• Title/Summary/Keyword: Arcing

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Estimating factor for Improving Arc Extinction Capability of DC Magnetic Switch (직류전자 접촉기의 아크 소호력 향상 요인 추정)

  • Cho, Hyun-Kil;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Kil-Soo;Kim, Gyun-Muk;Lim, Su-Saeng;Kim, Jun-Ho;Ryu, Jong-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes are quenching chambers of three type for Magnetic Switch and analyzes electromagnetic blowout force acting on the arc using 3D finite element method we make prototype device of each model and establish characteristics of arc quenching by measuring arcing time. This paper compares electromagnetic blowout to inverse arcing time. As the result this proposes the improving method for arc quen performance in DC magnetic switch.

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Tracking Property of Polymer Suspension Insulator for Transmission line with secular variation (경년변화에 따른 송전용 폴리머 현수애자의 트래킹 성능평가)

  • Cho, Han-Goo;Lee, Un-Yong;Lee, You-Jung;Lim, Kee-Joe;Choi, In-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.558-559
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    • 2005
  • Recently, polymer insulators that are used for high voltage applications have some advantages such as light weight, small size, vandalism resistance, hydrophobicity and easy making process. During outdoor service of polymer insulators, the surface of the insulating material is frequently subjected to moisture and contamination that lead to dry band arcing. Their tracking resistance, erosion resistance, end sealing and shed design are very important because dry band arcing causes degradation of polymer surface. In this paper, the tracking property of polymer suspension insulator for power transmission is investigated with CEA tracking wheel test. The diagnosis of insulator sample in tracking test has been analyzed by leakage current, STRI Guide, SEM, FTIR and thermal image.

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Comparison of Arc Control Ability as a Function of Configuration of Spiral Type VI Contacts by Measuring Arcing Time (아크지속시간 측정을 통한 나선형 VI 전극의 전극배치에 따른 아크제어 성능비교)

  • Kim, byoung-Chul;Park, Hong-Tae;Oh, Ill-Sung;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2009
  • One of the purposes of arc control is to change its state to the diffuse state before current zero as soon as possible. This can provide optimal conditions for full extinction of arc by minimizing the quantity of residual plasma between contacts near current zero. TRV(transient recovery voltage) occurs at current zero at the same time with current interruption. If there is substantial residual plasma near current zero it can cause 'post arc current' by the interaction of its conductance with TRV. In this paper, arc control ability as a function of configuration of spiral type VI contacts was compared on the criteria of the time taken for arc to reach to the diffuse state.

Analysis of CD Stud Welding Process and Defects Part 1: Process Modeling and Analysis (CD 스터드 용접의 해석 및 결함 분석 Part 1 : 공정 모델링과 해석)

  • Oh Hyun-Seok;Yoo Choong-D.
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2006
  • The CD (Capacitor Discharge) stud welding utilizes the arc heat and pressure to attach the stud to the workpiece, which consists of the arc. ignition, arcing and pressure welding stages. In order to predict the dynamic behavior of the CD stud welding process, mechanical and electrical models are employed in this work. While the mechanical model estimates the duration of each stage, the electrical model predicts the voltage and current waveforms using the RLC circuit. Effects of process parameters such as the electric components and spring force are analyzed through simulation. It is found that the contact resistance and gap between the stud and base metal influence the tip fusing and arcing duration. The calculated results showed reasonably good agreements with the experiment results.

Detection Technique and Device of Series Arcing Phenomena (직렬아크현상의 검출기술 및 장치)

  • Ji, Hong-Keun;Jung, Kwang-Suk;Park, Dae-Won;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Seo, Dong-Hoan;Rhyu, Keel-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.332-338
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    • 2010
  • Annually, electrical fires caused by arcing phenomena in power system rapidly increase as the use of more electric appliances, but there is no established method for the prevention of the accidents. With this background, this paper dealt with the experimental results on a series arc detection technique and a device for air conditioners. Series arcing phenomena that is generated in incomplete connection of air conditioners was simulated, and the frequency spectrum was analyzed. The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) of the arc pulse showed that the dominant frequency components exist in ranges of 190 kHz~250 kHz and 900 kHz~1.6 MHz. An arc detection circuit with low cut off frequency of 170 kHz to attenuate 60 Hz by 170 dB and a signal discriminator were designed. Also, an algorithm which separate series arc signal from unwanted noises produced by switching operation, inverter, and surge was proposed. Application experiment was carried out on several types of air-conditioners by using the arc generator specified in UL1699, and the results showed the over 99 % accuracy.

Characteristic Analyses of Residual Particles Generated in Amorphous Carbon Layer Deposition (Amorphous carbon layer 증착 중 발생하는 입자의 증착 조건별 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Bin;Jeong, Won-Jun;Mun, Ji-Hun;Park, Hye-Ji;Sin, Jae-Su;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Tae-Seong;Gang, Sang-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.118.2-118.2
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    • 2016
  • 3D NAND 제조에 있어 high-aspect-ratio etch 공정을 견뎌낼 수 있는 hardmask 소재로서 amorphous carbon layer (ACL) 가 각광받고 있으며 hardmask로서의 특성을 향상시키기 위해 다양한 연구가 진행중에 있다 [1]. 본 연구팀의 기존 연구에서 질소 및 붕소 doping 된 ACL 박막의 etch rate 및 Raman 분석을 통해 박막 특성을 확인한 바 있었으나, 공정 중 arcing이 일어나는 등 의도치 않은 문제로 인해 공정 최적화에 일부 문제가 존재하였다. 본 연구에서는 plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) 공정을 통해 C6H12 기체 및 doping을 위한 NH3 와 B2H6 두 기체를 이용하여 특성 개선된 ACL을 증착하는 과정에서 발생하는 arcing 및 증착 특성을 규명하고자 진공 내 입자의 수농도를 실시간 측정할 수 있는 particle beam mass spectrometer(PBMS)를 적용, 특정 공정 사건 진단 및 해당 사건에서 발생하는 입자를 분석, 증착된 박막의 Raman spectroscopy 결과와 비교 분석하였다.

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A Study on Modeling of Short-Circuliting Phenomena and Selection of Current Waveform for Reduction of Spatter in GMAW (가스 메탈 아크 용접에서 단락현상 모델링 및 스패터 감소를 위한 전류파형 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 황주호;문형순;나석주;한광수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 1996
  • With an expansion in automation of welding processes, emphasis has been shifted from other welding processes to the GMA welding. However, there is a problem with this process that the spatter occurs very frequently. In GMA welding, there are several types in the way of metal transfer from the electrode wire to the weld pool, which have a close relatonship with the spatter genetration. This study was concerned with the spatter occurring in the short-circuiting transfer. In welding with short-circuiting, the electromagnetic force formed by the welding current facilitatics the rupture of the metal bridge between the wire and workpiece and ensures the normal process of the welding process. However, the spatter can be genetrated from the droplet because of the upward magnetic force, when the droplet contacts with the weld pool. The passage of current through the bridge results in the accumulation of the thermal energy, which causes the bridge to explode in the final stage of short-circuiting, thus forming the spatter. Based on the above phenomena in conjunction with other experimental results published, the physical phenomenon related with the occurrence of spatter was modeled and the current waveform was investigated to reduce the spatter. Finally, the fuzzy rule based method was proposed to predict the time of short-circuiting and arcing in the metal transfer.

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