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study installation diameter, interval, area replacement ratio and ground hardness of applicable ground in C.G.S method should be mastered through surrounding ground by conducting modeling. Optimum artificial neural network was selected through the study of the parameter of artificial neural network and prediction model was developed by the relationship with numerical analysis and artificial neural network. As this result, C.G.S pile settlement and ground settlement were found to be equal in terms of diameter, interval, area replacement ratio and ground hardness, presented in a single curve, which means that the behavior pattern of applied ground in C.G.S method was presented as some form, and based on such a result, learning the artificial neural network for 3D behavior was found to be possible. As the study results of artificial neural network internal factor, when using the number of neural in hidden layer 10, momentum constant 0.2 and learning rate 0.2, relationship between input and output was expressed properly. As a result of evaluating the ground behavior of C.G.S method which was applied to using such optimum structure of artificial neural network model, is that determination coefficient in case of C.G.S pile settlement was 0.8737, in case of ground settlement was 0.7339 and in case of ground heaving was 0.7212, sufficient reliability was known.

An analysis of learning performance changes in spiking neural networks(SNN) (Spiking Neural Networks(SNN) 구조에서 뉴런의 개수와 학습량에 따른 학습 성능 변화 분석)

  • Kim, Yongjoo;Kim, Taeho
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.463-468
    • /
    • 2020
  • Artificial intelligence researches are being applied and developed in various fields. In this paper, we build a neural network by using the method of implementing artificial intelligence in the form of spiking natural networks (SNN), the next-generation of artificial intelligence research, and analyze how the number of neurons in that neural networks affect the performance of the neural networks. We also analyze how the performance of neural networks changes while increasing the amount of neural network learning. The findings will help optimize SNN-based neural networks used in each field.

Classification of Natural and Artificial Forests from KOMPSAT-3/3A/5 Images Using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 KOMPSAT-3/3A/5 영상으로부터 자연림과 인공림의 분류)

  • Lee, Yong-Suk;Park, Sung-Hwan;Jung, Hyung-Sup;Baek, Won-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.34 no.6_3
    • /
    • pp.1399-1414
    • /
    • 2018
  • Natural forests are un-manned forests where the artificial forces of people are not applied to the formation of forests. On the other hand, artificial forests are managed by people for their own purposes such as producing wood, preventing natural disasters, and protecting wind. The artificial forests enable us to enhance economical benefits of producing more wood per unit area because it is well-maintained with the purpose of the production of wood. The distinction surveys have been performed due to different management methods according to forests. The distinction survey between natural forests and artificial forests is traditionally performed via airborne remote sensing or in-situ surveys. In this study, we suggest a classification method of forest types using satellite imagery to reduce the time and cost of in-situ surveying. A classification map of natural forest and artificial forest were generated using KOMPSAT-3, 3A, 5 data by employing artificial neural network (ANN). And in order to validate the accuracy of classification, we utilized reference data from 1/5,000 stock map. As a result of the study on the classification of natural forest and plantation forest using artificial neural network, the overall accuracy of classification of learning result is 77.03% when compared with 1/5,000 stock map. It was confirmed that the acquisition time of the image and other factors such as needleleaf trees and broadleaf trees affect the distinction between artificial and natural forests using artificial neural networks.

Automatic Generation of a Configured Song with Hierarchical Artificial Neural Networks (계층적 인공신경망을 이용한 구성을 갖춘 곡의 자동생성)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Jung, Sung Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.641-647
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method to automatically generate a configured song with melodies composed of front/middle/last parts by using hierarchical artificial neural networks in automatic composition. In the first layer, an artificial neural network is used to learn an existing song or a random melody and outputs a song after performing rhythm post-processing. In the second layer, the melody created by the artificial neural network in the first layer is learned by three artificial neural networks of front/middle/last parts in the second layer in order to make a configured song. In the artificial neural network of the second layer, we applied a method to generate repeatability using measure identity in order to make song with repeatability and after that the song is completed after rhythm, chord, tonality post-processing. It was confirmed from experiments that our proposed method produced configured songs well.

A study on the computer aided testing and adjustment system utilizing artificial neural network

  • Koo, Young-Mo;Woo, Kwang-Bang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1992.10b
    • /
    • pp.65-69
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, an implementation of neuro-controller with an application of artificial neural network for an adjustment and tuning process for the completed electronics devices is presented. Multi-layer neural network model is employed with the learning method of error back-propagation. For the intelligent control of adjustment and tuning process, the neural network emulator (NNE) and the neural network controller(NNC) are developed. Computer simulation reveals that the intelligent controllers designed can function very effectively as tools for computer aided adjustment system. The applications of the controllers to the real systems are also demonstrated.

  • PDF

Development of articulatory estimation model using deep neural network (심층신경망을 이용한 조음 예측 모형 개발)

  • You, Heejo;Yang, Hyungwon;Kang, Jaekoo;Cho, Youngsun;Hwang, Sung Hah;Hong, Yeonjung;Cho, Yejin;Kim, Seohyun;Nam, Hosung
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2016
  • Speech inversion (acoustic-to-articulatory mapping) is not a trivial problem, despite the importance, due to the highly non-linear and non-unique nature. This study aimed to investigate the performance of Deep Neural Network (DNN) compared to that of traditional Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to address the problem. The Wisconsin X-ray Microbeam Database was employed and the acoustic signal and articulatory pellet information were the input and output in the models. Results showed that the performance of ANN deteriorated as the number of hidden layers increased. In contrast, DNN showed lower and more stable RMS even up to 10 deep hidden layers, suggesting that DNN is capable of learning acoustic-articulatory inversion mapping more efficiently than ANN.

Vehicle Dynamic Simulation Using the Neural Network Bushing Model (인공신경망 부싱모델을 사용한 전차량 동역학 시뮬레이션)

  • 손정현;강태호;백운경
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.110-118
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a blackbox approach is carried out to model the nonlinear dynamic bushing model. One-axis durability test is performed to describe the mechanical behavior of typical vehicle elastomeric components. The results of the tests are used to develop an empirical bushing model with an artificial neural network. The back propagation algorithm is used to obtain the weighting factor of the neural network. Since the output for a dynamic system depends on the histories of inputs and outputs, Narendra's algorithm of ‘NARMAX’ form is employed in the neural network bushing module. A numerical example is carried out to verify the developed bushing model.

Fault Location Technique of 154 kV Substation using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 154kV 변전소의 고장 위치 판별 기법)

  • Ahn, Jong-Bok;Kang, Tae-Won;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1146-1151
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, researches on the intelligence of electric power facilities have been trying to apply artificial intelligence techniques as computer platforms have improved. In particular, faults occurring in substation should be able to quickly identify possible faults and minimize power fault recovery time. This paper presents fault location technique for 154kV substation using neural network. We constructed a training matrix based on the operating conditions of the circuit breaker and IED to identify the fault location of each component of the target 154kV substation, such as line, bus, and transformer. After performing the training to identify the fault location by the neural network using Weka software, the performance of fault location discrimination of the designed neural network was confirmed.