• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antihypertensive angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitor

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Characteristics and Physiological Functionalities of Unrecorded Yeasts from Wild Flowers of Seonyudo in Jeollabuk-do, Korea (전라북도 선유도일대 야생화에서 분리한 국내 미기록 효모들의 특성 및 생리기능성)

  • Hyun, Se-Hee;Han, Sang-Min;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 2014
  • Six kinds of newly recorded yeasts such as Rhodosporidium diobovatum SY4-2, Cryptococcus bestiolae SY7-1, Kazachstania unispora SY14-1, Kazachstania servazzii SY14-3, Pichia holstii SY20-2 and Cryptococcus tephrensis SY26-1 were screened from sixty one yeasts derived from wild flowers found in Seonyudo, Gogunsanyeoldo, Jeollabuk-do, Korea. All of them grew in 50% glucose-containing yeast extract-peptone-dextrose (YPD) broth and Pichia holstii SY20-2 was also halophile, growing in 20% NaCl-containing YPD broth. All of them, except Cryptococcus tephrensis SY26-1, were assimilated to glucose. Cell-free extract from Kazachstania servazzii SY14-3 showed the highest 98.6% of ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitory activity and maximal production of the ${\alpha}$-glucosidase inhibitor was obtained with 24h incubation at $30^{\circ}C$. The antihypertensive angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory activity of the unrecorded yeasts were showed 58.6-80.4% in their supernatants.

Purification and Isolation for Antihypertensive Peptides from Beef Heart and Spleen (쇠고기 부산물로부터 혈압 상승 억제 펩타이드 분리 및 정제)

  • Jang, S. H.;Jang, A.;Kim, K. J.;Cheon, Y. H.;Min, J. S.;Lee, S. O.;Lee, M.
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2003
  • Angiotensin-I converting enzyme(ACE)inhibitor was isolated from beef by-products. The beef by- product hydrolysates prepared with various proteases were tested for the inhibitory effects against ACE. The proteases used were proteinase A from bakers yeast, protease type ⅩIII fungal and thermolysin. The maximum inhibitory effect was observed after hydrolysis for 12hrs(beef heart) and 24hrs(beef spleen), respectively. After gel filtration, IC50 value was 0.37mg/ml in beef heart and 1.84mg/ml in beef spleen. After RP-HPLC, the IC50 value of peak 1, peak 2, peak 3 and peak-4 were 0.28mg/ml, 0.26mg/ml, 0.25mg/ml and 0.35mg/ml, respectively. In the results of amino acid composition of peak 1, peak 2, peak 3 and peak 4, it was observed that peak 1 was consisted mainly of glycine and methionine, peak 2 was proline, cystine and methionine, peak 3 was proline and peak 4 was alanine, methionine and leucine. In conclusion, beef heart hydrolysate treated with thermolysin+ proteinase A was shown to have the highest inhibitory effect for 12hrs incubation at 37$^{\circ}C$.