• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aramid

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Infrared Emissivity of Stainless Steel Coated with Composites of Copper Particle and m-Aramid Resin (구리입자/메타아라미드 수지 복합재료 도포 스테인리스 철판의 적외선 방사 특성)

  • Oh, Chorong;Kim, Sunmi;Park, Gyusang;Choi, Seongman;Lee, Dai Soo;Myoung, Rhoshin;Kim, Woncheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • As a part of studies to lower the infrared (IR) emissivity from the surface of exhaust nozzle in the turbo jet engine, stainless steel plate was coated with copper particle/meta-aramid resin composites and the IR emissivity of the plate were investigated. Binders of filler particles based on synthetic polymers generally undergo thermal decomposition before $300^{\circ}C$. It was found that the meta aramid resin was thermally stable after the test at $320^{\circ}C$, confirming the excellent thermal stability. Contents of copper particles in the composites were varied from 0 to 70% by volume. It was observed that the copper particle/meta aramid resin composites showed good adhesion after the tests at $320^{\circ}C$. The specimen coated with the composite containing 50 vol% of copper particles showed the lowest IR emissivity, 0.6, at $320^{\circ}C$.

Development of Reinforcement Grout Materials Using Blast Furnace Slag Powder and Aramid Fiber (고로슬래그 미분말과 아라미드 섬유를 이용한 보강그라우트재 개발)

  • Seo, Hyeok;Park, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Chan-Jung;Kim, Ho-Chul;Kim, Daehyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2019
  • The grouting method is utilized to reinforce and waterproof poor grounds, enhance the bearing capacity of structures damaged resulting from settlement due to elevation and vibration or differential settlement, and for cutoff. The purpose of this research is to enhance the compressive strength of grout materials by using aramid fiber and develop a high-strength ground improvement method by using blast furnace slag powder. In this regard, this study has conducted a uniaxial compression test after checking the high charge (higher than 50%) of the ratio of blast furnace slag powder and cement at 100:0, 70:30 and 40:60%, adding the aramid mixture based on 0, 0.5 and 1.0% of the cement and furnace slag powder weight and creating sand gels based on surface oiling rate of 0.7 and 1.2%. For the environmental review evaluation, a heavy metal exudation test and a pH test measurement have been conducted. The experiment results showed that 1% increase of aramid fiber led to 1.3 times greater uniaxial compression intensity. As for the hexavalent chrome, a 30% increase in blast furnace slag powder led to approximately 50% decrease in heavy metal exudation. However, the pH test revealed that a 30% increase in blast furnace slag powder resulted in approximately 0.5 increase in pH. Further research on the pH part is needed in the future.

The Fatigue Behavior and Delamination Properties in Fiber Reinforced Aramid Laminates -Case (I) : AFRP/Al Laminates-

  • Song, Sam-Hong;Kim, Cheol-Woong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 2003
  • The fuselage-wing intersection suffers from the cyclic bending moment of variable amplitude. Therefore, the influence of cyclic bending moment on the delamination and the fatigue crack propagation behavior in AFRP/Al laminate of fuselage-wing was investigated in this study. The cyclic bending moment fatigue test in AFRP/Al laminate was performed with five levels of bending moment. The shape and size of the delamination Lone formed along the fatigue crack between aluminum sheet and aramid fiber-adhesive layer were measured by an ultrasonic C-scan. The relationships between da/dN and ΔK, between the cyclic bending moment and the delamination zone size, and between the fiber bridging behavior and the delamination zone were studied. As results, fiber failures were not observed in the delamination zone in this study, the fiber bridging modification factor increases and the fatigue crack growth rate decrease and the shape of delamination zone is semi-elliptic with the contour decreasing non-linearly toward the crack tip.

Experimental study on reinforced high-strength concrete short columns confined with AFRP sheets

  • Wu, Han-Liang;Wang, Yuan-Feng
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.501-516
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    • 2010
  • This paper is aiming to study the performances of reinforced high-strength concrete (HSC) short columns confined with aramid fibre-reinforced polymer (AFRP) sheets. An experimental program, which involved 45 confined columns and nine unconfined columns, was carried out in this study. All the columns were circular in cross section and tested under axial compressive load. The considered parameters included the concrete strength, amount of AFRP layers, and ratio of hoop reinforcements. Based on the experimental results, a prediction model for the axial stress-strain curves of the confined columns was proposed. It was observed from the experiment that there was a great increment in the compressive strength of the columns when the amount of AFRP layers increases, similar as the ultimate strain. However, these increments were reduced as the concrete strength increasing. Comparisons with other existing prediction models present that the proposed model can provide more accurate predictions.