• Title/Summary/Keyword: Approach Angle

검색결과 989건 처리시간 0.027초

산업용 로봇의 실시간 운용을 위한 역기구학 해석 (An analysis Inverse Kinematics for Real Time Operation of Industrial Robot)

  • 이용중
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.104-111
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study solves the inverse kinematics problem of industrial FANUC robot. Because every joint angle of FANUC robot is dependent on the position of end-effector and the direction of approach vector, arm metrix T6 is very complicated and each joint angle is a function of other joint angles. Therefore, the inverse kinematics problem can not be solved by conventional methods. Noticing the fact that if one joint angle is known, the other joint angles are calculated by the algebraic methods. $ heta$1 is calculated using neumerical analysis method, and solves inverse kinematics problem. This proposed method, in this study, is more simpler and faster than conventional methods and is very useful in the real-time control of the manipulator.

  • PDF

홀로그래픽 저장장치의 각다중화를 위한 갈바노미터의 동특성 해석 및 정밀 추종 제어 (Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Galvano Meter Scanner for Angle Multiplexing of Holographic Data Storage)

  • 이재성;최진영;양현석;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.338-341
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a control system for a Galvano meter which can be used in angle multiplexing for a holographic data storage. Due to the small angle multiplexing selectivity and the exposure/delay time of a CCD camera, the system needs to be controlled to satisfy the performance specification. First, the mathematical model is derived by combining the electrical and mechanical dynamic equations. Then, the obtained model was tuned by the experiments. Finally, a PID controller using DSP was designed and was applied the holographic system. From this approach, we successfully meet the performance specification.

  • PDF

날개짓 비행체의 양력 변위 (Lift Force Variation of Flapping Wing)

  • 홍영선
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-43
    • /
    • 2007
  • Using the more common conventional chordwise aerodynamic approach, flapping a flat plate wing with zero degree chordwise pitch angle of attack and no relative wind should not produce lift. However, in hover, with no forward relative velocity and zero degree chordwise pitch angle of attack, flapping flat plate wings does in fact produce lift. In the experiments peformed for this paper, the flapping motion is considered pure(downstroke and upstroke) with no flapping stroke plane inclination angle. No changes in chordwise pitch angle are made. The total force is measured using a force transducer and the net aerodynamic force is determined from this measured total force by subtracting the experimentally determined inertial contribution. These experiments were repeated at various flapping frequencies and for various wing planform sizes for flat plate wings. The trends in the aerodynamic lift variation found using a force transducer have nearly identical shape for various flapping frequencies and wing planform sizes.

Heel angle 조정에 의한 터빈 블레이드의 5축 NC가공 데이터 생성 (Generation of 5-axis NC Data for Machining Turbine Blades by Controlling the Heel Angle)

  • 이철수;박광렬
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.110-120
    • /
    • 1999
  • In general, turbine blades are usually machined on 5-axis NC machine. The 5-axis machining of sculptured surface offers many advantages over 3-axis machining including the faster material-removal rates and an improved surface finish. But it is difficult and time-consuming to generated interference-free 5-axis tool path. This paper describes research on the algorithm for generation of an interference-free 5-axis NC data for machining turbine blades. The approach, using the section profile derived from the intersection of cutting planes with a triangulated-surface approximation, includes (1) CL-data generation by detecting an interference-free heel angle (2) the calculation method for finding a adaptive feed-rate value, and (3) the inverse kinematics depending on the structure of 5-axis machine.

  • PDF

최적 충돌각 제어법칙에 관한 연구 (A Study of Optimal Impact Angle Control Laws)

  • 송택렬;신상진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.211-218
    • /
    • 1998
  • As a part of trajectory modulation to increase system survivability and terminal effectiveness, impact angle control is required in the terminal phase of tactical missile systems. The missile systems are not allowed to have high altitude to reduce probability of detection by sensors of missile defense systems. In this paper, an analytic form of a time-optimal control law is suggested in the case of constrained missile maneuverability and impact angle under the assumption of a zero-lag autopilot. The control law is obtained by establishing optimal missile-target engagement geometry in the vertical plane. Extension of the law for missiles with autopilot response lags requiring a numerical solution is studied by introducing an iterative algorithm for optimal switching time determination of which the initial switching instants are obtained from the analytic solution. Also suggested is a closed-form impact angle control law derived by an energy-optimal approach. The performances of the proposed guidance laws are evaluated by a series of computer runs.

  • PDF

Characterization of Silk Fibroin/S-carboxymethyl Kerateine Surfaces: Evaluation of Biocompatibility by Contact Angle Measurements

  • Lee, Kuen-Yong
    • Fibers and Polymers
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.71-74
    • /
    • 2001
  • Surface characterization of materials has been considered critical in the development of biomaterials, as many unfavorable responses from the body occur at the interface between a material and the body component. The contact angle measurement is one means to characterize the surface properties and to correlate them to the biocompatibility of materials. In this paper, surface characteristics of silk fibroin/S-carboxymethyl kerateine, representative fibrous proteins, were investigated by contact angle measurements of ESCA. The biocompatibility of the blends was evaluated based on minimal interfacial free energy concept, and compared with other potential biomaterials. It was also hypothesized that the enhanced surface polarity of the blends was generated from the conformational transition of proteins. This approach to evaluate the biocompatibility of materials based on surface characteristics may find wide utility in many biomedical applications.

  • PDF

고속가공용 엔드밀의 형상설계에 관한 연구(2) (A Study on the Design of Endmill Geometry in High Speed Machining)

  • 고성림;배승민;김경배;서천석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.19-22
    • /
    • 1997
  • The objective of this research is to use an analytical and experimental approach to develop optimal tool geometry for high speed machining. The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationships. Until now, numerous cutting tests were needed to acquire optimal design of endmill for the purpose of high speed machining, dut to the insufficient knowledge about process in high speed machining. In order to improve the cutting ability of endmill, a model for optimal cutter shape was developed to minimize resultant cutting force by combing cutting force and wear test and surface roughness test from optimized and conventional cutter with the same cutting condition. Using various tools with different geometry, relationships between the tool geometry parameter, rake angle, clearance angle, lengh of cutter have been stuied.

  • PDF

태양열집속집열기의 설계 방법에 관한 연구 (A New Approach to Design Method of the Solar Compound Parabolic Concentrator with Tubular Absorber)

  • 김석종;임상훈
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2002
  • The intermediate range of temperatures($100{\sim}300^{\circ}C$) which can be achieved with CPCs(Compound Parabolic Concentrators) without tracking device provides both economic and thermal advantages for solar collector design. The present paper summarizes critical design considerations for CPC with cylindrical absorber and its optical performance using ray tracing program. Concentration ratios vary as acceptance half angle, ratio of reflector height to aperture width and ratio of reflector area to aperture area. This effects showed that the concentration ratio was increased as acceptance angle but optimum ratio of reflector height to aperture width existed at critical value. As a result of ray tracing, solar ray losses was maximized at acceptance half angle and this problem was solved by increasing absorber tube diameter. The concentrating flux distribution on the absorber surface was uniform but peak flux existed.

In-plane and out-of-plane bending moments and local stresses in mooring chain links using machine learning technique

  • Lee, Jae-bin;Tayyar, Gokhan Tansel;Choung, Joonmo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.848-857
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper proposes an efficient approach based on a machine learning technique to predict the local stresses on mooring chain links. Three-link and multi-link finite element analyses were conducted for a target chain link of D107 with steel grade R4; 24,000 and 8000 analyses were performed, respectively. Two serial Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models based on a deep multi-layer perceptron technique were developed. The first ANN model corresponds to multi-link analyses, where the input neurons were the tension force and angle and the output neurons were the interlink angles. The second ANN model corresponds to the three-link analyses with the input neurons of the tension force, interlink angle, and the local stress positions, and the output neurons of the local stress. The predicted local stresses for the untrained cases were reliable compared to the numerical simulation results.