• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anti-parallel Diode

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Novel Converter Topology for a Three Phase to Three Phase PWM Rectifier/Inverter System (비용절감형 컨버터 구조를 갖는 3상-3상 PWM 정류기/인버터 시스템)

  • Kim, Gi-Taek;Park, Tae-Yeol;Lee, Hae-Chun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 1998
  • A current controlled VSI-PWM rectifier and inverter with capacitor dc link is regarded as one of the most promising structures for three-phase to three-phase to three-phase power conversion. This type of converter normally requires twelve switches for a rectifier and inverter composed of self turn-off switch such as a bi-polar transistor or IGBT with an anti-parallel diode. In this paper, a new three-phase to three-phase converter for ac motor drives is proposed. The proposed converter employs only eight switches and has the capability of delivering sinusoidal input currents with unity power factor and bidirectional power flow. This paper describes the feasibility and the operational limitations of the proposed structure. A mathematical model of the system is derived using generalized modulation theory and experimental results for steady state and dynamic behavior are presented to verify the developed model.

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High Conversion Gain and Isolation Characteristic V-band Quadruple Sub-harmonic Mixer (고 변환이득 및 격리 특성의 V-band용 4체배 Sub-harmonic Mixer)

  • Uhm, Won-Young;Sul, Woo-Suk;Han, Hyo-Jong;Kim, Sung-Chan;Lee, Han-Shin;An, Dan;Kim, Sam-Dong;Park, Hyung-Moo;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have proposed a high conversion and isolation characteristic V-band quadruple sub-harmonic mixer monolithic circuit which is designed and fabricated for the millimeter wave down converter applications. While most of the sub-harmonic mixers use a half of fundamental frequency, we adopt a quarter of the fundamental frequency. The proposed circuit is based on a sub-harmonic mixer with APDP(anti-parallel diode pair) and the 0.1 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ PHEMT's (pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistors). Lumped elements at IF port provide better selectivity of IF frequency and increase isolation. Maximum conversion gain of 0.8 ㏈ at a LO frequency of 14.5㎓ and at a RF frequency of 60.4 ㎓ is measured. Both LO-to-RF and LO-to-IF isolations are higher than 50 ㏈. The conversion gain and isolation characteristic are the best performances among the reported quadruple sub-harmonic mixer operating in the V-band millimeter wave frequency thus far.

Design of 2nd-harmonic Quadrature Mixer for Ultra Wideband(UWB) Systems (2차 고조파를 이용한 UWB 시스템용 쿼드러쳐 혼합기 설계)

  • Jung, Goo-Young;Lim, Jong-Hyuk;Choi, Byung-Hyun;Yun, Tae-Yeoul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.12 s.115
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    • pp.1156-1163
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an ultra wideband(UWB) direct conversion mixer for IEEE 802.15.3a applications with simulation and measurement results. Since the direct conversion mixing causes dc-offset and even-order distortion, the proposed mixer adopts an anti-parallel diode pairs(APDPs) to solve these problems. The proposed mixer consists of an in-phase wilkinson power divider over $3.1{\sim}4.8GHz$, a wideband $45^{\circ}$ power divider over $1.5{\sim}2.4GHz$, and miniatured band pass filters(BPFs) for RF-LO isolations. The conversion loss is optimized with impedance matchings between APDPs and wideband components. The measured mixer shows the conversion loss of 13.5 dB, input third-order intercept-point($IIP_3$) of 7 dBm, and 1-dB gam compression point($P_{1dB}$) of -4 dBm. Quadrature(I/Q) outputs have the magnitude difference of about 1 dB and phase difference of ${\pm}3^{\circ}$.

Research on Fourth Harmonic Mixer at W Band in the Imaging System

  • Xiang, Bo;Dou, Wenbin;He, Minmin;Wang, Zongxin
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a novel fourth harmonic mixer with new structure. The traditional 3-ports fourth harmonic mixer and the novel fourth harmonic mixer are designed by ADS, HFSS and CST simulator. The mixers have been fabricated and tested. The size of the traditional 3-ports fourth harmonic mixer is $12{\times}15$ mm, and the best conversion loss is 18.7 dB according to the measurement. Since the traditional 3-port mixer size is too large to be ranked, we design a novel fourth harmonic mixer for imaging system. The width of the mixing module in the novel fourth harmonic mixer is only 3.65 mm, and this size is fully capable to meet the mixer unit space which is not greater than 5 mm. The simulation result shows that the mixer has good performance, and the experiment result shows that the best conversion loss of the novel fourth harmonic mixer is 16.3 dB at RF signal of 91.3 GHz.

Bidirectional Flyback Converter Design Methodology for Differential Power Processing Modules in PV Applications (PV 시스템의 차동 전력 조절기 모듈용 양방향 플라이백 컨버터 설계 방법)

  • Park, Seungbin;Kim, Mina;Jeong, Hoejeong;Kim, Taewon;Kim, Katherine A.;Jung, Jee-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2019
  • A bidirectional flyback converter is a suitable topology for use in a PV-to-bus differential power processing (DPP) module for PV applications due to its electrical isolation capability, bidirectional power transfer, high step-up ratio, and simple circuit structure. However, the bidirectional flyback converter design should consider the effect of the output-side power switch utilized for bidirectional operation compared with that of the conventional flyback converter. This study presents the structure and design methodology of the bidirectional flyback converter for a PV DPP module. Magnetizing inductance is designed by calculating the power loss of converter components within the rated load range under the discontinuous conduction mode, which is unaffected by the reverse recovery characteristics of the anti-parallel diode of the output-side power switch. The validity of the proposed design methodology is verified using a 25 W bidirectional flyback converter prototype. The operational principles and the performance of the DPP operation are verified using practical DPP modules consisting of bidirectional flyback converters implemented according to the proposed design methodology.

A Study on the Design of Dual-Band Mixer for WLAN 802.11a/b/g Applications (802.11a/b/g WLAN용 이중대역 혼합기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park Wook-Ki;Go Min-Ho;Kang Suk-Youb;Park Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.11 s.102
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    • pp.1106-1113
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a dual-band mixer for multi-standards of IEEE 802.1la/b/g using a single local oscillator, so as to improve the defects of legacy systems. Those systems have duplicate local oscillators and mixers to handle dual band signals, increasing complexity of system and power loss. The proposed circuit shows 11.6 dB, 16.8 dB of conversion loss and 8.77 dBm, 12.5 dBm of IIP3(Input 3rd Intercept Point) for respective bands when the two RF inputs of 2.452 and 5.260 GHz are down-converted to the identical 356 MHz If frequency. The RF-LO isolations are measured 36 dB, 41 dB at each frequencies and over 50 dB of LO-IF isolations are achieved at all cases.