• 제목/요약/키워드: Architectural characteristics

검색결과 2,457건 처리시간 0.026초

백제의 건축연장과 치목기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on Architectural tools and Woodworking in Baekje)

  • 이왕기
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.55-76
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    • 2006
  • History of architecture technology is the area where further studies are the most needed in Korean architecture history. This present study deals with architectural tools and woodworking of Baekje as a first step in exploration of Korean architecture technology history especially, that of Baekje dynasty. Based on the study of real artifacts and archeological sites showing the trace of tool use, function and forms of architectural tools were classified, characteristics of tools investigated, and woodworking technology analyzed. The main tools of analysis include Square, Black Inkpot, Hatchet, Saw, Chisel, Wood Hammer, Axe, and Plane. It is assumed that architectural technology during Baekje dynasty might have leapt into the new stage thanks to the regular use of iron tools. Compared to those of previous eras, iron tools of Baekje are more elaboratedly-designed and well-defined in function. In addition, wooden architectural tools from Baekje demonstrate the superiority of its woodworking technology Historical record also shows the fact that craftsman from Baekje participated in construction of temples of Shilla and Japan. Precise assessment of Baeje architecture technology is difficult because no Baekje wooden architecture is still remaining. The facts mentioned above, however, surely prove the excellence of architecture technology of Baekje.

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재료의 물성 표현에 영향을 주는 요인 연구 (A study on the effect factor of architectural material expression)

  • 김소희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2006
  • In modem days when architectural materials have grave impacts on overall design expression, materials for architecture, especially finishing materials have become the most essential elements for the design expression, as architectural space and form have been. When it comes to the architectural materials, they can be conceived by visual and tactile sensory system and perceptional system which based on memory and experience. This study confirms how materials bring into effect on architecture in the sense of its design. The main subject of this analysis is expression method of architectural finishing materials. Also, this study finds out the relationship between finishing materials and the images of materials by analyzing the effect factor of architectural material expression with the perspectives of materials, formal and environments and by examining roles of the architectural materials in design. The material factor, in the expression of materiality, is how to make tectonic space and to vary the surface of building as finishing material design. The formal factor is related to set up the new direction in the architectural form and to create the dynamic and informal space. And the social and cultural environment as the effect factor gives new situation and context to architectural material expression. This principle enables us to use architectural materials as one of the important elements which express the whole characteristics of the area.

고대(古代) 한국(韓國)·중국(中國) 건축관계사(建築關係史) 연구(硏究)(II) 백제(百濟)를 대상(對象)으로 (A Study on the History of Architectural Relationship in Ancient China and Korea (II) -On the Baegje Period-)

  • 이왕기
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 1994
  • In this study, it has compared and investigated the architecture of Six-Dynasty in China which was the same period of Baegje. There are no buildings to remain as a Baegje's architecture, but the architectural traces are remained. Especially, the architectural traces in Six-Dynasty are much left in cave temples. The reason to compare the architecture between China and Baegje intends to restore the Baegje's architectural style ultimately. The two countries, China and Baegje, were very close and they traded each other at that time. In the method of comparison, it has been investigated the form, the style and characteristics in each parts such as podium, column base, column, doors and windoors, brackets and roofs. As a result of the study, it has shown that the Baegje's architecture was not splendid compared to the architecture of Six-Dynasty. Baegje developed it's own architectural technique and used it only to the Baegje architecture. Since there was historical records that Baegje sent it's own architectural engineers to surrounding countries, Silla and Japan, it confirms that Baegje's architectural techniques were excellent. We need more time and constant research to restore the Baegje's architectural style ahead of time.

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실내건축공간에 '한국성' 적용을 위한 디자인개념 추출 (Extract of design concepts for the application of 'Korean characteristics' to Architectural Interior Design)

  • 유영희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2005
  • This study focuses 'Korean characteristics' in architectural interior design. In this study, some Korean characteristics was extracted by analysing traditional Korean spaces and as well as by considering the architectural interior spaces which are designed with Korean character since 1970. This paper started with differenciating the elements and principles that consist of space, and then classified the elements into 8 categories such as Spatial system, Enclosure system, Circulation system, Material system, Furnishing system, Light, Color, Context which are analysing frames. As a conclusion, the concepts of Korean characteristics are extracted and suggested as design concept with Korean characteristics by analysing the contents of each category. These concepts were presented with simple diagrams and supporting cases were also presented in this paper. The design concepts of 'Korean characteristics' are classified in the 25 concepts: Holonic composition, Transitional space, Hierarchy by floor level, Gradation of privacy, Changeability, Various central yards, Space with opened edges, Gray space, Continuity of space, Translucent wall, Folding-lifting wall, Skeleton, Abstract facet, Path as a message, Mild light, Multii-layered vista, Fluidity, framed scenery, Serial view, Interpenetrating Space, Harmony with nature, Organic interrelationship, Complementary Dual Structure, Temporal change of space, Hierarchical order.

건축문화재 기록의 특성과 관리 방안 연구 (A Study on Characteristics and Management of Records of Architectural Cultural Properties)

  • 강수나;김익한
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제19호
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    • pp.3-55
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    • 2009
  • 건축문화재 기록은 건축문화재 관리 업무의 과정과 결과로 만들어지며, 문화재청 및 지방자치단체 그리고 문화재수리업자와 같은 복수의 주체가 동일 문화재의 관리 업무를 각각 담당한다. 또한 업무의 특성상 설계도면 등의 특수한 성격의 기록과 다수의 사진, 동영상 기록 등을 포함하므로, 건축문화재에 대한 관리 업무의 절차와 그 기록의 특수성을 파악하는 것이 전제되어야 하고, 이에 따라 생산되고 관리되어야만 건축문화재 기록의 가치를 상실하지 않게 된다. 본 연구는 건축문화재 관리 업무 현장의 현실에 맞는 기록관리의 방법을 제안하고, 건축문화재 기록을 효율적으로 관리하고 차후에 활용하기 위해 지정문화재와 등록문화재를 대상으로 하여 건축문화재 관리업무 및 생성 기록의 특성을 파악함과 동시에 이러한 특성에 맞는 통합적이고도 과학적인 기록관리의 방안을 제안하는 것이 목표이다. 연구결과 건축문화재 기록의 관리에 있어서 가장 큰 문제점은 기관별로 분산되어 있는 관리체계이다. 이에 기록 생산 기관인 문화재청, 지방자치단체, 문화재수리업자 각각이 기록을 분산 관리하되 통일된 시스템에 기록을 등록 관리하는 네트워킹 체계를 구축하는 방안과 전문 시설과 인력을 갖춘 전문적인 기록물 관리기관으로서의 건축문화재 전문 아카이브즈를 만들어 이를 통해 기록들을 통합 관리하는 방안을 제안한다.

전통적(傳統的) 주거(住居)에서의 공간사용(空間使用)과 구성(構成)에 대한 한(韓).일(日)간의 비교(比較)(1) -강호시대(江戶時代) 무가(武家) 주택(住宅)의 공간적(空間的) 특질(特質)- (DISTINTION OF SPACE USE AND ORGANIZATION OF TRADITIONAL HOUSES IN KOREA AND JAPAN(1) -SPATIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF WARRIOR HOUSES IN EDO PERIOD-)

  • 박선희
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 1994
  • The major characteristics of warrior houses in Edo period were as follows: (1)The disposition, size, and facilities of warrior houses was to be settled strictly according to the social position. (2)The spatial characteristics of warrior houses has conceptual o-rganization of dual structure, such as entertainment/daily life, high/low, outside/inside.

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현대의 건축공간에 나타난 비결정적 프로그램의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Indeterminate Program in Contemporary Architecture)

  • 김윤정;박찬일
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2005
  • This study is focused on the indeterminancy of the contemporary social structure based on the philosophical concept of relationship. The indeterminate relationship is one of the prominent characteristics of contemporary architecture. This study aims to clarity the indeterminate programs of the contemporary urban spatial structures. By tracing this new characteristics of new architectural trend, the spatial situations of could be understood in light of new conceptual frame as well as some relevant architectural project cases.

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업무공간계단의 공공적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Architectural Publicity for Stairs in the Office Buildings)

  • 이경은
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.682-689
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 업무공간 건축물에서 수직적 이동개념의 요소로서 계단이 공간에서 갖는 공공적 특성을 고찰하고 분석함으로써 공용공간으로서의 계단의 중요성을 부각하고 이의 활성화 방안을 모색하는데 있다. 선행 연구 및 문헌고찰, 사례조사 및 현장조사를 통해 건축적 공공성 분석을 통해 업무공간계단의 공공성 분석항목을 도출하고, 도출된 공공성요소를 토대로 사례별 업무공간 건축물 계단의 공공적 특성을 분석 하였다. 연구결과 2000년 이후에 건축된 사례연구 건축물들은 공공의 성격을 활성화하기 위하여 전반적으로 공공적 특성을 지닌 것으로 나타났다. 공간과 공간간의 매개적 요소, 인간행위의 촉매요소, 지각 인식요소로서의 역할을 하는 업무공간의 계단은 접근성, 개방성, 쾌적성의 공공적 특성요소를 강조하여 활성화되어지는 공공성이 더욱 중요시 인식되어야하며 향후 많은 연구가 필요하다고 판단된다.

도시경관 자원으로서 건축문화재의 활용 방안에 관한 연구 - 제천 엽연초생산조합 구사옥을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Reuse Plan of Architectural Heritage as a Townscape Resource - Focused on an old office building of Leaf tobacco Producer' cooperation, Jecheon -)

  • 이완건
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to find the optimum method to reuse as townscape resource and to preserve the architectural heritage. And, it wants to contribute the policy of the architectural heritage and townscape. This research is targeted at an old office building of Leaf tobacco Producer' cooperation, designated as a cultural assets in Jecheon. It investigated the design characteristics of an old office building of Leaf tobacco Producer' cooperation and the streetscape of Uibyeong-daero 12-gil. It was conducted using the research methods of the field survey, and it was to analyze and to compare the various existing data and a current status. The result are as followings. Firstly, we should be consider the policy of architectural heritage that a sense of place can be preserved. Secondly, we should be consider the linear method of the conservation and reuse in urban street that the architectural heritage is located at least. Thirdly, if it will be to maintain the facade of the building adjacent to the street using the design characteristics of an old office building of Leaf tobacco Producer' cooperation, Uibyeong-daero 12-gil will be made a unique street that will be represented the history of leaf tobacco produce. Lastly, it has been analyzed that the design characteristics of an old office building of Leaf tobacco Producer' cooperation are the arch of entrance, the arched window, the rectangular window, the entabature, the horizontal joint, the finish of cement mortar, a pitched roof, etc. And, the design guideline and the maintenance plan of Uibyeong-daero 12-gil have made.

라 뚜레뜨 수도원에서 나타난 음악적 표현에 관한 연구 (A Study on Musical Expression in the Monastery of La Tourette)

  • 김영희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp musical expression in the Monastery of La Tourette, an architectural work produced by an architect, Le Corbusier and a musician, Iannis Xenakis based on a musical piece, Metastasis. The results of the study on musical expression in the Monastery of La Tourette, which was done through analysis of correlation in expression between architecture and music, and spatial characteristics of this monastery, are as follows: First, in modern architecture and music, the expression of the space-time continuum concept is emphasized. Second, the architectural characteristics in this monastery that constitute musical expression are the Modular, confliction and fluidity in composition, plastic (acoustic) shape and symbolic shape. Third, these architectural characteristics are found to be expressed as counterpoint, alteration, temporality, acoustics and canon of music.