• Title/Summary/Keyword: Architectural/Design

Search Result 4,572, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on the Architectural Basic Planning of University Hospital in Sloped Suburb - Focused on the Design Competition of K University Hospital - (교외의 경사지형을 이용한 대학병원의 건축기본계획에 대한 연구 - K대학병원 설계경기를 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-101
    • /
    • 1996
  • This study is intended to summarize the contents and process of an architectural basic planning for the design competition of K University Hospital. Especially a design of low-rise and compact type hospital in sloped suburb is suggested. The major contents consists of proposed premise of planning, goal of planning, site analysis, site plan, and architectural basic plan To realize the concept of low-rise and compact type hospital which reconciles to the natural environment of the site, 4 nursing units per typical floor and hospital street system are introduced. And to design a "hospital unlike hospital", streamline form of hospital building is proposed.

  • PDF

A Review on Structural Behavior, Design, and Application of Ultra-High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete

  • Yoo, Doo-Yeol;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-142
    • /
    • 2016
  • An overall review of the structural behaviors of ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) elements subjected to various loading conditions needs to be conducted to prevent duplicate research and to promote its practical applications. Thus, in this study, the behavior of various UHPFRC structures under different loading conditions, such as flexure, shear, torsion, and high-rate loads (impacts and blasts), were synthetically reviewed. In addition, the bond performance between UHPFRC and reinforcements, which is fundamental information for the structural performance of reinforced concrete structures, was investigated. The most widely used international recommendations for structural design with UHPFRC throughout the world (AFGC-SETRA and JSCE) were specifically introduced in terms of material models and flexural and shear design. Lastly, examples of practical applications of UHPFRC for both architectural and civil structures were examined.

A Study on the Immateriality in Contemporary Interior Space (현대 실내공간에서의 비물질적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 신홍경;옥창수
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.76-83
    • /
    • 2004
  • Nowadays, our societies use digital technology in new architectural shape and space design to transcend three dimension limit so the boundary of the imagination world and actuality world has been collapsed. Traditional spatial value has been collapsed. Also indetermination and temporary assumption in time, fluidness and dematerialized, simultaneity and reiteration in image are relative with this circumstances. In architectural shape, media characteristics which secede from traditional characteristics of place tectonic value have occurred. Therefore, indifference and interests in shape, inter-permeation in interior and exterior space, homogeneous equivalence spatial extension have occurred. The purpose in this study examines dematerialized in contemporary space design and light materials and also investigates general and architectural background. The results of this study are as follows. First, circumstances of human have changed from physically limited boundary to unfixed, nonphysical, lightness and vague things. Second, casting off volume in shape and also dissembling exclusive and constructive Third, interior and exterior space by transparency intimates media possibility of information screen. Fourth, seek information and organic response, ambivalent transformation, accumulation of image and new mutual understanding system.

A Study on Definition and Role of 'USER' in Contemporary Architecture (현대건축에서 사용자의 개념 및 역할 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyuk-Chan;Choi, Wang-Don
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.80-88
    • /
    • 2009
  • The relationship between architects and users has been multifarioiusly changed through architectural history. From the viewpoint of using a building, users who experience and interpret the building are as important as architects who design it. In the past, architects are not interested in the role of users. Modern architects only emphasized the concepts of users based on efficiency, and therefore users had the passive role following the design intentions in the space architects had created. However, since the end of modern movement, diverse definitions of users have been attempted. Especially the aesthetics of reception reilluminates the role of users neglected in modern movement. Therefore the one-way relationship between architects-buildings are changing into the interactive relationship between architects-buildings-users, and it results from the fact that users have the ability to reinterpret and create architectural space as well. Users have more creative and positive role in architectural space making and architects, too, reflect these trend in their architecture.

An Architectural Study on the Specialized Care Center in the General Hospital (국내 종합병원 전문 진료센터의 건축 계획적 연구)

  • Jeong, Ka-Young;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.216-221
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study is about an architectural change for traditional hospitals to meet the challenges of the rapidly changing general hospital through a case study on specialized centers in Korea. Rapidly changed social facts are made new paradigm which is not functional organization but patient centered. It makes many changes from traditional hospital to specialized center, such as disease based care organization, cancer center. The purpose of this study is to find architectural design guidelines for general hospitals which are struggling to change from to functionally organized hospital to the new disease and organ based care center that are patient focused. In order to find applicable design guidelines, analyze general hospital's organizational features and their factors.

  • PDF

Safety Management Priority Classified by Participants in Planning & Design Stages (국내 건설공사 초기단계에서의 참여주체별 중점안전관리항목 조사연구)

  • Song, Do-Heom;Yeo, Sang-Ku;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-56
    • /
    • 2010
  • The safety accidents of domestic construction happened more than other industries is performed only under the construction stage. In the foreign countries, however, owners and designers play an important role on safety in an early stage. Therefore, numerous studies were carried out by getting rid of accident risks and institutionalizing prevention activities in an construction stages. Accordingly, this study have performed to deduce the pivotal point of safety management items classified by the subject suitable for construction by introducing of safety conception of domestic and international design and suggested the improvement methods of safety management plans of the planning design stage so as to perform more efficient safety management.

A Study on the Architectural Manifesto and Design Works Characteristics of Walter Gropius (월터 그로피우스의 건축선언과 작품특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이용재
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.41
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the architectural manifesto and design works characteristics of Walter Gropius. He was the director of Weimar Bauhaus that one of the advanced artificial movements in the early modern period. The almost of the early modern movements was related to the radical ideology and the manifesto. Especially Bauhaus originated from manifesto of artists teaching group with architect Walter Gropius. Therefore, the category of the study pitch upon Bauhaus architectural manifesto - Bauhaus Manifesto and Programme(1919) - and the representative works of Walter Gropius - Fagus Factory(1911-14), Dessau Bauhaus Building(1925-26), Siedlung Berlin-Siemensstadt(1929-30) and Harvard Graduate Center(1949). The conclusions of the study as per the above mentioned pill pose are the dynamic integration by non-symmetry in cubic form (formal characteristics) and organic continuity by reciprocality in transparent space (spatial characteristics).

A Study on 'Digital Diagram' for Creating Architectural Forms (건축 형태생성을 위한 디지털 다이어그램에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Hoon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.15 no.4 s.57
    • /
    • pp.147-155
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, because of the rapid remarkable development of the digital media, contemporary society is continuously extending and changing over the limitation of the human recognition. But in the field of architectural form creation, a diagram used in the design process of the past is not enough to reflect a complication, contingent and multiple quality of these contemporary society. So, to reveal the rhizomorphous and non-hierarchial qualify of the contemporary digital network society, architecture became necessary to use the diagram with digital media which have various possibilities to present architect's abstract images that the diagram of the past couldn't do. Therefore, this study proposes that the process for creating architectural form with the digital diagram be a alternative to conquest the limits of contemporary architecture, so it present the complicate and contingent quality of contemporary society. Furthermore, it examines the quality and possibility of the diagram by understanding the creation and transformation of the digital diagram, and how to apply to the actual architecture process of the creating form.

The Research on the Modernization of House through The Architectural Association of Chosun - Four Competitions of House Design published in "Chosun and Architecture" during 1922-1944 - (조선건축회 활동으로 보는 주택근대화 -1922년-1944년 『조선과건축』 에 게재된 4개 주택설계현상모집을 중심으로-)

  • 서귀숙
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-74
    • /
    • 2004
  • Since the Japanese colonization,\ulcornerThe Architectural Association of Chosun(AAC)\ulcornerwas founded by the Japanese architects residing in Chosun. It is necessary to study the house related activities of this AAC as the process of modernization of Korean houses. As research materials,\ulcorner Chosun and Architecture\ulcornerwas used and the main concern of this research was based on competition of house design which were published in the magazines. There were four competitions which reflected the activity background of AAC with the social circumstances at that time and the research was done especially on the definite situation of the competition of house design. Also, the prize winning works were analyzed accordingly.

A Study of the Role of Ondol in Park Gil-ryong's Housing Design - Focused on the housing plans from 1926 to 1941 - (박길룡의 주가(住家) 계획에서 온돌의 역할에 관한 연구 - 1926년부터 1941년까지의 계획안들을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Janghee;Jung, Inha
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-80
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the arrangement of rooms in Park Gil-ryong's housing plans to understand the influence of ondol on his design. Architect Park published diverse housing plans in Korean newspapers and magazines. Out of them, this study attempts to select the urban housing for the middle class as an object of analysis, and clarify the mutual relationship between the ondol and their room arrangement. This study is significant because it gives a precious opportunity to understand Park's ideas on housing improvement in the 1930s, and how his ideas affected other architects.