• Title/Summary/Keyword: Articles quality

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A Literature Review on Obesity in Elderly (노인비만의 임상적 의의에 대한 고찰;2002년 이후 국내 및 국외 논문을 중심으로 분석)

  • Soh, Mun-Gie;Song, Yun-Kyung;Lim, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : Obesity causes serious medical complications and impairs quality of life in older persons. We review the literature on the clinical issues related to obesity in elderly and suggest appropriate weight-management guidelines for obese older patients. Methods : PubMed Database and RISS were searched for articles relating to obesity in the elderly. We classified articles according to clinical characteristics, assessments, medical complications, and therapy. Results and Conclusions : The current data show that obesity in elderly is associated with increased mortality, metabolic abnormalities, arthritis, pulmonary abnormalities, urinary incontinence, cancer, and impaired quality of life. Therefore, clinical studies are needed to demonstrate the effectiveness andsafety of weight-loss treatments in obese elderly.

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Journal Content Analysis of ETR&D and the Journal of Educational Technology of Korea

  • JO, Il-Hyun
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2005
  • The study analyzed the topics and the types of the selected articles from the 20-year-old Journal of Educational Technology(JET), flagship journal of the Korean Society of Educational Technology. Further the results were compared with those of the Educational Technology Research & Development journal. Results indicate that the JET has grown in terms of quantity and quality since its birth 20 years ago. The JET seems to be independent as a young adult. Some issues and concerns were also identified: The articles of the JET are more inclined to Experimental design in terms of research type, and to Design in terms of research topic. Balance across Types and Topics needs be kept for long-term, healthier growth. The emergence of e-Learning and high technology of Korea offered opportunities to the field. However, the monopoly of e-Learning that consumes most of the limited space of the JET raises a red flag. More balanced and quality-oriented endeavors were suggested for another 20 years coming.

Systematic Review of Acupoint Catgut Embedding Therapy for Climacteric Hot Flush (갱년기 안면홍조에 대한 매선치료 : 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Song, Mi-Hwa;Hong, Ka-Kyung;Choi, Chang-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this systematic review was to overview and evaluate the effectiveness of acupoint catgut embedding for climacteric hot flush. Methods: We searched articles from CNKI, Pubmed CENTRAL, Koreantk, Oasis online databases. After searching the articles, we performed quality assessment using Cochrane risk of bias (RoB) tools. Results: Among the 20 articles were searched, one radomized controlled clinical trial (RCT) was selected. 1 Study showed that Acupoint catgut embedding treatment has significant effect on climacteric hot flush in terms of the effectiveness rate. Conclusions: This study found encouraging but limited evidence of aupoint catgut embedding theragpy for climacteric hot flush.

Study trends on acupuncture and moxibustion Treatment of Cancer (암의 침구치료에 대한 최근 연구동향)

  • Wi, Jun;Jeong, Yeong-Pyo;Chu, Min-Gyu;Yoon, Yeo-Choong
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2007
  • Objective: To review and summarize the existing evidence on acupuncture&moxibustion treatment for cancer and cancer related symptoms. Methods : We searched Pubmed and jurnal of Korean acupuncture &moxibustion. Results: We selected 17 articles. effectivness of cancer acupuncture &moxibustion treatment. 14 articles reported acupuncture &moxibustion to be effective in subjective symptoms and quality of life. Other three articles reported that acupuncture&moxibustion treatment was moderately effective but insignificant compared to sham acupuncture&moxibustion treatment. Conclusion: For the study on acupuncture&moxibustion treatments in cancer it is necessary that we conduct research on the various natures of acupuncture&moxibustion. More clinical data would be needed to prove the effects of acupuncture&moxibustion treatment in cancer.

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Review on Effects of Hyangsapyeongwi-san in Gastrointestinal Diseases (소화기질환에서의 향사평위산의 효과에 대한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Cho, Jung-Hyo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2010
  • Hyangsapyeongwi-san has been used for various gastrointestinal diseases in Oriental medicine. Nevertheless, there is little known to scientific evidence for its efficacy and mechanism. This study was aimed to investigate effects of Hyangsapyeongwi-san in gastrointestinal diseases through the analysis of articles. A total of 15 articles were selected from PubMed, KTKP, and Weipu. The selected articles were analyzed according to three aspects of study types, target diseases and its efficacy, and results of clinical studies. Hyangsapyeongwi-san has positive effects in gastrointestinal disorders, such as prevent gastric mucosal injury, improve hyperacidity and dyspepsia, protect oxidative damage, and antitumor effects and enhance both cellular and humoral immunity. However, it proved insufficient to confirm its efficacy owing to lack of clinical studies of high quality. So, we need well designed studies to verify clinical efficacy of Hyangsapyeongwi-san hereafter.

Korean Family life in Early 20th Century: Editorial of Maeil-Shinbo, 1910~1945 (개화기 한국가정생활: 매일신보 사설을 중심으로)

  • 임정빈
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1999
  • This study aims to review the family life and its changing process in the early twenty’s century. It is explored through the editorial of the Maeil-Shinho during 1910∼1945. It is valuable work to explore of family life in the Maeil-Shinbo newspapers because it was continuously published from 1910 to 1945. The author attempted to study family life in five major such as food and nutrition, clothing, resource management, family, and child care. And of the articles food and nutrition parts ranks the highest order and clothing care was the second highest. In the early nineteenth century, many of articles were about to family life but decreased its amount by 1940. Of the editorials, most articles had dealt with the educational context in order to improve the quality of family life.

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Safety in Articles of Food conform to The Product Liability Low Introduction (제조물책임(PL)법 도입에 따른 식품부문의 안전성에 대한 연구)

  • 장정아;서장훈;박명규
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2003
  • The articles of food is very important things to human. Since PL Law came into effect in July of the last year(2002) in Korea, many domestic firms have taken great interests in PL. And the purpose of PL Law is to provide a means for those injured by defective products to receive redress. Additionally, enterprises get to place more importance on the safety of the products, which led to improvement in competitiveness and enhancement in quality. Consequently customers can get better products. So, it aims not only to compensate the injured by defective products but also to act an incentive to maker $s^pliers of food to make their products more safe. Therefore, this study was aiming to analyze the expected risks to articles of food after the enforcement of PL Law, and to establish a defending plan.an.

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Transition analysis of water pollution in Korea (우리나라 근대 수질오염문제의 변천분석 -동아일보 1920-1993년 기사를 중심으로-)

  • 황원경;신경주
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 1998
  • This study was to provide fundamental information on the characteristics and the process of water pollution in Korea and to establish proper policy and strategies to establish proper policy and strategies to deal with the future situation. Content analysis method with a daily newspaper was applied to achieve the purpose of the study. Total 447 articles about water pollution were obtained from the DongA daily newspaper during 1920-1993. The results showed like there. The articles were categorized to three aspects: water pollutant, the affect of the water pollution, and management and measures of water quality. Based on the number of articles and the analysis of the content, the transition of water pollution could be categorized to four periods. 1920~1971 (Period 1), 1972~1978(Period 2). 1979~1990(Period 3.). 1991~1993(Period 4).

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A Systematic Review from the Journals of the Korean Oriental Medical Society. (대한한의학회지 및 대한한의학회 산하 정회원 학회의 학술진흥재단 등재지에 대한 천식 임상연구의 체계적 고찰)

  • Choi, Jun-Yong;Bang, Ji-Hyung;Shen, Feng-Yan;Jung, Hee-Jae;Jung, Sung-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate any clinical research regarding asthma published by the Korean Oriental Medical Society and its sub-societies for future rigorous clinical research. Methods: Every article relevant to asthma was initially obtained from journals in the Korean Oriental Medical Society and its sub-societies by electronic search at journal web sites or manual search. Journals were limited to those registered by the Korea Research Foundation. From initial findings, two independent reviewers selected clinical articles and these articles were further analyzed separately into predefined criteria according to prospective and retrospective studies. For prospective studies, quality assessment was also conducted. Results: From 99 articles initially obtained, 19 were finally analyzed. 14 were prospective whereas 5 were retrospective. Among the prospective articles, there were no randomized controlled trials and the non-randomized studies had no control groups, with several problems of quality regarding pre-calculated study size and unbiased assessment. None of the retrospective studies described asthma diagnosis objectively and outcome measures were either non-relevant to asthma or non-validated. Conclusions: Well-designed randomized controlled studies for asthma are needed and more rigorous non-randomized controlled studies should be conducted.

Analysis of Korean Qualitative Studies on Cerebral Palsy (뇌성마비에 대한 국내의 질적 연구 분석)

  • Lee, Moonsung;Shin, Daewon;Kim, Buyoung;Yun, Youngju
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to analyze Korean qualitative research studies on cerebral palsy and provide a basis for future direction of research. Methods : Twenty-six articles were selected by searching 4 Korean databases (NDSL, DBpia, KISS, and RISS) and reviewing the list of additional references. All the articles were analyzed and assessed using the Consolidated criteria for Reporting Qualitative research (COREQ). Results : Seventeen qualitative studies and 9 mixed quantitative and qualitative studies were selected, and methodologies such as case study (42.3 %), constant comparative method (23.1 %) and phenomenology (23.1 %) were used. The studies investigated the effects of interventions (38.5 %), support programs (30.8 %), and life experiences (26.9 %). Among the participants, 50.0 % were persons with disabilities only, 19.2 % were parents only, and 30.8 % were combination of persons with disabilities, parents, teachers, and therapists. The number of participants in most studies was 2-9 (57.7 %). The COREQ evaluation of the selected articles revealed many shortcomings in the studies. Interview guidelines were used only in 26.9 % of the studies. In particular, many articles did not describe in detail the characteristics of researchers and the relationship between researchers and the participants. Conclusion : In future, various research methodologies and research checklists must be used to stimulate high-quality qualitative research with on cerebral palsy.