• 제목/요약/키워드: Approaches to Learning

검색결과 968건 처리시간 0.029초

MOTIF BASED PROTEIN FUNCTION ANALYSIS USING DATA MINING

  • Lee, Bum-Ju;Lee, Heon-Gyu;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 2006
  • Proteins are essential agents for controlling, effecting and modulating cellular functions, and proteins with similar sequences have diverged from a common ancestral gene, and have similar structures and functions. Function prediction of unknown proteins remains one of the most challenging problems in bioinformatics. Recently, various computational approaches have been developed for identification of short sequences that are conserved within a family of closely related protein sequence. Protein function is often correlated with highly conserved motifs. Motif is the smallest unit of protein structure and function, and intends to make core part among protein structural and functional components. Therefore, prediction methods using data mining or machine learning have been developed. In this paper, we describe an approach for protein function prediction of motif-based models using data mining. Our work consists of three phrases. We make training and test data set and construct classifier using a training set. Also, through experiments, we evaluate our classifier with other classifiers in point of the accuracy of resulting classification.

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Semiparametric Kernel Fisher Discriminant Approach for Regression Problems

  • Park, Joo-Young;Cho, Won-Hee;Kim, Young-Il
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2003
  • Recently, support vector learning attracts an enormous amount of interest in the areas of function approximation, pattern classification, and novelty detection. One of the main reasons for the success of the support vector machines(SVMs) seems to be the availability of global and sparse solutions. Among the approaches sharing the same reasons for success and exhibiting a similarly good performance, we have KFD(kernel Fisher discriminant) approach. In this paper, we consider the problem of function approximation utilizing both predetermined basis functions and the KFD approach for regression. After reviewing support vector regression, semi-parametric approach for including predetermined basis functions, and the KFD regression, this paper presents an extension of the conventional KFD approach for regression toward the direction that can utilize predetermined basis functions. The applicability of the presented method is illustrated via a regression example.

Teachers' Values about Teaching Mathematics in Classrooms, Implementing Lesson Study and Open Approach: a Thai Experience

  • Kadroon, Thanya;Inprasitha, Maitree
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study was to explore teachers' values about teaching mathematics in the classrooms which implemented Lesson Study and Open Approach as a teaching approach. The targeted group was 83 school teachers from 4 schools participating in a teacher professional development project. The data was gathered through teacher questionnaires, lesson observations and interviews. Data analysis is based on Bishop's (1988; 2003; 2007) and Komin's (1990) frameworks. The results from the implementation of Lesson Study and Open Approach in Thai classroom found the different of the roles and behaviors of teachers and students in classroom. The results revealed 3 kinds of values about teaching: Mathematical values, General educational values, Mathematics educational values and also found that most of the teachers valued problem solving as an innovative teaching approach as against traditional approaches they were familiar with.

신경 회로망을 이용한 혼돈 비선형 시스템의 직접 적응 제어 (Direct Adaptive Control of Chaotic Nonlinear Systems Using a Feedforward Neural Network)

  • 김세민;최윤호;박진배;주영훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.401-403
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the neural network control method for the identification and control of chaotic nonlinear dynamical systems effectively. In our control method, the controlled system is modeled by an unknown NARMA model, and a feedforward neural network is used for identifying the chaotic system. The control signals are directly obtained by minimizing the difference between a setpoint and the output of the neural network model. Since learning algorithm guarantees that the output of the neural network model approaches that of the actual system, it is shown that the control signals obtained can also make the real system output close to the setpoint.

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Optimization of Fuzzy Relational Models

  • Pedrycz, W.;de Oliveira, J. Valente
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.1187-1190
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    • 1993
  • The problem of the optimization of fuzzy relational models for dealing with (non-fuzzy) numerical data is investigated. In this context, interfaces optimization assumes particular importance, becoming a determinant factor in what concerns the overall model performance. Considering this, several scenarios for building fuzzy relational models are presented. These are: (i) optimizing I/O interfaces in advance (independently from the linguistic part of the model); (ii) optimizing I/O interfaces in advance and allowing that their optimized parameters may change during the learning of the linguistic part of the model; (iii) build simultaneously both interfaces and the linguistic subsystem; and (iv) build simultaneously both linguistic subsystem and interfaces, now subject to semantic integrity constraints. As linguistic subsystems, both a basic type and an extended versions of fuzzy relation equations are exploited in each one of these scenarios. A comparative analysis of the differ nt approaches is summarized.

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GMDH 알고리즘에 의한 카메라 보정 모델의 비선형성 학습 (Learning the nonlinearity of a camera calibration model using GMDH algorithm)

  • 김명환;도용태
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2005
  • Calibration is a prerequisite procedure for employing a camera as a 3D sensor in an automated machines like robots. As accurate sensing is possible only when the vision sensor is calibrated accurately, many different approaches and models have been proposed for increasing calibration accuracy. Particularly an important factor which greatly affects the calibration accuracy is the nonlinearity in the mapping between 3D world and corresponding 2D image. In this paper GMDH algorithm is used to learn the nonlinearity without physical modelling. The technique proposed can be effective in various situations where the levels of noises and characteristics of nonlinear distortion are different. In simulations and an experiment, the proposed technique showed good and reliable results.

'교육철학' 용어의 의미 분석: <물결21 코퍼스>를 중심으로 (The meaning of 'Educational Philosophy': by the usage of )

  • 장지원
    • 교육철학
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    • 제66호
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    • pp.77-103
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    • 2018
  • This study focused on the meaning of 'educational philosophy' by the method of corpus analysis. There is the difference of meaning on educational philosophy between professional researchers and publics. This semantic phenomenon implies that the image acoustics of 'educational philosophy' are not matched between two groups. This study, which originated from Saussure's linguistics theory, examined the semantics of educational philosophy in the . Unlike philosophical inquiry on education, the definition of educational philosophy, the general public use 'educational philosophy' like the connotation of secret of successful learning and child nurturing. Given the power of the media and the mass, these tendency could affect the meaning and definition of educational philosophy. Professional researchers should investigate these acoustic image from the sense of linguistic and educational approaches. These researches could contribute to clarify descriptive and normative meaning of the educational philosophy.

Considering Read and Write Characteristics of Page Access Separately for Efficient Memory Management

  • Hyokyung Bahn
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2023
  • With the recent proliferation of memory-intensive workloads such as deep learning, analyzing memory access characteristics for efficient memory management is becoming increasingly important. Since read and write operations in memory access have different characteristics, an efficient memory management policy should take into accountthe characteristics of thesetwo operationsseparately. Although some previous studies have considered the different characteristics of reads and writes, they require a modified hardware architecture supporting read bits and write bits. Unlike previous approaches, we propose a software-based management policy under the existing memory architecture for considering read/write characteristics. The proposed policy logically partitions memory space into the read/write area and the write area by making use of reference bits and dirty bits provided in modern paging systems. Simulation experiments with memory access traces show that our approach performs better than the CLOCK algorithm by 23% on average, and the effect is similar to the previous policy with hardware support.

젠더보존에 기반한 얼굴 합성 모델 탐구 (Exploring the Aged Face Synthesize Model Based on Gender Preservation)

  • 이소려;이효종
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2022년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.653-655
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    • 2022
  • Face aging aims to synthesize future face images by reflecting the age factor on given faces. In recent years, deep learning-based approaches have made outstanding progress in simulating the aging process of the human face. However, generating accurate and high-quality aging faces is still intrinsically difficult. We propose a new method that incorporates gender information into the model, which achieves comparable and stable performance. Experimental results demonstrate that our method can preserve the identity well and generate diverse aged faces.

얼굴 감정 인식을 위한 로컬 및 글로벌 어텐션 퓨전 네트워크 (Local and Global Attention Fusion Network For Facial Emotion Recognition)

  • ;;;김수형
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.493-495
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    • 2023
  • Deep learning methods and attention mechanisms have been incorporated to improve facial emotion recognition, which has recently attracted much attention. The fusion approaches have improved accuracy by combining various types of information. This research proposes a fusion network with self-attention and local attention mechanisms. It uses a multi-layer perceptron network. The network extracts distinguishing characteristics from facial images using pre-trained models on RAF-DB dataset. We outperform the other fusion methods on RAD-DB dataset with impressive results.