• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antigenesity

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Reduction in antigenesity of whey protein by alcalase (Alcalase에 의한 유청단백질 가수분해물의 항원성 저감 효과)

  • Yu, Jae-Min;Renchinkhand, Renchinkhand;Bae, Hyoung Churl;Jeong, Seok Geun;Paik, Seung-Hee;Nam, Myoung Soo
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to produce enzymatic hydrolysis of ${\alpha}$-LA, ${\beta}$-LG and BSA with alcalase for the possible application of hypoallergenic foods toward cow's milk allergenic infant. The molecular weights of most of the peptides in hydrolysates from ${\alpha}$-LA, ${\beta}$-LG and BSA by alcalase were below 3,000 dalton. Antigenesity of ${\alpha}$-LA, ${\beta}$-LG and BSA hydrolysates to rabbit anti-${\alpha}$-LA antiserum, ${\beta}$-LG antiserum and BSA antiserum were remarkably decreased by more than $10^{-3}$ at 20% inhibitionrate. Antigenesity of polyvalent antigenic peptide in ${\alpha}$-LA, ${\beta}$-LG and BSA hydrolysates to specific rabbit anti-${\alpha}$-LA antiserum, ${\beta}$-LG antiserum and BSA antiserum was determined by PCS test using guina-pig. Hydrolysates of ${\alpha}$-LA, ${\beta}$-LG and BSA with less than 3,000 dalton did not show polyvalent antigenic reaction against rabbit antiserum. Hydrolysates of ${\alpha}$-LA, ${\beta}$-LG and BSA could be a source for the manufacturing of hypoallergenic food.