• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anti-rolling control system

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An Experimental Study on the Development of the Anti-Rolling Control System for a Ship (선체 횡동요 방지 장치 개발을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 김영복;변정환;양주호
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an actively controlled anti-rolling system is considered to reduce the rolling motion of the ship. In this control system, a small auxiliary mass is installed on the upper area of the ship, and actuator us connected between the auxiliary mass and a ship. The actuator reacts against the auxiliary mass, applying inertial control forces to the ship to reduce the rolling motion in the desired manner. In this paper, we apply the PID controller to design the anti-rolling control system for the controlled ship. And the experimental result shows that the desirable control performance is achieved.

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A Study on the Design of the Anti-Rolling Control System for a Ship (선박의 횡동용 방지 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Byun, Jung-Hoan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an actively controlled anti-rolling system is considered to reduced the rolling motion of the ship. In this control system, a small auxiliary mass is installed on the upper area of the ship, and the actuator is connected between the auxiliary mass and the ship. The actuator reacts against the auxiliary mass, applying inertial control corves to the ship to reduce the rolling motion in the desired manner. in this paper, we apply the PID controller to design the anit-rolling control system for the controlled hip. And the experimental result shows that the desirable control performance is achieved.

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An Experimental Study on the Rolling Motion Control of a Ship Based on LMI Approach (LMI를 이용한 선박 횡동요 제어에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 채규훈;김영복
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an actively controlled anti-rolling system is considered, in order to reduce the rolling motion of a ship. In this control system, a small auxiliary mass is installed on the upper area of the ship, and an actuator is connected between the auxiliary mass and the ship. The actuator reacts the auxiliary mass, applying inertial control forces to the ship to reduce the rolling motion in the desired manner. In this paper, we introduce LMI based H$_{\infty}$ control approach to design the anti-rolling control system for the controlled ship. And the experimental results show that the desirable control performance can be achieved.

Design of Control Algorithm for Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System Considering Control Input Constraint (제어 입력포화를 고려한 횡동요 저감장치용 제어알고리듬 설계)

  • Moon, Seok-Jun;Lim, Chae-Wook;Lee, Hae-Jong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.6 s.144
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    • pp.566-574
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    • 2005
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-rolling system (MO-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. As the movable range of the mass on the ship is finite, the control system must include restriction on the mass position to protect the device and the ship. This restriction usually causes windup phenomenon and control performance is deteriorated seriously. Two control algorithms, anti-windup control and saturated sliding mode control, are studied in this paper. Control performance and robustness problem are checked out by numerical simulations.

Control Logic Design for Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System of Ships (선박의 횡동요 저감장치를 위한 제어로직 설계)

  • 문석준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 2003
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-.oiling system (MD-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. As the movable range of the mass on the ship is finite, the control system must include restriction on the mass position to protect the device and the ship. This restriction usually causes windup phenomenon and control performance is deteriorated seriously. We adopt anti-windup technique to improve the control performance and demonstrate its efficiency by simulation.

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A Study on the Development of Anti-Seasickness Bed (승선감 개선을 위한 Anti-Seasickness Bed 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.B.;Lee, K.S.;Suh, J.H.;Choi, W.Y.;Chae, G.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2006
  • In ship operation the consequence of roll and pitchingmotion can seriously degrade the performance of mechanical and personnel effectiveness. So many studies for the roll stabilization and trimming control system design have been performed and good results have been achieved where the stabilizing fins, tanks, rudders and flaps are used. However the ultimate objective of such approach should be focused on improving the boarding sensitivity. But there may exist many unsolved problems, for examples, ship control performance degradation and increasing of system complexity. So, the achieved control performance could not give us enough comfortable boarding sensitivity where the residual rolling and pitching motion are main drawbacks. To get rid of these disadvantages, the main hull control systems design approach has been considered using semiactive absorber. In this system, dampers, spring, dynamic dampers and control system with sensors are incorporated. In our system considered in this study, just two motors and control system with sensors are used for the bed. And the control system can be installed on each bed. So, we can control every bed on the specified control objective respectively. Above all, the good advantages of this system are the facts followed from simple idea and usefulness. Of course the structural modifications are needed. Considering disturbances, we design control system and verify the usefulness of developed system from the experimental study.

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A Decentralized Brake System for Railway Rolling Stocks Using the Adaptive Sliding Mode Control Scheme (적응 슬라이딩 모드 제어 기법을 이용한 철도차량 대차단위 제동시스템)

  • Park, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Ji-Min;Kim, Jong-Shik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.1005-1013
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the performance improvement of a decentralized brake system for railway rolling stocks is investigated. In order to verify the effectiveness of the decentralized brake system, it is compared to the truck unit brake system which has only one control unit per a truck. The adaptive sliding mode control scheme is used to realize a robust anti-slip brake control system. Through computer simulations, it is verified that the decentralized brake system has better braking performance than the truck unit brake system.

Coupled Motion Simulation of the Mobile Harbor and Anti-Rolling Devices in Waves

  • Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu;Kang, Joo-Nyun;Lew, Jae-Moon;Moon, Seok-Joon;Chung, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.271-279
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    • 2010
  • The Mobile Harbor(MH) is a new transportation platform that can load and unload containers to and from very large container ships in the sea. This loading and unloading by crane can be performed with only very small movements of the MH in waves because MH is operated outside of the harbor. For this reason, an anti-rolling tank(ART) and an active mass driving system(AMD) were designed to reduce MH's roll motion, especially at the natural frequency of MH. In the conceptual design stage, it is difficult to confirm the design result of theses anti-rolling devices without modeling and simulation tools. Therefore, the coupled MH and anti-rolling devices' dynamic equations in waves were derived and a simulation program that can analyze the roll reduction performance in various conditions, such as sea state, wave direction, and so on, was developed. The coupled equations are constructed as an eight degrees of freedom (DOF) motion that consists of MH's six DOF dynamics and the ART's and AMD's control variables. In order to conveniently include the ART's and AMD's control dynamics in the time domain, MH's radiated wave force was described by an impulse response function derived by the damping coefficient obtained in the frequency domain, and wave exciting forces such as Froude-Krylov force and diffraction force and nonlinear buoyancy were calculated at every simulation time interval. Finally, the roll reduction performances of the designed anti-rolling devices were successfully assessed in the various loading and wave conditions by using a developed simulation program.

An Experimental Study on Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System for Ships (가동질량을 이용한 선박용 횡동요 저감장치에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Moon, Seok-Jun;Jeong, Jong-Ahn;Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu;Lee, Gyeong-Joong;Ann, Seong-Phil
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.6 s.144
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    • pp.666-672
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    • 2005
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-rolling system (MO-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. In this paper, three types of MD-ARS, two passive and one active devices, are developed for small ships. After they are installed on the cabin of the small leisure boat, respectively, a series of performance test is conducted before and after operating them. Through the test, it is confirmed that the roll responses of the ship are pretty well reduced by the MO-ARS.

The Development of a Balancing Control System for the Anti-Rolling Rail of a Delivery Ship (용달선의 횡 동요를 억제하기 위한 곡선레일의 수평유지장치 개발)

  • Byun, J.H.;Yeo, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • A delivery ship is used to handle the cargo with the crane to/from the ships. The ship is inclined in the direction of a cargo which is hung on a crane. In this case, a arc shaped rail should be in the equilibrium state to get good anti rolling performance. In this study, a device and control algorithm are developed to take accurate and quick equilibrium of the rail. The device is composed of a hinged immovable support and two screw jacks. And the control algorithm demands two controllers. One controller is designed such that the screw jack 1 and 2 follow the position reference signal generated by a tilt sensor. The other controller of two degree of freedom is designed to remove the synchronous error occurred between jack 1 and jack 2. The simulation results show that the desirable control performance is achieved.

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