• 제목/요약/키워드: Applicability Analysis

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자율주행기반 모빌리티 서비스 도입을 위한 운행설계영역 관점의 도로환경 분석 (A Road Environment Analysis for the Introduction of Connected and Automated Driving-based Mobility Services from an Operational Design Domain Perspective)

  • 우보람;김아름;안용준;탁세현
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2022
  • 최근 자율주행 기술이 상용화 단계로 접어들며, 자율주행기반 모빌리티 서비스를 제공하는 서비스 플랫폼이 늘어나고 있다. 현재 자율주행 기반 모빌리티 서비스들은 자율주행차량의 주행 성능과 기능에 초점을 맞추어 서비스를 제공하고 있으므로 모빌리티 수단별 교통수요와 통행 특성을 고려한 서비스 지역을 선정하는 데에 한계가 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 기존 모빌리티 서비스인 택시와 수요응답형 교통수단, 특별교통수단의 실제 교통 데이터를 활용하여 모빌리티 수단별 통행 특성을 분석하고 자율주행 적용 가능성을 검토한다. 이를 위해 모빌리티 서비스별 주요 사용 네트워크를 도출하고 전문가 조사를 기반으로 네트워크별 자율주행 난이도를 산정하여 모빌리티 서비스별 자율주행 적용 지수를 산출한다. 분석 결과, 수요가 분산된 형태의 모빌리티 서비스보다는 밀집된 형태의 서비스에서 자율주행 서비스 제공이 효율적인 것으로 확인된다. 또한 네트워크에 할당된 통행수요가 높고 자율주행 난도가 낮은 분포가 가장 큰 것은 특별교통수단으로 도출되었다.

감사품질이 감사성과에 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (The Effects of Audit Quality on Audit Performance)

  • 최광연;박종우
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.113-134
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to clarify the causal relationship and correlation between audit quality and audit performance and to analyze theoretical discussions and actual facts in order to improve audit performance on public enterprise audit and to identify what factors contribute to management and to seek ways to secure business performance. Methods: In this study, theoretical consideration was conducted that concerned the definition of audit, the concept of internal audit, the audit quality and the audit performance after having considered advanced researches, related regulations, and literatures. Through the foundation of such theoretical consideration, the components of the audit quality were deducted and each component's impact on the audit performance was empirically proven. The collected data through the survey were analyzed using multi-regression analysis. The measurement tools used for this study were divided into three dimensions such as internal quality, interaction quality and environmental quality. Result: First remark, out of the various components of the audit quality, independence, professionalism, and empathy appear to positively impact the audit degree of satisfaction. However, the measure of sufficiency is shown to bear no correlation to the audit degree of satisfaction. Second, out of the various components of the audit quality, professionalism, sufficiency, and empathy appear to positively impact the audit degree of applicability. However, the measure of independence is shown to bear no correlation to the audit degree of applicability. Third, audit quality appears to positively impact the audit degree of satisfaction and applicability, and also the performance of management. Concusion: It appears that the audit quality positively impacts the audit degree of satisfaction, applicability and management performance indicated by the audit performance.

지반-구조물 상호작용의 비선형 시간영역해석을 위한 실용적 복합기법 (A Practical Hybird Approach for Nonlinear Time-Domain Analysis of Soil-Structure Interaction)

  • 김재민
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 2000
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new hybrid approach for nonlinear dynamic analysis of the soil-structure interaction system in the time domain. It employs, in a practical manner, a linear SSI program and a general-purpose nonlinear finite element program. In order to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed method, seismic response analyses are carried out for a free-field problem and a 2-D subway station. The results indicate that the proposed methodology gives reasonable solution for the linear/nonlinear SSI problem utilizing a general-purpose finite element program. Some further studies will endorse the applicability of the method to various soil-structure interaction problems.

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자연친화적인 보강토 옹벽의 철판망 gabion 보강재 타당성 분석 (A Feasibility Analysis on Steel Net Gabion Reinforcement of Reinforced Earth-retaining Wall)

  • 정대석
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2008
  • Steel net gabion is eco-friendly retaining wall structure showing favorable ability to overcome construction and environmental restriction and also to resist corrosion, chemical attack and degradation. This paper is dealt with the applicability of gabion metal net as a substitution of existing strengthening material. Pull out test was carried out to verify the applicability of gabion metal net. According to results, the increase of surcharge loading and horizontal load resulted in a yield of metal net. The stress at the time of yield was in the range of elasticity. Accordingly, gabion metal net can be substituted for existing geogrid and there is a need for experiment and analysis of arrangement direction and durability of gabion steel net.

상수관망 모형의 비교 분석 연구 (A Comparison Study on Water Network Models)

  • 김준현;나탈리아 야꾸니나
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2010
  • Brebbia's model has been analyzed to develop the appropriate waterworks management system in Korea, and compared with the conventional models such as EPANET, WaterCad, and InfoWorks. The hydraulic theory of the models was analyzed. Each model's numerical techniques, required parameters, input data and operational methodologies, restrictions, practical applicability and other aspects were investigated. In order to check the validity of Brebbia model, the comparative analysis with EPANET, WaterCAD, and InfoWorks models was performed for linear and nonlinear cases. To find out advantages and disadvantages of each model, the modeling was performed for a simple network and for more complicated A city waterworks system, and the three models applicability was examined. Finally, optimal modeling technique and a model suitable for the use in Korea was suggested, and the problems related to present projects of waterworks management system in Korea were analyzed.

십자형 연직배수재의 점성토지반 개량에의 적용성 (Applicability of Cross Shaped Drain to Soft Clay Improvement)

  • 장연수;김영우;김수삼
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 토목섬유 특별세미나
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • Applicability of the cross shaped drain in a soft clay ground is examined using the laboratory discharge capacity test, column consolidation test and 3-D numerical flow analysis. The equivalent diameter of the tested drains is back-calculated from the laboratory experiment and compared with those calculated from the formula suggested in the literature. The effective range of the cross shaped drain about the discharge capacity and coefficient of permeability is analyzed. The results of numerical analysis show that the cross shaped drain which has a cross-sectional area twice of the band shaped drain can reduce the consolidation time by 30% from that for the band shaped drain in a soft clay ground that K is over 1${\times}$10$\^$-7/cm/sec

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저층 철근콘크리트 건물의 간이 내진성능 평가법 제안 - Part 3. 내진성능 평가법의 타당성 검증 - (A Proposal of Rapid-Screening Method for Seismic Capacity Evaluation of Low-Rise R/C Buildings - Part 3. Verification of Applicability of Rapid-Screening Method -)

  • 이강석;김용인;위정두
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.467-468
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    • 2009
  • 철근콘크리트 학교건물(Part 2의 대상건물)을 대상으로 일본내진진단법(2차 및 3차) 및 비선형 정적 및 동적해석을 실시하여 상세하게 대상건물의 내진성능을 평가한 결과와 본 연구에서 제안한 내진성능평가표를 이용하여 평가한 내진성능(Part-2)을 각각 비교 검토하여 본 연구의 간이 내진성능 평가법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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경량골재 콘크리트의 수축 저감효과에 관한 적용성 연구 (A Study on the Applicability of Shrinkage Reduction Effect of Light-weight Aggregate Concrete)

  • 임상준;방창준;박종혁
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2011
  • Applying previous studies performed in the moisture transportation characteristics and shrinkage of lightweight concrete application of shrinkage reduction is to discuss. Applicability of shrinkage reduction effect of lightweight concrete applies for the analysis of PSC girder bridge beam placed on the construction site. Stress of the concrete bridge deck, rebar quantity is calculated by effective elastic modulus method and crack risk is assessed by moisture transport and differential shrinkage analysis. After approximately 10 days maximum tensile stress occurs 6MPa, similar to the case of normal concrete, a maximum tensile stress occurs 3MPa in lightweight concrete and comparing to normal concrete stress was reduced to approximately 50%. Normal and lightweight concrete crack index, respectively, is reduced 1.6 to 1.2, 1.2 to 0.9 in surface and boundary region. Therefore, reduction in shrinkage of concrete were able to confirm reduction of crack risk.

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Study on Applicability of Ultimate Strength Design Formula for Sandwich Panels - Application Cases of Double Hull Tanker Bottom Structures

  • Kim, Bong Ju
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2020
  • In this study, ultimate strength characteristics of clamped sandwich panels with metal faces and an elastic isotropic core under combined in-plane compression and lateral pressure loads are investigated to verify the applicability of the ultimate strength design formula for ship structures. Alternative elastomer-cored steel sandwich panels are selected instead of the conventional bottom stiffened panels for a Suezmax-class tanker and then the ultimate strength characteristics of the selected sandwich panels are examined by using nonlinear finite element analysis. The change in the ultimate strength characteristics due to the change in the thickness of the face plate and core as well as the amplitude of lateral pressure are summarized and compared with the results obtained by using the ultimate strength design formula and nonlinear finite element analysis. The insights and conclusions developed in the present study will be useful for the design and development of applications for sandwich panels in double hull tanker structures.

Applicability of HRA to Support Advanced MMI Design Review

  • Kim, Inn-Seock
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2000
  • More than half of all incidents in large complex technological systems, particularly in nuclear power or aviation industries, were attributable in some way to human erroneous actions. These incidents were largely due to the human engineering deficiencies of man-machine interface (MMI). In nuclear industry, advanced computer-based MMI designs are emerging as part of new reactor designs. The impact of advanced MMI technology on the operator performance, and as a result, on plant safety should be thoroughly evaluated before such technology is actually adopted in nuclear power plants. This paper discusses the applicability of human reliability analysis (HRA) to support the design review process. Both the first-generation and the second-generation HRA methods are considered focusing on a couple of promising HRA methods, i.e., ATHEANA and CREAM, with the potential to assist the design review process.

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