• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna pattern

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Compact Spiral Zeroth-order Resonance Antenna using metamaterial transmission line (메타물질 전송선로를 이용한 소형 나선구조 Zeroth-order Resonance 안테나)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Ryu, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Jin;Choo, Ho-Sung;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.7 s.361
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the spiral zeroth-order resonance (ZOR) antenna using composite right- and left-handed (CRLH) transmission line is proposed. The zeroth-order resonant characteristics of the antenna are described by dispersion relation of a periodic structure. The size of the $2{\times}2$ spiral ZOR antenna is $0.155{\lambda}_{0}{\times}0.155{\lambda}_{0}$. By increasing shunt inductance of CRLH transmission line, the size of this antenna is reduced by 65% compared with that of a mushroom ZOR antenna. The radiation pattern of this antenna have omnidirectional pattern which is similar to that of mushroom ZOR antenna.

Construction and Measurement of a T-DMB/GPS/Mobile Antenna for Vehicular Application (차량에 적용 가능한 T-DMB/GPS/Mobile 안테나의 제작과 측정)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Yoon, Joong-Han;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.629-636
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the design of a novel integrated T-DMB/GPS/Mobile antenna for vehicular application. The T-DMB antenna is designed with a modified meander-type microstrip patch providing linearly a polarized broadside radiation pattern. The GPS antenna is designed with an inserted slot in the patch antenna providing circularly polarized broadside radiation pattern. The Mobile (GSM, AMPS, DCS, PCS, UMTS, etc.) antenna is designed as a modified G-type patch antenna providing multi-band operation. Experimental results indicate that the impedance bandwidth (VSWR 1:2.5) of the proposed T-DMB /GPS/Mobile antenna satisfactorily matches that of the simulation results. The 2D and 3D radiation patterns and gains according to the results of the experiment are also presented and discussed.

Four-Elements L-Shaped Slot Array Monopole Antenna with Dipole-like Radiation Pattern (다이폴형 방사 패턴을 갖는 4소자 L-슬롯 배열 모노폴 안테나)

  • Nam, Sung-Soo;Lee, Hong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an antenna which has dipole-like radiation pattern and low profile is proposed. The antenna is composed of four elements slot array based on L-shaped 0.43 $\lambda_g$ slot element. It presents a omni-directional radiation patter in the azimuth plane and has a null toward broad-side direction. In the design, a small mono-pole antenna which acts as a large capacitance element, combined with the partially removed ground plane by four L-shaped slots. As a result, these structure act as a LC resonator for radiation. The measured result shows, the impedance bandwidth(VSWR$\leq$2) of the proposed antenna is 60 MHz(2.35$\sim$2.41 GHz). The measured maximum radiation gain and efficiency of proposed antenna is 0.02 dBi, 56.7 % at center frequency 2.38 GHz, respectively. The proposed antenna can be applied to wireless tan access point system.

A Design of Isotropic RFID Metal Tag Antenna with a PIFA Structure (PIFA구조를 가지는 등방성 RFID 메탈 태그 안테나)

  • Yun, Jung Mee;Chung, Jin Wook
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed the metal tag antenna of PIFA structure with an isotropic radiation pattern when tag attached the metal material. The antenna consist of antenna body, horizontal patch and ground, and inserted a substrate with high dielectric constant between the antenna body and ground in order to miniaturize the antenna size. The antenna body with symmetric structure is designed to produce an oppositely directed currents. The simulation shows the impedance bandwidth has 20 MHz (900 ~ 920 MHz) and the maximum radiation gain satisfy the -10 dBi and -15 dBi when the tag is in air and attach the metal material. Also, the proposed antenna operates with an isotropic radiation pattern due to satisfy the gain deviation lower than 6 dB, respectively.

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Design of a Circular Polarization Microstrip Patch Antenna for ISM Band Using a T-junction Power Divide (T-junction 전력 분배기를 이용한 ISM 대역의 원형 편파 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Woong;Kim, Ji-Hye;Kim, Su-Jeong;Park, Si-Hyeon;Choi, Dong-You
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the circular polarization microstrip patch antenna using the T-junction power divider is proposed. The operating frequency of the proposed antenna is ISM band of 2.4GHz and the circular polarization is induced by feeding a phase difference of $90^{\circ}$ in two edges. The structure of the antenna consists of a general patch and a T-junction power divider. Furthermore, to optimize the proposed antenna, it is analyzed the reflection coefficient, the axial ration and the radiation pattern. The impedance bandwidth of the antenna is observed to be 40MHz within a range of 2.39 to 2.43GHz, similarly, the axial ratio bandwidth is observed having the bandwidth of about 12MHz in 2.398 to 2.410GHz range. The radiation pattern of the antenna is seen to be right circular polarization. Furthermore, the gain of the antenna is observed to be 2.04 and 3.4dBic at XZ and YZ-plane, respectively.

Characteristic Verification of Electronically Scanned Array Antenna for a Ku-band FMCW Radar (Ku-대역 FMCW 레이더용 전자식 빔 조향 배열 안테나 특성 검증)

  • Chae-Hyun Jung;Jaemin Lee;Minchul Kim;Hang-Soo Lee;Sungjun Yoo;Sunghoon Jang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the design, fabrication and verification steps of an electronically scanned array antenna(AESA) for a photonics-based Ku-band FMCW radar system is described. The presented system consists of a transmitter and a receiver respectively, which has a same antenna in the transceiver. The designed antenna has 2×8 array configuration and operates at Ku-band. The VSWR(Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) of each 16-radiators and the coupling power between radiators is measured. Also, in order to minimize the radar system damage because of handover power from the transmitter antenna to the receiver antenna when the transmitter works, the isolation between the transmitter antenna and the receiver antenna is optimized by test. As a result, beamwidth, side lobe level and beam steering characteristic are obtained by synthesizing each radiator pattern measurement data after each beam pattern of 16-radiators is measured in the near-field chamber.

A UWB design of an Annular Ring Patch Antenna (환고리형 패치 안테나의 초광대역 설계)

  • Choi Won-Kyu;Hwang Hee-Yong;Choi Kyung;Choi Se-Ha
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.28-41
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    • 2003
  • A micros-strip ring patch antenna with ultra wide band characteristics is presented. The proposed antenna is designed by a modified form of the annular ring patch antenna with modified microstrip feedline. The designed antenna gives 5.6GHz bandwidth with regular radiation pattern from 4.4GHz to 12.0GHz for -10dE return loss or VSWR of less than 2.0 in simulation, which is also excellently agreed with the measured data.

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Method of Momnets Solution for the Characteristics of a Disk-Loaded Cylindrical Dipole Antenna

  • Cho, Won-Seo;Park, Kyu-Don;Hwang, Ho-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.10B
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    • pp.1895-1901
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    • 1999
  • The characteristics of a disk-loaded cylindrical dipole (DLCD) antenna that determine its performance are analyzed by using the method of moments. The current integral equation that is considered with extended boundary condition is derived. Numerical results for the input impedance and radiation pattern of the antenna are presented. The antenna factor with the antenna gain is computed to check the possibility of using this antenna as the broadband antenna for the special case in such as electromagnetic compatibility testing. The comparisons of the computed results with measured data are made. These results will allow this antenna to be used with confidence in various applications.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Dual-band Plastic Chip Antenna for Mobile Terminal using the Foamex Materials (Foamex 매질을 이용한 이동통신 단말기용 듀얼밴드 플라스틱 칩 안테나 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2005
  • In this papers, we made study for plastic chip antenna, the plastic is Foamex with the circle of PVC and its electric characteristics are dielectric constant 1.9, insulation intensity 112 KV/cm. The proposed antenna is same as the conventional antennas are usually constructed with ceramic chip, which are not fragile in nature and don't tend to break easily. Therefore the proposed antenna with its advantage is attractive for application in mobile antenna. In order to valid the proposed papers, it is implemented the antennas of four types and experimented. From the results, we conformed that the antennas are operated at the dual band which is cellular band and Korea-PCS band. And the gain of the antennas has about above -2 dB and the pattern is same as conventional antennas. From this papers, the realized antennas using Foamex material will be application for mobile phone antenna.

Development of Helical Antenna using Microwave ZST Ceramics (마이크로파 ZST 세라믹을 이용한 Helical Antenna 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Yook, Young-Jin;Sin, Ho-Yong;Kim, Hyung-Sun;Im, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2008
  • In this study, helical antenna with microwave ZST ceramics was designed using finite element method and developed. Studied parameters are relative dielectric constant of the dielectric core and the width of the conduction metal band of the antenna. As shown in the results, the center frequency of the antenna was decreased as the dielectric constant increased. Also beam width of the antenna increased as both the dielectric constant and the conduction band width increased. Based on the designed optimal shape, the manufactured antenna has the good beam width at center frequency 1.58 GHz.