• Title/Summary/Keyword: Artificial Transmission Line

Search Result 65, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Design of a Distributed Mixer Using Dual-Gate MESFET's (Dual-Gate MESFET를 이용한 분포형 주파수 혼합기의 설계)

  • Oh, Yang-Hyun;An, Jeong-Sig;Kim, Han-Suk;Lee, Jong-Arc
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.2 no.1 s.2
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, distributed mixer is studied at microwave frequency. The circuit of distributed mixer composed of gate 1,2, drain transmission lines, matching circuits in input and output terminal, DGFET's. For impedance matching of input and output port at higher frequency, image impedance concept is introduced. In distributed mixer, a DGFET's impedances are absorbed by artificial transmission line, this type of mixer can get a very broadband characteristics compared to that of current systems. A RF/LO signal is applied to each gate input port, and are excited the drain transmission line through transcondutance of the DGFET's. The output signals from each drain port of DGFET's added in same phases. We designed and frabricated the distributed mixer, and a conversion gain, noise figure, bandwidth, LO/RF isolation of the mixer are shown through computer simulation and experimentation.

  • PDF

Leased Line Traffic Prediction Using a Recurrent Deep Neural Network Model (순환 심층 신경망 모델을 이용한 전용회선 트래픽 예측)

  • Lee, In-Gyu;Song, Mi-Hwa
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.10
    • /
    • pp.391-398
    • /
    • 2021
  • Since the leased line is a structure that exclusively uses two connected areas for data transmission, a stable quality level and security are ensured, and despite the rapid increase in the number of switched lines, it is a line method that is continuously used a lot in companies. However, because the cost is relatively high, one of the important roles of the network operator in the enterprise is to maintain the optimal state by properly arranging and utilizing the resources of the network leased line. In other words, in order to properly support business service requirements, it is essential to properly manage bandwidth resources of leased lines from the viewpoint of data transmission, and properly predicting and managing leased line usage becomes a key factor. Therefore, in this study, various prediction models were applied and performance was evaluated based on the actual usage rate data of leased lines used in corporate networks. In general, the performance of each prediction was measured and compared by applying the smoothing model and ARIMA model, which are widely used as statistical methods, and the representative models of deep learning based on artificial neural networks, which are being studied a lot these days. In addition, based on the experimental results, we proposed the items to be considered in order for each model to achieve good performance for prediction from the viewpoint of effective operation of leased line resources.

Reliance Analysis for Mechanical Characteristics of ACSR Transmission Line due to a Flame (화염에 의한 ACSR 송전선의 기계적 특성에 관한 신뢰성 분석)

  • 김영달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.138-146
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the experimental results that apply to a new wire by an artificial flame-maker because it's difficult to directly analyze the characteristic of deterioration by a forest fire. Those results include tension load, extension rate and torsion number for a conductor. In addition, there's been an experiment and analysis about the mechanical characteristics of the wire of ACSR 480$\textrm{mm}^2$ which was removed from Pohang area by a forest fire. Then, the database will be made to predict the state of deteriorated wires by a forest fire using those two data, and data necessary to diagnose the life state of an ACSR wire affected by a forest fire will be given.

A Study on Surface Characteristics of ACSR Transmission Line due to a Flame (화염에 의한 ACSR 송전선의 표면 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영달
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.173-180
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the experimental results that apply to a new wire by an artificial flame-maker because it's difficult to directly analyze the characteristic of deterioration by a forest fire. Those results include surface characteristics for a conductor. In addition, there's been an experiment and analysis about the surface characteristics of the wire of ACSR 480$\textrm{mm}^2$ which was removed from Pohang area by a forest fire. Then, the database will be made to predict the state of deteriorated wires by a forest fire using those two data, and data necessary to diagnose the life state of an ACSR wire affected by a forest fire will be given.

Beam Selection Algorithm Utilizing Fingerprint DB Based on User Types in UAV Support Systems

  • Jihyung Kim;Yuna Sim;Sangmi Moon;Intae Hwang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.17 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2590-2608
    • /
    • 2023
  • The high-altitude and mobility characteristics of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have made them a key element of new radio systems, particularly because they can exceed the limits of terrestrial networks. However, at high altitudes, UAVs can be significantly affected by intercell interference at a high line-of-sight probability. To mitigate this drawback, we propose an algorithm that selects the optimal beam to reduce interference and maximize transmission efficiency. The proposed algorithm comprises two steps: constructing a user-location-based fingerprint database according to the user types presented herein and cooperative beam selection. Simulations were conducted using cellular cooperative downlink systems for analyzing the performance of the proposed method, and the signal-to-interference-plus-noise cumulative distribution function and spectral efficiency cumulative distribution function were used as performance analysis indicators. Simulation results showed that the proposed algorithm could reduce the effect of interference and increase the performance of the desired signal. Moreover, the algorithm could efficiently reduce overheads and system cost by reducing the amount of resources required for information exchange.

Design of a Size-reduced Ring Hybrid Coupler Using an Artificial Dielectric Substrate (가유전체 기판을 이용한 소형화된 링 하이브리드 커플러의 설계)

  • Lim, Jongsik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.3139-3145
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper describes the design of a size-reduced ring hybrid coupler for microwave band using an artificial dielectric substrate(ADS). ADS structure adopts the second substrate on which has lots of the metalized via-holes. The effective capacitance and effective dielectric constant per unit length of ADS increases compared to the normal substrate due to the via-holes. This enables the physical length of microstrip transmission line to be reduced by adopting ADS instead of the normal substrate. In order to present an example of size-reduction of microwave wireless circuit by ADS, a size-reduced 3GHz ring hybrid coupler is designed, fabricated and measured in this work. The designed coupler has the smaller size from the normal one by 65% due to the ADS, while no critical degradation from ideal performances is observed. The measured power division ratio at two output ports are -3.05dB and -3.135dB, respectively. In addition, the phase differences are 3o for in-phase division and 176o for out of phase split. The measured performances are so similar to ideal ones, and prove the design of size-reduced ring hybrid coupler using ADS is successful.

Mathematical Modeling on AC Pollution Flashover Performance of Glass and Composite Insulator

  • Prakash, N.B.;Parvathavarthini, M.;Madavan, R.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1796-1803
    • /
    • 2015
  • While considering the current scenario, in this world power demand goes on increases day by day. Frequent power outages occur in high voltage transmission line due to the deprived performance of polluted insulators; this affects overall operation of power system and may indirectly impinge on the growth of production sector. Many researchers are keenly taking efforts to provide highly reliable and stable power to neediest. In this paper, A.C pollution flashover performance of disc type glass insulator and composite long rod insulators investigation under various artificial pollutions by varying Equivalent Salt Density Deposition (ESDD) levels. Here, we use different types of pollution methods like binding method, dipping method and spraying methods with different types of pollutants concentration. Based on dimensional analysis, four different Mathematical models have been developed to predict the A.C pollution Flashover Voltage (FOV) of insulators. Both the experimental and mathematically modeled results are compared; it's observed that mathematical model 3 yields better results.

Reliance analysis for Mechanical characteristics of ACSR Transmission Line due to a Flame (화염에 의한 ACSR 송전선의 기계적 특성에 관한 신뢰성 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Dal;Shim, Jae-Myung;Kim, Jong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11d
    • /
    • pp.71-76
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the experimental results that apply to a new wire by an artificial flame-maker because it's difficult to directly analyze the characteristic of deterioration by a forest fire. Those results include tension load, extension rate and torsion number for a conductor. In addition, there's been an experiment and analysis about the mechanical characteristics of the wire of ACSR $48mm^2$ which was removed from Pohang area by a forest fire. Then, the database will be made to predict the state of deteriorated wires by a forest fire using those two data, and data necessary to diagnose the life state of an ACSR wire affected by a forest fire will be given.

  • PDF

Design of a Transmission Line Using Both-Sided Artificial Dielectric Substrate (양면형 가유전체 기판을 이용한 전송선로의 설계)

  • Lim, Jongsik;Kwon, Kyunghoon;Han, Sang-Min;Ahn, Dal;Jeong, Yongchae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.1253-1254
    • /
    • 2015
  • 양면형으로 구성된 가유전체 기판에 마이크로파 대역 전송선로를 설계하여 크기를 약 절반으로 줄이는 방법을 제안한다. 가유전체 기판의 특성에 의하여 표준형 전송선로보다 길이가 현저하게 줄어드는 효과에 더하여, 가유전체 기판을 양면형으로 구성함으로서 다시 물리적 크기가 약 절반으로 줄어드는 효과가 보인다. 양면 전송선로는 신호선 비어홀(via-hole)에 의하여 연결되어 상하 전송선로 간에 전달특성이 양호함이 제시된다.

  • PDF

The experimental study of ACSR inner corrosion detection controlled by $\mu$-processor ($\mu$-processor가 제어하는 ACSR전선의 내부부식 검출의 실증적 연구)

  • Yang, B.M.;Cho, S.B.;Jeong, J.K.;Kang, J.W.;Kang, Y.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07e
    • /
    • pp.2374-2376
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper deals with some experimental results of the ACSR inner corrosion detector which is developed in order to measure local corrosion of transmission line. Tested wire is ACSR $97{mm}^2$. Experimental procedures, desirable test results and normalizing method of corrosion grade are reported. It is shown that the detector is possible to inspect the inner corrosion of ACSR, through testing and experimental studying for artificial corroded samples.

  • PDF