• 제목/요약/키워드: Art Center

검색결과 918건 처리시간 0.031초

소도시 문예회관 계획에 대한 연구 - 홍성군 광천복지문예회관을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Planning of Cultural Art Center in Small City)

  • 한종구;장동민
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • The study performed literature survey and research on the actual condition of cultural facilities for planning a reasonal architectural plan of being prearranged Gwangcheon cultural art center erection at the old central district of Gwangcheon-Eup(town) in Hongseong-Gun(County), Chuncheongnam-Do(province). It was verified that the law and regulations related with cultural art facilities did not make clear statement of the concept of cultural art center and classified it as a public performing place of a kind of performance facilities. The types of cultual facilities could be classified as performance facilities, libraries, regional cultural welfare facilities, cultural promotion and instruction facilities and they were studied respectively. The main functions of cultural art center was studied with art enjoyment function and art creation function. Through the research on the actual condition of cultural facilities, it was found that there were 12 cultural welfare facilities in Hongseong-Gun(county) however there was no cultural facilities in Gwangcheon-Eup(town) except 1 libraries. So the building of Gwangchoen cultural art center is needed. The location Propriety analysis is conducted and proved appropriated. On the basis of the above studies, the direction of planning, conception of Plan and facilities program were conceived and finally the architectural plans were proposed.

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Multiple births conceived by assisted reproductive technology in Korea

  • Park, Young-Sil;Choi, Sun-Hee;Shim, Kye-Shik;Chang, Ji-Young;Hahn, Won-Ho;Choi, Yong-Sung;Bae, Chong-Woo
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제53권10호
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    • pp.880-885
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The recent trends of multiple births (MBs) conceived by assisted reproductive technology (ART) in Korea were analyzed as well as the relationship with maternal age, especially advanced maternal age. Methods: Data were obtained from the Korean Statistical Information Service and annual ART reports from the ART committee of the Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Results: MBs increased from the early 1990s; there was a 275% increase by 2008. The number of total live births was 448,153 and MBs accounted for 10,767; the MB rate was 24.0% in 2006. Among 2,326 deliveries conceived by ART, multiple deliveries accounted for 786 (33.8%). The total number of live births with ART was 3,125 and 1,585 (50.7%) of them were MBs. During 2006, 14.7% of the entire MBs in Korea were associated with ART. The proportion of women of advanced maternal age was much higher in the ART group than in the total live birth group. Conclusion: MBs in women of advanced maternal age have been increasing in Korea with the use of ART. The results of this study showed that ART was a significant factor associated with the increase in MBs in Korea.

Factors Associated With Long-term Retention in Antiretroviral Therapy Among People Living With HIV: Evidence From a Tertiary Hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia

  • Ifael Yerosias Mauleti;Krishna Adi Wibisana;Djati Prasetio Syamsuridzal;Sri Mulyati;Vivi Lisdawati;Ika Saptarini;Nurhayati;Armedy Ronny Hasugian;Harimat Hendarwan
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: This study investigated factors associated with the retention of people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) on antiretroviral therapy (ART) during the first 3 years of treatment. Methods: A retrospective study using electronic health records was conducted at a tertiary hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia. Adult HIV-positive patients who started ART from 2010 until 2020 were included. A binary logistic regression model was used to identify factors associated with ART retention in the first 3 years. Results: In total, 535 respondents were included in the analysis. The ART retention rates for the first, second, and third years were 83.7%, 79.1%, and 77.2%, respectively. The multivariate analysis revealed a negative association between CD4 count when starting ART and retention. Patients with CD4 counts >200 cells/mL were 0.65 times less likely to have good retention than those with CD4 counts ≤200 cells/mL. The year of starting ART was also significantly associated with retention. Patients who started ART in 2010-2013 or 2014-2016 were less likely to have good retention than those who started ART in 2017-2020, with adjusted odds ratios of 0.52 and 0.40, respectively. Patients who received efavirenz-based therapy were 1.69 times more likely to have good retention than those who received nevirapine (95% confidence interval, 1.05 to 2.72). Conclusions: Our study revealed a decline in ART retention in the third year. The CD4 count, year of enrollment, and an efavirenz-based regimen were significantly associated with retention. Patient engagement has long been a priority in HIV programs, with interventions being implemented to address this issue.

예일 영국미술센터의 공간구성 방식과 그 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Configuration and its Characteristics of Yale Center for British Art)

  • 김낙중;정태용
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the interior characteristics of the Yale center for British art by Louis I. Kahn. As his last realized project, the Yale center for British art shows Kahn's latter architectural thoughts about exterior/interior, space/structure and theory/practice. Kahn arranged unit space(room) around two interior courts and laminated them vertically. This spatial configuration is the result of solving the urban context which needed the continuity of street and complicated program including art museum, retail shop, studio and library. Although Kahn adpted severe formal configuration, he added changes to spatial relation. The visualization of architectural system is realized by revealing the relation of the unit space and structure. And this emphasized the presence of the center. The emphasis of tectonic expression is also the characteristics of interior in that structure is the logical part of whole building system rather than concealing object for the exterior of buildings. In the Yale center for British art, interior characteristics are summarized as spatial configuration based on the relation between unit space and two courts, the visualization of structural order, and the relationship between structure and light.

NFT 아트의 미래와 전망 : 행위자네트워크 이론을 중심으로 (The Future and Prospects of NFT Art : On the basis of Actor-Network Theory)

  • 천미림;김홍규
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 2022
  • NFT 아트는 NFT 기술을 바탕으로 형성된 새로운 미술형태로써 기존 미술계와 미술시장에서 큰 관심을 끌고 있다. 따라서 NFT 아트가 새로운 미술의 영역으로 자리매김할 수 있는가에 대한 분석이 요구된다. 따라서 NFT 아트의 형성과 발전 과정을 과학기술학(Science and Technology Studies)의 행위자네트워크 이론(Actor-Network Theory)의 관점에서 분석하고 대표적인 사례로 NFT 아티스트 '비플(beeple)'의 사례를 조망한다. 또한 과학기술학 연구자인 그레이엄 하먼(Graham Harman)의 미학을 바탕으로 NFT 아트의 예술적 가치와 전통 미술 네트워크와의 관계를 논의한다. 특히 NFT 프로젝트 '크립토펑크(Crypto punks)'와 새로운 미술장르를 표방하는 '펑키즘(PUNKISM)' 사례를 통해 NFT 아트의 미래와 장르적 지속가능성을 분석한다. 행위자네트워크 이론으로 NFT 아트를 분석함으로써 기술적, 미적, 철학적 질문들을 가시화하고 새로운 미술장르로써의 긍정적인 전망을 제시하고자 한다.

Art Therapy in Patients with Terminal Cancer and Their Families: A Multiple Case Study

  • Nahyun Park;Im-Il Na;Sinyoung Kwon
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The study explored the meaning of experiences within a family art therapy process among terminal cancer patients and their families. Methods: Ten participants, including four terminal cancer patients currently admitted to the hospice ward at an inpatient hospice facility in S City and four caregiving family members, engaged in four cycles of family art therapy sessions. The sessions were conducted weekly or bi-weekly, and each lasted approximately 50 minutes. Results: Nine cross-case themes emerged: "feeling unfamiliar and intimidated by the idea of expressing my thoughts through art," "trying to accept the present and positively overcome sadness," "expressing hope through emotional bonds during the process of parting," "conveying and preserving personal and family beliefs," "feeling upset about family imbalances caused by deteriorating health," "valuing togetherness and striving for stability amidst the current challenges," "art as a medium of empowerment for patients and facilitator of family conversations, even amidst difficulties," "sharing a range of emotions-not just joy, but concerns and sorrow-through art," and "gratitude for art' s role in improving family communication and connection through artwork. Conclusion: The findings of this study lead to several conclusions. First, patients and their families faced psychological challenges when confronted with impending death, yet they strove to remain optimistic by seeking meaning in their struggles. Second, families practiced open and expressive communication, sharing a spectrum of complex emotions with one another. Third, even as the patient's condition worsened, resulting in family fatigue, their support and cohesion strengthened.

생식보조시술시 단백질원으로서 인간난포액의 적합성 및 효율성에 관한 연구;III. 인간난포액이 생식보조시술시 임신율 향상에 미치는 효과 (Studies on the Suitability and Efficiency of Human Follicular Fluid as Protein Supplement in Assisted Reproductive Technology(ART);III. Effect of Human Follicular Fluid on Improvement of Pregnancy Rates in ART)

  • 구정진;지희준;김동훈;김지연;장상식
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1996
  • Through the previous studies(I,II), it was observed that human follicular fluid(HFF) was more effective than human fetal cord serum(HFCS) on promoting meiotic resumption of oocytes and improving embryonic development of mouse in vitro. On the basis of these results, we have gradually exchanged HFCS with HFF as protein supplement in human ART. This study was performed to investigate the efficiency of HFF on improving the pregnancy rate in ART. Oocytes were retrieved transvaginally from patients treated with pituitary suppression with GnRH-agonist and ovarian stimulation with human menopausal gonadotro-pin(HMG) and pure follicle stimulating hormone(FSH). Aspirated oocytes were rinsed and cultured in TCM-199 containing HFF, and the concentrations of HFF were adjusted to 10, 20, and 30% according to the use for insemination, embryo growth and embryo transfer, respectively. As possible as, we tried to do embryo transfer into fallopian tube to mimic the coincidence of the cell stage with the place of sojourn in vivo, so we performed various ART programs(IVF & ET; in vitro fertilization, ZIFT; zygote intra fallopian-tube transfer, ZIFT & ET) according to the tubal conditions of patients. On the while, intra cytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI) was used to assist IVF of the patients who had shown poor standard IVF results by immunological or severe male factor. Of the 255 cycles of ART programs using HFF as protein supplement, 118 cycles were turn out to be succeeded in pregnancy(46.2%, per cycle, p<0.05), while 21 pregnancies were achieved in the 69 cycles using HFCS(30.4%). The 255 cycles using HFF were subdivided into cycles with the type of ART programs, and each pregnancy rate of the ART programs were 44.7% (IVF & ET, 76/170 cycles), 53.4%(ZIFT, 31/58 cycles) and 40.7% (ZIFT & ET, 11/27 cycles), respectively. In the 61 ICSI cycles using HFF, 28 cycles succeed in pregnancy(45.9%), while 7 pregnancies were obtained in the 17 ICSI cycles using HFCS. Also the ongoing pregnancy rate in the group using HFF(78.8%, 93/118 cycles) was higher than that in the group using HFCS(61.9%). Therefore, we found that the use of HFF as protein supplement was more suitable and effective than the use of HFCS to improve the pregnancy rate in ART.

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문화예술회관 옥외공간 경관구성요소의 이용만족도 연구 (A study on User Satisfaction of Landscape Component Factors for Outdoor Space of Culture Art Center)

  • 이경진;강준모
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to present direction in outdoors space planning and design after direction through user characteristic analysis through spectacle component establishment of culture art center outdoors space through on-the-site analysis and literature investigation to culture art center of Seoul city and capital region 17 places in this research. The data was collected from classification and bisection kind, subdivision kind, and great classification composed to 17 items. User satisfaction side and Variable that is looked below satisfaction than average appeared to bench, pergola, sculpture facilities, pavement facilities, border facilities. And these facilities were analyzed dissatisfaction. When see satisfaction model, when make up culture art center or similar facilities in local government hereafter because parking facilities and rest area cause big effect in satisfaction, is judged that is item to consider most preferentially. In most case, parking lot security from outdoors space, resting place security, security of field performance facilities etc. taking a serious view because tendency that users see performance or use most vehicles except neighborhood walking area for a rest, a walk etc.. is trend. But, is judged that physical side so that can feel satisfaction as space security of quantitative side is important but users utilize substantially and side that is the program are more important in hereafter.

Association between assisted reproductive technology and autism spectrum disorders in Iran: a case-control study

  • Jenabi, Ensiyeh;Seyedi, Mahdieh;Hamzehei, Ronak;Bashirian, Saeid;Rezaei, Mohammad;Razjouyan, Katayoon;Khazaei, Salman
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제63권9호
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2020
  • Background: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder defined by impairments in social interaction and verbal and nonverbal communication. Purpose: Determine the association between use of assisted reproduction technology (ART) and the risk of ASD among children. Methods: This case-control study included 300 participants (100 cases, 200 controls). The control group included women with a child aged 2-10 years without ASD, while the cases were women with a child aged 2-10 years with ASD. We used a researcher-made questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Stata ver. 14 at the 0.05 significance level. Results: In the univariate analysis, there was significant association between child sex, delivery mode, history of preterm delivery, history of using ART, and maternal age at child's birth and the risk of ASD. After the adjustment for other variables, this association was significant for male sex (2.66; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.11-4.31; P=0.001) and history of using ART (4.03; 95% CI, 1.76-9.21; P=0.001). Therefore, after the adjustment for confounder variables, there was no significant association between ART and the risk of ASD among children (4.98; 95% CI, 0.91-27.30; P=0.065). Conclusion: After the adjustment for other variables, risk factors for ASD were male sex and history preterm delivery. Thus, there was no significant association between ART and the risk of ASD among children.

베이징 국제 섬유비엔날레에 관한 연구 -한국, 중국, 일본의 출품작을 중심으로- (Research on the Beijing International Fiber Art Biennale -Focused on Entries from Korea, China and Japan-)

  • 정경연;윤나영
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2020
  • This paper is a study of culture and identity expressed in textile art works of the age of globalization, centering on the Beijing International Fiber Art Biennale. This study began with the idea that globalism would develop regional cultural diversity as well as contribute to the field of art. In 2000, the Beijing International Fiber Art Biennale held its first large exhibition, and a total of 10 biennales were held from then until 2018. Get an understanding of the Beijing International fiber art Biennale, and select award-winning works from one to ten times to learn about cultural characteristics and identity. The analysis was based on the works of awards from China and Japan, including Korea, which are the center of East Asian culture. The Beijing International Fiber Art Biennale has steadily increased the number of participating countries, writers and works, and once again opened the stage for the revival of textile art following the Lausanne International Tapestry Biennale. Through the Beijing International Fiber Art Biennale, textile artists hope to promote world harmony in textile art, respect cultural diversity and conduct equal dialogue between East and West cultures.