• 제목/요약/키워드: Artificial cloud

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Intelligent Resource Management Schemes for Systems, Services, and Applications of Cloud Computing Based on Artificial Intelligence

  • Lim, JongBeom;Lee, DaeWon;Chung, Kwang-Sik;Yu, HeonChang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1192-1200
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    • 2019
  • Recently, artificial intelligence techniques have been widely used in the computer science field, such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, and mobile computing. In particular, resource management is of utmost importance for maintaining the quality of services, service-level agreements, and the availability of the system. In this paper, we review and analyze various ways to meet the requirements of cloud resource management based on artificial intelligence. We divide cloud resource management techniques based on artificial intelligence into three categories: fog computing systems, edge-cloud systems, and intelligent cloud computing systems. The aim of the paper is to propose an intelligent resource management scheme that manages mobile resources by monitoring devices' statuses and predicting their future stability based on one of the artificial intelligence techniques. We explore how our proposed resource management scheme can be extended to various cloud-based systems.

클라우드 기반 인공지능 플랫폼 도입 평가 프레임워크 개발 (Development of Evaluation Framework for Adopting of a Cloud-based Artificial Intelligence Platform)

  • 서광규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2023
  • Artificial intelligence is becoming a global hot topic and is being actively applied in various industrial fields. Not only is artificial intelligence being applied to industrial sites in an on-premises method, but cloud-based artificial intelligence platforms are expanding into "as a service" type. The purpose of this study is to develop and verify a measurement tool for an evaluation framework for the adoption of a cloud-based artificial intelligence platform and test the interrelationships of evaluation variables. To achieve this purpose, empirical testing was conducted to verify the hypothesis using an expanded technology acceptance model, and factors affecting the intention to adopt a cloud-based artificial intelligence platform were analyzed. The results of this study are intended to increase user awareness of cloud-based artificial intelligence platforms and help various industries adopt them through the evaluation framework.

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인공지능을 위한 클라우드 컴퓨팅 산업 동향 (Cloud Computing Industry Trends for Artificial Intelligence)

  • 최정란;송영미;김철홍;김선자
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2017
  • Artificial intelligence has recently been regarded as a key engine of future industry, and cloud computing and big data technologies have begun to receive significant attention. Major global vendors such as IBM, Microsoft, Google, and Amazon have been launching cloud-computing services for artificial intelligence. On the other hand, the situation domestically is now at an early stage. This report describes the industry trends both domestically and internationally regarding cloud computing for artificial intelligence. We also describe to significance of cloud computing ecosystem and data competitiveness for artificial intelligence.

인공지능을 활용한 클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 품질 관리를 위한 데이터 정형화 방법 (Data Standardization Method for Quality Management of Cloud Computing Services using Artificial Intelligence)

  • 정현철;서광규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2022
  • In the smart industry where data plays an important role, cloud computing is being used in a complex and advanced way as a convergence technology because it has and fits well with its strengths. Accordingly, in order to utilize artificial intelligence rather than human beings for quality management of cloud computing services, a consistent standardization method of data collected from various nodes in various areas is required. Therefore, this study analyzed technologies and cases for incorporating artificial intelligence into specific services through previous studies, suggested a plan to use artificial intelligence to comprehensively standardize data in quality management of cloud computing services, and then verified it through case studies. It can also be applied to the artificial intelligence learning model that analyzes the risks arising from the data formalization method presented in this study and predicts the quality risks that are likely to occur. However, there is also a limitation that separate policy development for service quality management needs to be supplemented.

시계열 프레임워크를 이용한 효율적인 클라우드서비스 품질·성능 관리 방법 (An Efficient Cloud Service Quality Performance Management Method Using a Time Series Framework)

  • 정현철;서광규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2021
  • Cloud service has the characteristic that it must be always available and that it must be able to respond immediately to user requests. This study suggests a method for constructing a proactive and autonomous quality and performance management system to meet these characteristics of cloud services. To this end, we identify quantitative measurement factors for cloud service quality and performance management, define a structure for applying a time series framework to cloud service application quality and performance management for proactive management, and then use big data and artificial intelligence for autonomous management. The flow of data processing and the configuration and flow of big data and artificial intelligence platforms were defined to combine intelligent technologies. In addition, the effectiveness was confirmed by applying it to the cloud service quality and performance management system through a case study. Using the methodology presented in this study, it is possible to improve the service management system that has been managed artificially and retrospectively through various convergence. However, since it requires the collection, processing, and processing of various types of data, it also has limitations in that data standardization must be prioritized in each technology and industry.

Measurement of Insoluble Mineral Particles in a Saturated Atmosphere

  • Ma, Chang-Jin;Choi, Sung-Boo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제24권E1호
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2008
  • This study was undertaken to measure the properties of individual mineral particles in an artificially saturated atmosphere at a vertical extinct mine with 430 m height. By synchrotron radiation X-ray fluorescence (SR-XRF) microprobe analysis, it was possible to determine the elemental composition of residual insoluble particles on individual cloud droplet replicas formed on the Collodion film. The XRF visualized elemental maps enabled us not only to presume the chemical mixing state of particles retained in cloud droplet, but also to estimate their source. Details about the individual mineral particles captured by artificial cloud droplets should be helpful to understand about the removal characteristics of dust particles such as interaction with clouds. Nearly all individual particles captured in cloud droplets are strongly enriched in Fe. Mass of Fe is ranged between 41 fg and 360 fg with average 112 fg. There is a good agreement between single particle analysis by SR-XRF and bulk particle analysis by PIXE.

Towards Open Interfaces of Smart IoT Cloud Services

  • Kim, Kyoung-Sook;Ogawa, Hirotaka
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2016
  • With the vision of Internet of Things (IoT), physical world itself is becoming a connected information system on the Internet and cyber world is computing as a physical act to sense and respond to real-world events collaboratively. The systems that tightly interlink the cyber and physical worlds are often referred to as Smart Systems or Cyber-Physical Systems. Smart IoT Clouds aim to provide a cyber-physical infrastructure for utility (pay-as-you-go) computing to easily and rapidly build, modify and provision auto-scale smart systems that continuously monitor and collect data about real-world events and automatically control their environment. Developing specifications for service interoperability is critical to enable to achieve this vision. In this paper, we bring an issue to extend Open Cloud Computing Interface for uniform, interoperable interfaces for Smart IoT Cloud Services to access services and build a smart system through orchestrating the cloud services.

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모바일 엣지 클라우드 환경에서 인공지능 기반 모니터링 기법 (A Monitoring Scheme Based on Artificial Intelligence in Mobile Edge Cloud Computing Environments)

  • 임종범;최희석;유헌창
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2018
  • 모바일 엣지 클라우드 환경에서 중요하게 다루어야 할 사항 중 하나는 모바일 장치에 대한 모니터링이다. 모바일 장치는 장치의 특성상 불안정한 상태가 발생하여 결함이 발생할 수 있기 때문에 모바일 엣지 클라우드의 SLA (Service Level Agreement)를 만족시키기 위해서는 모바일 장치의 모니터링 기법을 통해 결함을 측정하여 이에 대한 조치를 수행하여야 한다. 이 논문에서는 모바일 엣지 클라우드 환경에서 인공지능 기반 모바일 장치 모니터링 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 모니터링 기법은 모바일 장치에 대한 이전 모니터링 정보와 현재 모니터링 정보를 기반으로 모바일 장치의 결함 발생을 측정할 수 있도록 설계 되었다. 이를 위해 인공지능 기법 중 하나인 은닉 마르코프 체인 모델을 모바일 장치에 대한 모니터링 기법에 적용하였다. 실험 평가를 통해 제안하는 모니터링 기법에 대한 검증을 수행하였다. 제안하는 기법은 모바일 장치뿐만 아니라 일반적인 클라우드 환경에서의 가상 머신을 모니터링 하는 방법으로도 활용할 수 있도록 설계되었다.

클라우드 서비스 품질·성능 관리체계의 개선방안 (Improvement of Cloud Service Quality and Performance Management System)

  • 김남주;함재춘;서광규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2021
  • Cloud services have become the core infrastructure of the digital economy as a basis for collecting, storing, and processing large amounts of data to trigger artificial intelligence-based services and industrial innovation. Recently, cloud services have been spotlighted as a means of responding to corporate crises and changes in the work environment in a national disaster caused by COVID-19. While the cloud is attracting attention, the speed of adoption and diffusion of cloud services is not being actively carried out due to the lack of trust among users and uncertainty about security, performance, and cost. This study compares and analyzes the "Cloud Service Quality and Performance Management System" and the "Cloud Service Certification System" and suggests complementary points and improvement measures for the cloud service quality and performance management system.

DEVELOPING THE CLOUD DETECTION ALGORITHM FOR COMS METEOROLOGICAL DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM

  • Chung, Chu-Yong;Lee, Hee-Kyo;Ahn, Hyun-Jung;Ahn, Hyoung-Hwan;Oh, Sung-Nam
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2006
  • Cloud detection algorithm is being developed as major one of the 16 baseline products of CMDPS (COMS Meteorological Data Processing System), which is under development for the real-time application of data will be observed from COMS Meteorological Imager. For cloud detection from satellite data, we studied two different algorithms. One is threshold technique based algorithm, which is traditionally used, and another is artificial neural network model. MPEF scene analysis algorithm is the basic idea of threshold cloud detection algorithm, and some modifications are conducted for COMS. For the neural network, we selected MLP with back-propagation algorithm. Prototype software of each algorithm was completed and evaluated by using the MTSAT-1R and GOES-9 data. Currently the software codes are standardized using Fortran90 language. For the preparation as an operational algorithm, we will setup the validation strategy and tune up the algorithm continuously. This paper shows the outline of the two cloud detection algorithm and preliminary test result of both algorithms.

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