• Title/Summary/Keyword: Artificial Stone

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A Review on Enclosing Groves of the Village which Standing Stone of Penis Form is existing in Sunchang Region - Centered on Enclosing Groves of Palwang and Taechon Village - (순창지역의 남근형(男根形) 입석(立石)이 세워진 마을의 비보숲에 관한 고찰 - 팔왕(八旺), 태촌(台村) 마을의 비보숲을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Jae-Chul;Rho, Jae-Hyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is on identifying spatial structure of Palwang and Taechon village and dealing with restoration direction of village spatial structure and village groves. The results are as follows. It was identified that the standing stone for penis form is not standing stone for praying son but complementing that for enforcing enclosed function of enclosing village groves. It was considered that village entrance and entrance road, village grove of Taechon village must be restored for being identified as standing stone of penis form of spatial structure of village. It was considered that the above is essential to connect with ecotourism of Sunchang-gun region. It was identified that Palwang village grove is very good in conservation state, but Taechon village grove has been destructed mostly by various development. It was identified that Palwang village grove is high in species diversity and in scare value as mixed forest, landscape value. The dominent tree of Palwang village was Pinus densiflora and that of Taechon was Salix glandulosa. Salix glandulosa was used pavilion tree, main tree in both village. It was identified that Carpinus tschonoskii is showing the most rapid growth in tree height and Salix glandulosa is showing the most rapid growth in tree breadth diameter of all kind of tree. It was considered that Pinus densiflora was planted first of all and deciduous trees were complemented later. It was considered that simple forest of Pinus densiflora has been changed into mixed forest by artificial affect in the long term. It was considered that Salix glandulosa in Palwang village grove must be indicated as legal protection tree according to present criteria of protection tree selection in Korea. And it is considered desirable that standing stone of penis form and village grove in Palwang village must be indicated unitedly as cultural conservation element.

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Bloating Mechanism of Lightweight Aggregate with the Size

  • Lee, Ki Gang
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the bloating mechanism of artificial lightweight aggregates with different sizes (ESA, effective surface area). Aggregates were produced using hard clay, stone sludge, and a bloating agent in order to observe the effect of the gradation of the artificial lightweight aggregates. Kerosene and amorphous carbon were used as bloating agent. The particle size of the produced aggregate ranged from 3 mm to 9 mm. With regard to the amount of bloating agent to be used, 2 ~ 6 parts by weight were used. The specific gravity, absorption rate, and the type of aggregates produced by rapid sintering at $1075{\sim}1200^{\circ}C$ were determined. Microstructures were observed. When ESA had a value of 1 or below, kerosene, which has a high burning rate, was found to be advantageous for use as a bloating agent. When ESA had a value of 1 or above, carbon, which has a relatively low burning rate was found to be an advantageous bloating agent. It is thought that kerosene is more advantageous, as ESA decreases, for the production of aggregates having low water absorption rate.

Web Application Implementation Using Flask Model Serving : Urinary Stone Artificial Intelligence Application (Flask 의 모델 서빙을 이용한 웹 어플리케이션 구현 : Urinary Stone 인공지능 응용)

  • Lee, Chung-Sub;Lim, Dong-Wook;No, Si-Hyeong;Kim, Ji-Eon;Yu, Yeong-Ju;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Park, Sung Bin;Yoon, Kwon-Ha;Jeong, Chang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 웹의 발달로 인하여 의료 서비스들이 기존의 Client-Server 방식의 제품에서 Web 방식의 제품으로 변경되고 있는 현대 흐름에서 인공지능 어플리케이션 또한 Web 으로 서비스 하기 위한 방법과 구현된 요로결석 AI 어플리케이션에 대해 기술한다. 이를 구현하기 위해 Python 기반의 Flask 라는 마이크로 웹 프레임워크를 사용하여 DICOM 핸들링, Pre-Processing, Mask 를 생성하고 Predict 결과를 Model Serving 을 통하여 Urinary Stone Segmentation Model 이 서비스되는 인공지능 웹 어플리케이션 동작 방식과 수행 결과를 보인다.

A Program for University Student's IT Leadership Renovation

  • Park, Jong-Jin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a new program for university student's IT leadership renovation. Automation and Artificial Intelligence(AI) are changing the nature of work. According to MGI report, they will change the skills needed in the workforce. Leadership is one of the skills needed more of in the future at workplace including IT industry. Leadership could be defined as having 5 level leadership. According to the 5 level leadership, a program was formulated to renovate university student's self-leadership, teamwork, team leadership and finally global leadership. We named the program as Stepping-Stone Platform for Student's IT Leadership Renovation(SSP-SLR). Each level of four stepping stones consists of one semester. Student can raise their leadership skills by the program step by step. Various instruction learning methodologies are adopted to the program, including Flipped learning which has been proved effective in many ways in the field of education recently.

The High-Strengthening of Concrete with Admixture - On the Artificial Lightweight Aggregate Concrete- (혼화재에 의한 콘크리트의 고강도화에 관한 실험 연구(II) -인공경량골재 콘크리트를 대상으로-)

  • 김화중;김태섭;이용철;박정민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to put to practical use the economical high-strength lightweight concrete manufactured by domestic materials, through the analysis on the properties of lightweight concrete with the natural zeolite and mud stone abundant in domestic and compare them with those with silica fume. As a result, it was possible to gain proper workability in the lightweight concrete with admixtures through using the superplasticizer. the optimum replacement rate of zeolite and mud stone powder is respectively 5~10%, 10~15% on unit-cement amount. The strength development rate for plain concrete is 27%, 18% at optimum replacement rate.

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A Study on Ultrasonic Image Diagnosis Methods of Tooth Defect with Phased-Array Techniques (위상배열기법을 이용한 치아결함 초음파이미지 진단기술개발)

  • Oh, Yun-Jung;Hwang, In-Nam;Park, Su-Jung;Im, Kwang-Hee;Cho, Hyun-Joon;Cho, Young-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.604-613
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    • 2009
  • Recently, researches to develop phased array ultrasonic examination techniques are proceeded to diagnose dental caries and the status of surgical operation of dental implant. Sound field analysis of phased array ultrasonic transducers were carried out in order to characterizing the ultrasonic phased array beams. The sound field of ultrasonic radiation was calculated for the sample called "gypsum-improved stone" with the similar characteristics of dental materials. Industrial phased array ultrasonic devices were utilized for the insptriion of the artificial flaws machined in the gypsum-improved stone. Dental implants were made at the pig jaw bone and defect images were confirmed for the dental implants.

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Properties of Non-cement Artificial Stone Utilizing the Waste Porcelain and Waste Glass (폐유리 및 폐자기를 활용한 무시멘트계 인조석재의 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2016
  • As the rapid industrialization and modernization progress of the world it is becoming a fast-paced environment pollution. And, dust or environment pollution to solve reckless diggings of natural aggregate cause a serious problem. This study was used a Blast Furnace Slag and Combined Heat and Power Plant of Fly Ash as a cement substitute to reduce $CO_2$ emissions during cement production, this study intend to suggest it's result as basic data 'Properties of Artificial Stone interior or exterior materials type utilizing industrial by-product and waste resource' utilizing Waste Porcelain and Waste Glass. As a result, it was high strength that matrix added the Combined Heat and Power Plant of Fly Ash of addition ratio 40%. Also, pre-experiment was conduct as mixing ratio of waste glass, waste porcelain on the basis of the preceding experiment, proper mixing ratio was judged that proper of waste glass, waste porcelain was mixing ratio 60, 70 (%) of appeared surface aggregate ratio more than 45%.

Characterization of Artificial Aggregates Fabricated by Using Various Forming Methods (다양한 성형법으로 제조된 인공 골재의 특성)

  • Kang, Seung-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2009
  • The physical properties of artificial aggregates made from clay and inorganic wastes with poor plasticity depends largely on forming method. The artificial aggregates composing of coal fly ash, stone sludge and clay were fabricated using 4 different forming methods and those physical properties were comparatively analyzed. The surface of aggregates made through the extrusion forming process was dense and smooth but was rough for the aggregates obtained by crushing a tile-shaped green body. The aggregates made by pelletizing process had a weak green strength and bumpy surface. The shell generated at surface during a high temperature sintering process induced the most aggregates to be bloated due to a dense shell. But the aggregates made through pelletizing process with dense surface layer showed no significant change in bulk density with sintering temperatures. The water absorption of aggregates decreased with sintering temperature, and that of pelletized specimen was standing $1.8{\sim}2.2$ times higher than that of made by other forming methods. It is concluded that the aggregates having various properties could be fabricated from one batch by using different forming methods.

Analysis of Scenery Preference of the Artificial Structure in Valley within Bughansan National Park - With a Special Reference on Stream Grade-Stabilization Structure, Revetment and Drop fall Structure - (북한산국립공원 계곡 내 인공구조물에 대한 경관선호 분석 - 바닥막이, 기슭막이, 낙차공을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2005
  • Questionnaire survey from 101 visitors and 77 specialists was carried out to establish the management plan on landscapes of the artificial structure constructed in valley within Bughansan National Park. When comparison was made between ground sill work structure and valley landscape, visitor group responded to the highest scores in valley landscape after planting of vine species in the bottom of the constructure, while specialist group responded to valley landscape after the removal of the constructure. When it made a comparison between revetment work constructure and valley landscape, visitor group responded to highest scores in valley landscape after planting of vine species in the top of the constructure, while specialist group responded to valley landscape after replacing concrete revetment by stone revetment constructure. When it made a comparison between fall work constructure and valley landscape, both groups responded to the highest scores in valley landscape after the removal of the constructure. According to the valley landscape analysis, artificial constructures built in water channel should be matched to adjacent landscape with the removal of concrete constructure. The slope of water channel should be considered to build fall work constructure.

Structural and Layout Design Optimization of Ecosystem Control Structures (2) -Characteristics of Subsidence and Burial of Artificial Habitat due to Sediment Transport in Flow Field- (생태계 제어 시설물의 설계 및 배치 최적화(2) -흐름장에서의 인공어초의 침하 및 매몰 특성-)

  • RYU Cheong-RO;KIM Hyeon-Ju;LEE Han-Su;SHIN Dong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 1997
  • Sediment transport around artificial habitat which is induced by the change ol flow due to installation of the structure plays a role not only as a defect function of subsidence and burial but also bottom-environment control function. This study examined the characteristics of local scouring and deposition with sediment sizes, current velocities and installation direction of artificial habitat in flow field. Resultant subsidence and burial processes are investigated and discussed with Reynolds number. Together with sediment number and dimensionless time elapse, prediction formulas are established by combining these relationships. Bottom control function as cultivating effects is discussed with installation direction, and applicability of countermeasures is compared and stone pavement method is recommended.

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