• 제목/요약/키워드: Appropriate Hospital

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Thoracic Extraosseous Epidural Cavernous Hemangioma

  • Yaldiz, Can;Asil, Kiyasettin;Ceylan, Davut;Erdem, Sahin
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2015
  • Cavernous hemangiomas were first reported in 1929 by Globus and Doshay, and are defined as benign vascular structures developed between the neural tissues occurring in the central nervous system, consisting of a dilated vascular bed. Cavernous hemangiomas comprise nearly 5-12% of all spinal vascular malformations; however, existence in the epidural space without bone involvement is rare. Only 4% of all cavernous hemangiomas (0.22/1.000.000) are purely epidural cavernous hemangiomas. In this case report, we removed a hemorrhagic thoracic mass presenting with progressive neurological deficits in a 55-year-old male patient. We found this case to be appropriate for presentation due to the rare occurrence of this type of cavernous hemangioma.

일반 질 지표로서의 위험도 표준화 재입원율의 적절성 (Is the Risk-Standardized Readmission Rate Appropriate for a Generic Quality Indicator of Hospital Care?)

  • 최은영;옥민수;이상일
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 2016
  • The hospital readmission rate has been widely used as an indicator of the quality of hospital care in many countries. However, the transferrability of this indicator that has been developed in a different health care system can be questioned. We reviewed what should be considered when using the risk-standardized readmission rate (RSRR) as a generic quality indicator in the Korean setting. We addressed the relationship between RSRR and the quality of hospital care, methodological aspects of RSRR, and use of RSRR for external purposes. These issues can influence the validity of the readmission rate as a generic quality indicator. Therefore RSRR should be used with care and further studies are needed to enhance the validity of the readmission rate indicator.

Indirect Reduction and Spinal Canal Remodeling through Ligamentotaxis for Lumbar Burst Fracture

  • Kang, Wu Seong;Kim, Jung Chul;Choi, Ik Sun;Kim, Sung Kyu
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 2017
  • The choice of the most appropriate treatment for thoracolumbar or lumbar spine burst fracture remains controversial from conservative treatment to fusion through a posterior or anterior approach. There are many cases where ligamentotaxis is used to reduce the burst fracture. However, indirect reduction using ligamentotaxis is often limited in the magnitude of the reduction that it can achieve. In our patient with severe burst fracture, we were able to restore an almost normal level of vertebral height and secure spinal canal widening by using only ligamentotaxis by posterior instrumentation. Before the operation, the patient had more than 95% encroachment of the spinal canal. This was reduced to less than 10% after treatment.

병원 조직 내 의사소통이 조직 갈등, 조직성과에 미치는 영향 (Communication within Hospital Organizations and its Impact on Organizational Conflict and Organizational Performance)

  • 권성복;이혜경;안화영;김선양
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The objective of this study is to present the basic data required for effective communication by identifying the effects of communication within the hospital organization on organizational conflict and organizational performance. Methods: For this study 298 medical workers and general administrative staff working in small and medium hospitals were selected. Results: Upward and downward communication had a negative effect on individual conflict and on upward, and horizontal communication between individuals. Likewise, horizontal communication had a negative effect on conflict between groups. Upward, downward, and horizontal communication are defined based on organizational performance. It has been shown to affect. Conclusions: In order to improve conflict management and performance within hospital organizations, effective communication plans appropriate to the situation and targets have to be developed.

중족골에 발생한 단순 골낭종 - 1예 보고 - (Simple bone cyst which occurs in the metatarsal bone)

  • 라종득;박현수;임창석;정태원
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2003
  • Most simple bone cysts are found in the metaphysis of the long bone, such as proximal humerus or proximal femur. Appropriate treatment is aspiration of the cyst followed by instillation of methylprednisolone or curettage with bone graft. We experienced 1 case of the simple bone cyst of the metatarsal bone. This case was treated by curettage and inserting allograft into the defect.

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Delayed Gastric Emptying after Esophagectomy: Management and Prevention

  • Yang, Hee Chul;Choi, Jin Ho;Kim, Moon Soo;Lee, Jong Mog
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2020
  • The quality of life associated with eating is becoming an increasingly significant problem for patients who undergo esophagectomy as a result of the improved survival rate after esophageal cancer surgery. Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) is a common complication after esophagectomy. Although several strategies have been proposed for the management and prevention of DGE, no clear consensus exists. The purpose of this review is to present a brief overview of DGE and to help clinicians choose the most appropriate treatment through an analysis of DGE by cause. Furthermore, we would like to suggest some tips to prevent DGE based on our experience.

Paraplegia due to Acute Aortic Coarctation and Occlusion

  • Park, Chang-Bum;Jo, Dae-Jean;Kim, Min-Ki;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2014
  • Coarctation and occlusion of the aorta is a rare condition that typically presents with hypertension or cardiac failure. However, neuropathy or myelopathy may be the presenting features of the condition when an intraspinal subarachnoid hemorrhage has compressed the spinal cord causing ischemia. We report two cases of middle-aged males who developed acute non-traumatic paraplegia. Undiagnosed congenital abnormalities, such as aortic coarctation and occlusion, should be considered for patients presenting with nontraumatic paraplegia in the absence of other identifiable causes. Our cases suggest that spinal cord ischemia resulting from acute spinal subarachnoid hemorrhage and can cause paraplegia, and that clinicians must carefully examine patients presenting with nontraumatic paraplegia because misdiagnosis can delay initiation of the appropriate treatment.

Building Block Costing 방법을 적용한 종합병원 원가계산 적용 방안 연구 (Hospital Costing Applied to Building Block Costing Methods Research)

  • 김영철;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2016
  • Hospital costing has generally been using ABC costing method. However, based on increase of expensive equipment, the fixed cost is increased in the hospital industry. The most common equipment industry are using building block costing method for depreciation and equipment management costing elements. Additionally it presents three options that may be considered to be supported by the IT system to find the most appropriate alternative.

Diagnosis and treatment of calcific tendinitis of the shoulder

  • Kim, Min-Su;Kim, In-Woo;Lee, Sanghyeon;Shin, Sang-Jin
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2020
  • Calcific tendinitis is the leading cause of shoulder pain. Among patients with calcific tendinitis, 2.7%-20% are asymptomatic, and 35%-45% of patients whose calcific deposits are inadvertently discovered develop shoulder pain. If symptoms are present, complications such as decreased range of motion of the shoulder joint should be minimized while managing pain. Patients with acute calcific tendinitis respond well to conservative treatment and rarely require surgery. In contrast, patients with chronic calcific tendinitis often do not respond to conservative treatment and do require surgery. Clinical improvement takes time, even after surgical treatment. This review article summarizes the processes related to the diagnosis and treatment of calcific tendinitis with the aim of helping clinicians choose appropriate treatment options for their patients.

Optimum Angle of Incidence for General Anteroposterior Radiographic Image According to Lordosis angle : For Obese People

  • Kwak, Jong Hyeok;Kim, Gyeong Rip;Cho, Hee Jung;Moon, Sung Jin;Lee, Eun Sook;Sung, Soon Ki
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2021
  • The obesity leads to be the result of the weakening of anatomical structure as well as the gravity effect. And, the obesity interferes with normal sagittal balance and fails to maintain a straight posture with minimal energy. Therefore, the obesity can be an important factor in causing back pain by changing the lumbar lordosis. In this study, we will present an appropriate angle of incidence for obese people to reduce the image distortion of L4, L5 during a general anteroposterior radiography examination. To reduce image distortion according to the change of lordosis, the angle of incidence was applied 9 ° and 21 ° to L4 and L5 vertebra body when obesity and low back pain (LBP) perform the general anteroposterior radiography examination.