• 한국CDE학회논문집
• /
• 제10권4호
• /
• pp.293-302
• /
• 2005

The research focused quantitative comparisons of protocols occurring in the architectural massing process using two different tools, three-dimensional(3D) modeler and traditional design tools, to aid architectural massing education. Through the protocol analysis from some experiments, the research identified the following conclusions: 1) Usage of traditional tools produced much higher protocol rate in proposing solution, evaluating proposed solution, explicitness of strategies. This result seemed to be from convenience of traditional tools causing faster visual cognitive cycle. 2) Usage of 3D modeler produced much higher protocol rate concerning attempts of making design vocabulary. The result indicated 3D modeler has relatively effective functions for mass generation and orientation, however it still has some weaknesses on display interface which cause designer's lower idea generations compared to traditional design tools.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.21-31
• /
• 2002

The purpose of this study is to find the architectural characteristics of Verbena Heights, super high-rise complex housing, which has been most highly evaluated as a new town development model in Hong Kong, as a successful case of new housing type and sustainable design. The analyzed features of Verbena Heights are as follows; 1) Formation of various open spaces by a creative layout. 2) Enhancement of natural ventilation and daylighting by a linear plan instead of conventional cruciform plans. 3) Applications of integrated facade design for noise mitigation and for sunlight shading. 4) Adoption of energy-efficient devices, use of recyclable materials, and improvement of livability by a sustainable design process. These architectural characteristics provide the high-density high-rise housing with more efficient and comfortable environments for residents. And it is proved that the sustainable design can enhance the quality of dwelling environment.

• 공학논문집
• /
• 제6권1호
• /
• pp.139-150
• /
• 2004

2000년 이상 우리의 언어생활에서 강조 또는 의미의 전달을 위하여 사용되며, 묘사를 위한 언어로 간주되는 은유는 언어활동 뿐 만 아니라 인간의 사고활동 특별히 창조적 사고활동에 있어서 매우 중요한 역할을 담당한다. 창조성이 강조되는 디자인사고도 인간의 사유 활동의 하나로 보는 관점에서 은유는 창조적 디자인사고에 있어서 중요한 역할을 함에도 불구하고 이에 대한 연구가 미진하다. 본 연구에서는 작품 분석을 통한 은유적 방법에 대한 고찰의 일환으로 Aldo Rossi의 San Cataldo 공동묘지를 분석하여 여기서 보이는 은유를 언어학 이론, 인공지능이론, 컴퓨터공학의 지식표현이론, 인지학의 이론등을 토대로 하여 논리적 과학적으로 분석고찰하고 또한 작품에서 나타나는 창조성에 대하여 은유이론으로 설명한다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제26권5호
• /
• pp.16-24
• /
• 2017

This study examines Safdie's design philosophy: place, purpose, and process and design strategies found in museum buildings. Safdie, influenced by personal background as immigrant, education of McGil University in Canada, apprenticeship from Louis Kahn, is one of the most recognized architects who designed renowned public and cultural buildings after Habitat 67 in Montreal, Canada. In order to reveal design strategies his eight museum buildings has been selected and analyzed in terms of interpretation of context, program presented in floor plan and section design, and the process of integrity found in structure and material. The results of this paper can be summarized as follows: 1) Reflection of existing context and regeneration of the locality has been in a creative way to reinforce the sense of place. 2) The layout of major and gallery space is determined according to the Safdie's interpretation of the site context and this can be categorized into three types. 3) Integration of the innovative structural frame and material has been experimented by using tartan grid and toroid form in the major and gallery spaces. This study is intended to reevaluate the significance of Safdie's design approach to building uniqueness of the site, program and tectonic.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제15권3호
• /
• pp.65-74
• /
• 2015

Purpose: This study is to propose a methodology for the formation of space according to the integration of structural concept and architectural concerns in the contemporary era. Beginning with researching on the theoretical fundamentals about surface-structure, it introduces several architectural examples to analyze its own structural form and spatial characteristics, and finally simulates a model for the formation of space through a real work. Method: The study is partially based on the Executive Architectural Project for 'Village of Spring' in Seocheon, which was planned in 2008 to suggest a strategic settlement layout for urban regeneration, and completed in 2012. Making architectural vocabularies permeated into surface-structure, throughout the design process of initially pursued concepts to the design development stage, we could encounter a new type of innovative space formation. It shows that the structure is one of most useful means for the realization of architectural concepts, and a design itself. Result: The expected result of the study intends to enhance the relationship between spatial formation and surface-structure, also ultimately to produce a structural system as 'space generator' to fulfill the social needs and its requirements.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.314-323
• /
• 2010

The domestic construction industry in the last 30 to 40 years has accumulated a large stock of buildings that are quickly and there physical age is quickly becoming apparent. Contemporary changes in architecture are fueling changes driven by the increased demand for these new services and facilities. The cost of energy and raw materials are on the rise, and dealing with the waist generated from the creation of new buildings is an emerging problem in the industry today. Thus, building remodeling has emerged as an alternative do to its increased efficiency regarding material usage. The participation of users in the development stages of a remodeling project is essential to its effective implementation in projects. The BIM model used for the design process of building remodeling is the most effective way, due to the increased efficiency gained in many areas. This study will examine a pilot project where a BIM based process was used in the remodeling of an apartment.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• 제13권1호
• /
• pp.29-37
• /
• 2013

This study intended to introduce the method of designing an eco-friendly building based on BIM(Building Information Modeling) and BIM-based application. The proposed application aimed to generate the environmental performance of the designed alternative automatically in real-time manner in the process of architectural design. We focused on the feasibility of BIM-based eco-friendly design process and the applicability of the developed application for the architectural design practice. In this manner, in the end of paper, we proposed the so-call EcoBIM which is the performance evaluation module for the designed alternative using BIM in the real-time manner and the new design process with it. EcoBIM generate the coefficient of overall heat transmission of wall, roof and slab of the designed alternative with their physical characteristics such as thickness, thermal resistance and so on.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
• /
• 제6권6호
• /
• pp.160-170
• /
• 2005

노출 콘크리트 마감공법은 건축설계자의 입면 개념에 따라 일반 및 제물치장 콘크리트 마감공법과 더불어 다양한 마감품질과 표면형태를 나타내며 최근 적용사례가 꾸준히 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 노출 콘크리트 마감공법은 설계 및 시공수준, 마감면의 품질 및 평활도, 색상 및 질감에 따라 타 콘크리트 마감공법보다 공사비 투입이 증가되고 체계적인 설계 및 시공관리가 요구됨에도 불구하고 노출 콘크리트 마감공법에 대한 정의가 불명확하고 설계, 시공, 유지관리 단계별 관리 방안이 구체적으로 제시되지 않아 원가상승, 시공품질 저하, 시공성 저하 등의 문제가 유발되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 체계적인 관리방안 제시를 위하여 국내의 불명확한 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 정의를 문헌조사 및 사례조사를 통하여 명확하게 제시하고, 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 색채균일성, 균열발생 억제, 콘크리트 충전성확보 등 노출콘크리트 마감공법의 요구사항과 결함유형을 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 시공프로세스를 타 콘크리트 마감공법과 비교 분석하였으며, 노출 콘크리트 마감공법의 설계단계, 시공계획 및 관리단계, 유지 보수 단계별 관리방안을 제시하였다.

• Architectural research
• /
• 제15권3호
• /
• pp.167-174
• /
• 2013

Due to increasing competition of construction companies, it is required to optimize the management of construction projects and "lean" concepts are rapidly spreaded in construction industry. Steel work accounts for a large proportion in construction work, and a variety of attempts to efficiently perform steel work has currently made. And since rebar (Engineer-to-Order) can be engineered through design once order is placed, it gives the great impact on construction, thus, entire management is required. The purpose of this study is to present the method to increase the efficiency of field processing method of steel work in terms of lean construction. Once we examine process of steel work and identify the flow, we would like to analyze which processes should be improved through value analysis approach and present the improvement plans. Also, this study examines cases of field processing and factory processing, and it identifies the waste factors in the procurement process. Finally, this study would like to present the result of analysis from the perspectives of value. The rebar delivery process is divided into several steps and the duration of every step is surveyed. Using duration data, VAT (Value added time) can be calculated for analyzing the efficiency of the process.

• 건축역사연구
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.119-128
• /
• 2005

In ancient times, architectural design was seen as a critical task in building technologies. Specifically, form, dimension and structural design are of significant. These aspects are associated with each other and to be emerged as a whole. Designing plan dimension was deemed to be the core of design technology due to its close relationship with module system. Thus, its evolution as well as development process typically represents and reflects the spirits and contents of design technologies in ancient China. In China, the materials regarding ancient architectural technology include Yingzaofashi(營造法式) of Song Dynasty and Gongchengzuofazeli(工程做法則例) of Qing Dynasty. They show many aspects concerning materials, structure, scale system and building. In Yingzaofashi, although the length of objects are decided by 'cai(材)' and 'fen(分)', there are no regulations on length, width and height of a building. However, in the construction of ancient buildings, the above mentioned basic scales are very important in both design and construction. The present paper attempts to discuss the significance, namely, the design principles of length, with and height of ancient chinese architecture.