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Design and Implementation of Videobook Interaction (Videobook 인터랙션 설계 및 구현)

  • Byeon, Jaehee;Moon, Nammee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.1113-1114
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 텍스트 중심의 e-book에서 나아가 비디오 콘텐트가 융합된 HTML5 기반의 양방향 videobook을 구현하였다. 이를 위하여 기존 videobook의 사례를 바탕으로 콘텐트 유형 및 구성요소를 도출하고, 기존 인터랙션 양식 기반으로 videobook 인터랙션을 설계한 후 HTML5를 바탕으로 구현하였다.

The Effects of Jangwon-Dan,(JWD) on the Alzheimer's Disease Model Induced by CT-105 and ${\beta}A$ (장원단이 CT105와 ${\beta}A$로 유도(誘導)된 Alzheimer's Disease 병태(病態) 모델에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kim, Geon-Jin;Chung, Dae-Kyoo
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.91-122
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    • 2006
  • Objective : This research investigates the effect of the Jangwon-Dan,(JWD) on Alzheimer's disease. Method : The effects of the JWN extract on (1) $IL-1{\beta}$, IL-6, and $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA of PC-12 cells treated with LPS; (2) amyloid precursor proteins(APP), acetylcholinesterase(AChE), and glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP) mRNA, the AChE activity and the APP production of PC-12 cell treated with CT-105; (3) the behavior; (4) expression of $IL-1{\beta}$, $TNF-{\alpha}$, MDA, $IL-1{\beta}$ mRNA, and $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA, (5) the infarction area of the hippocampus, and brain tissue injury in Alzheimer's diseased mice induced with ${\beta}A$ were investigated. Result : 1. The JWN extract suppressed the expression of $IL-1{\beta}$, IL-6 and $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA in THP-1 cells treated with LPS. 2. The JWN extract suppressed the expression of APP, AChE, and GFAP mRNA in PC-12 cells treated with CT-105. 3. The JWN extract suppressed the AChE activity, and the production of APP significantly in PC-12 cells treated with CT-105. 4. For the JWN extract group a significant inhibitory effect on the memory deficit was shown for the mice with Alzheimer's disease induced by ${\beta}A$ in the Morris water maze experiment, which measured stop-through latency, and distance movement-through latency. 5. The JWN extract suppressed the over-expression of $IL-1{\beta}$ protein, $TNF-{\alpha}$ protein, MDA, $IL-1{\beta}$ mRNA, $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA, and CD68/GFAP, in the mice with Alzheimer's disease induced by ${\beta}A$. 6. The JWN extract reduced the infarction area of hippocampus, and controlled the injury of brain tissue in the mice with Alzheimer's disease induced by ${\beta}A$. Conclusion : These results suggest that the JWN extract may be effective for the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Investigation into the clinical use of the JWN extract for Alzheimer's disease is suggested for future research.

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The Effects of Chaenomelis fructus,(CMF) Extract on the Alzheimer's Disease Model Induced by CT-105 and ${\beta}A$ (목과(木瓜)가 CT105 와 ${\beta}A$로 유도(誘導)된 Alzheimer's Disease병태(病態) 모델에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Kim, Myung-Jin;Jung, In-Chul;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2005
  • This research investigates the effect of the Chaenomelis fructus(CMF) on Alzheimer's disease. Specifically, the effects of the CMF extract on (1) >$IL-1{\beta}$, IL-6, and $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA of PC-12 cells treated with LPS; (2) amyloid precursor proteins(APP), acetylcholinesterase(AChE), and glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP) mRNA of PC-12 cells treated with CT-105; (3) the AChE activity and the APP production of PC-12 cell treated with CT-105; (4) the behavior of AD mice with ${\beta}A$; (5) expression of $IL-1{\beta}$, $TNF-{\alpha}$, MDA, $IL-1{\beta}$ mRNA, $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA, and ROS; (6) the infarction area of the hippocampus, and brain tissue injury in Alzheimer's diseased mice induced with ${\beta}A$ were investigated. The results were summarized as follows; 1. The CMF extract suppressed the expression of $IL-1{\beta}$, IL-6 and $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA in THP-1 cells treated with LPS. 2. The CMF extract suppressed the expression of APP, AChE, and GFAP mRNA in PC-12 cells treated with CT-105. 3. The CMF extract suppressed the AChE activity, and the production of APP significantly in PC-12 cells treated with CT-105. 4. A significant inhibitory effect on the memory deficit was shown on the CMF extract group of the mice with Alzheimer's disease induced by ${\beta}A$ in the Morris water maze experiment, which measured stop-through latency, and distance movement-through latency. 5. The CMF extract suppressed the over-expression of $IL-1{\beta}$ protein, $TNF-{\alpha}$ protein, MDA, $IL-1{\beta}$ protein, mRNA, $TNF-{\alpha}$ mRNA, CD68/GFAP, and ROS in the mice with Alzheimer's disease induced by ${\beta}A$. 6. The CMF extract reduced the infarction area of hippocampus, and controlled the injury of brain tissue in the mice with Alzheimer’s disease induced by ${\beta}A$. These results suggest that the CMF extract may be effective for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Investigation into the clinical use of the CMF extract for Alzheimer's disease is suggested for future research.

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The Effects of anti-Alzheimer in pCT105-induced Neuroblastoma cell lines by Radix Polygalae and Rhizoma Acori Graminei mixture extract (원지와 석창포 혼합추출액의 pCT105로 유도된 신경세포암 세포주에 대한 항치매 효과)

  • Lee Sung Ryull;Kang Hyung Won;Kim Sang Tae;Lyu Yeoung Su
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1037-1049
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    • 2003
  • Numerous lines of evidence indicate that some of the neurotoxicity associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is due to proteolytic fragments of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). Most research has focused on the amyloid 6 (M). However, the possible role of other cleaved products of APP is less clear. Lately It has been reported that a recombinant carboxy-terminal 105 amino acid fragment (CT105) of APP induced strong nonselective inward currents in Xenopus oocyte. In a brain with Alzheimer's disease (AD), to investigate the roles of carboxyl-terminal fragment (CT105) of amyloid precursor protein (APP) in apoptosis processes possibly linked to neurodegeneration associated with AD, we examined the effects of the CT of APP with 105 amino acid residues (CT105) on the alteration of apoptosis triggers in neubroblastoma cells. We have investigated whether Radix Polygalae and Rhizoma Acori Graminei mixture extract (RP+RAG) inhibits CT105-induced apoptosis of neuroblastoma cells. We found that RP+RAG inhibits CT105-induced apoptosis in SK-N-SH cells. Treatment of the cells with RP+RAG inhibited CT105-induced DNA fragmentation and Tunel assay of nuclear chromatin and inhibited the caspase-3 expression in SK-N-SH cells. As the result of this study, In RP+RAG group, the apoptosis in the nervous system is inhibited, the repair against the degerneration of neuroblastoma cells by CT105 expression is promoted. These results indicate that RP+RAG possess strong inhibitory effect of apoptosis in the nervous system and repair effect against the degeneration of neuroblastoma cells by CT105 expression

Development of Evaluation Indicators for the Usability Evaluation of Smart Home App Design (스마트 홈(Smart Home) 앱 디자인의 사용성 평가를 위한 평가지표 개발)

  • Li, Man;Kim, Maeng Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2019
  • Currently, people are paying more attention to smart home businesses. Therefore, the research on smart home system is becoming important. Smart Home App, which is an important component of smart home system, needs to consider the development of evaluation indicators for usability. In this regard, this paper takes smart home App as the object to develop the usability evaluation indicators of smart home App design. For this purpose, this study performed three rounds of survey by using the Delphi method. In the first round, 8 suitable areas were selected by collecting opinions from experts and analyzing the Content Validity Ratio, which was derived from literature review. Based on the results of the first survey, a total of 38 evaluation items were collected through prior research and user interview surveys. For the 38 collected evaluation items, 27 evaluation items have been selected by analyzing Average Value, Standard Deviation, Content Validity Ratio, Consultation and Convergence in the second and third rounds. The result of this study can be used as a guideline when evaluating the usability of smart home App design.

The effects of dietary self-monitoring intervention on anthropometric and metabolic changes via a mobile application or paper-based diary: a randomized trial

  • Taiyue Jin;Gyumin Kang;Sihan Song;Heejin Lee;Yang Chen;Sung-Eun Kim;Mal-Soon Shin;Youngja H Park;Jung Eun Lee
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1238-1254
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    • 2023
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Weight loss via a mobile application (App) or a paper-based diary (Paper) may confer favorable metabolic and anthropometric changes. SUBJECTS/METHODS: A randomized parallel trial was conducted among 57 adults whose body mass indices (BMIs) were 25 kg/m2 or greater. Participants randomly assigned to either the App group (n = 30) or the Paper group (n = 27) were advised to record their foods and supplements through App or Paper during the 12-week intervention period. Relative changes of anthropometries and biomarker levels were compared between the 2 intervention groups. Untargeted metabolic profiling was identified to discriminate metabolic profiles. RESULTS: Out of the 57 participants, 54 participants completed the trial. Changes in body weight and BMI were not significantly different between the 2 groups (P = 0.11). However, body fat and low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol levels increased in the App group but decreased in the Paper group, and the difference was statistically significant (P = 0.03 for body fat and 0.02 for LDL-cholesterol). In the metabolomics analysis, decreases in methylglyoxal and (S)-malate in pyruvate metabolism and phosphatidylcholine (lecithin) in linoleic acid metabolism from pre- to post-intervention were observed in the Paper group. CONCLUSIONS: In the 12-week randomized parallel trial of weight loss through a App or a Paper, we found no significant difference in change in BMI or weight between the App and Paper groups, but improvement in body fatness and LDL-cholesterol levels only in the Paper group under the circumstances with minimal contact by dietitians or health care providers.

A Study on Context-aware Beacon Services Connecting Smart TV (Smart TV 상황 인지형 Beacon서비스 연구)

  • Nam, Kang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2016
  • The Service had a purpose to be heard through the Smart Phone APP and Smart TV Broadcasting Contents to Foreigner's Language in The Asia Culture Center. This Paper explained how to realize foreigner with Beacon's Signal and IoT gateway provided the voice service with selected his language using AllJoyn Protocol Interface function. IoT Service Platform received the Registration of foreigner's identifier, there sent messages to all devices, which were all IoT gateways, IoT gateway could connect to foreigner's Smart Phone App and heard the Broadcasting contents. If a foreigner went out of Beacon's management distance, the voice App service were released.

The Analysis in Measurement Performance MEMS Sensor Through the Low-Noise Vibration Measurement APP (저노이즈형 진동계측 앱을 통한 MEMS 센서의 계측성능분석)

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Yoon, Sung-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2017
  • With increasing number construction of high-rise building which has about 40 to 60 floors there have been many kinds of problem which related with usage from vibration. To predict response acceleration, it is important to assess correct natural frequency. However, due to the noise of MEMS sensor, it is difficult to measure dynamic characteristic such as natural frequency when measuring ambient vibration using MEMS sensor within cell phone. Therefore, a comparative analysis on vibration measuring applications was performed after measuring ambient vibration of 2 skyscrappers which have height between 133.5~244.3m that are located in Seoul and Observation tower using I-jishin APP with noise reduction function of MEMS sensor in order to verify the effectiveness of low noise type vibration measurement APP.

A Study on the Support Tool for Database Application Software Development (데이터베이스 응용 소프트웨어 개발 지원 도구에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ah-Young;Youn, Cheong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.534-536
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    • 2015
  • 소프트웨어 산업의 발전에 따라 개발 수요의 충족 및 개발 효율성의 증대를 위해 다양한 개발 방법론과 개발 지원 도구들이 등장해 왔다. 그러나 데이터베이스 응용 소프트웨어(Database Application Software, DB-App)의 개발이 활발함에도 불구하고, 해당 분야 개발의 효율을 도모하는 방안에 관한 연구는 미비한 실정이다. DB-App의 소스 코드(Source code)에는 쿼리(Query)문이 빈번하게 사용되지만 작성 과정에서 오류가 발생하기가 쉽고 관리에 대한 어려움이 있다. 이는 개발 효율을 저하시켜 비용을 증가시키는 요인이 된다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 데이터베이스와 프로그래밍 언어로 개발되는 DB-App 개발을 지원하기 위한 방법을 기술하였으며, 사용자의 설정에 따라 쿼리문을 포함한 소스 코드를 생성하는 도구를 설계하였다.

The Vibration Bell System Development Using NFC Tag and Smart Phone (NFC Tag와 스마트폰을 이용한 진동벨 시스템 개발)

  • Lim, Jong Bum;Lim, Yang Mi
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.968-979
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study a vibration bell App which shows waiting sequence numbers by utilizing smartphones to solve an inconveniently long waiting time from ordering to getting foods in restaurants and coffee shops. Unlike existing independently developed hardware and software, the vibration bell App is developed to manage and integrate customer management service, POS service in shops, and group shop management services. The functions of the vibration bell App include two-way communications based on NFC- issuing waiting sequence numbers and electronic coupon, showing event information, and transferring user information. Furthermore, the user's personal information is minimized by recognizing the pre-existing information of the user's smartphone. Replacing the shop's vibration bell system with the vibration bell APP, the shops can reduce the cost of construction and maintenance by up to 1/10, compared to the cost of for existing vibration bell systems. Moreover, the customer's preference and current sales trend can be easily figured out. Thus, it will have a great effect on the future marketing strategies.