Compact Spiral Zeroth-order Resonance Antenna using metamaterial transmission line

메타물질 전송선로를 이용한 소형 나선구조 Zeroth-order Resonance 안테나

  • Park, Jae-Hyun (School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Ryu, Young-Ho (School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Jin (School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Choo, Ho-Sung (School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-Hae (School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hongik University)
  • 박재현 (홍익대학교 전자전기공학부) ;
  • 류영호 (경북대학교 전자전기컴퓨터공학부) ;
  • 김동진 (홍익대학교 전자전기공학부) ;
  • 추호성 (홍익대학교 전자전기공학부) ;
  • 이정해 (홍익대학교 전자전기공학부)
  • Published : 2007.07.25

Abstract

In this paper, the spiral zeroth-order resonance (ZOR) antenna using composite right- and left-handed (CRLH) transmission line is proposed. The zeroth-order resonant characteristics of the antenna are described by dispersion relation of a periodic structure. The size of the $2{\times}2$ spiral ZOR antenna is $0.155{\lambda}_{0}{\times}0.155{\lambda}_{0}$. By increasing shunt inductance of CRLH transmission line, the size of this antenna is reduced by 65% compared with that of a mushroom ZOR antenna. The radiation pattern of this antenna have omnidirectional pattern which is similar to that of mushroom ZOR antenna.

본 논문에서는 composite right- and left-handed (CRLH) 전송선로를 이용한 나선구조 zeroth-order resonance (ZOR) 안테나가 제안되었다. 안테나의 영차공진특성은 주기구조의 분산특성에 의해 이론적으로 분석되었다. $2{\times}2$ 나선구조 안테나의 크기는 $0.155{\lambda}_{0}{\times}0.155{\lambda}_{0}$이며 CRLH 전송선로의 병렬 인덕턴스 값이 증가함으로 인해 제안된 안테나의 크기는 일반적인 버섯구조 ZOR 안테나보다 65%의 크기를 감소시킬 수 있었다. 또한, 제안된 안테나의 방사특성은 버섯구조 ZOR 안테나와 비슷한 전방향성 방사특성을 가짐을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. G.V. Eleftheriades, A.K. Iyer, and P.C. Kremer, 'Planar negative refractive index media using periodically L-C loaded transmission lines' IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., Vol. 50, No. 12, pp. 2702-2712, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2002.805197
  2. A. Sanada, C. Caloz, and T. Itoh, 'Planar distributed structures with negative refractive index' IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech., Vol. 52, No. 4, pp. 1252-1263, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2004.825703
  3. A. Sanada, C. Caloz, and T. Itoh, 'Novel zeroth-order resonance in composite right/lefthanded transmission line resonators,' Asia- Pacific Microwave Conference, Vol. 3, pp. 1588-1591, 2003
  4. J.G. Lee and J.H. Lee, 'Zeroth order resonance loop antenna,' IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 55, No. 3, pp. 994-997, 2007 https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2007.891875