• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna pattern

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Design and Implementation of Dual Band Modified Biconical Antenna for Wireless LAN

  • Oh Jong Dae;Son Ji Myoung;Yang Woon Geun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose the dual band(2.4GHz and 5GHz) antenna for access point of WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) which has similar radiation patterns for each band. Simulation results by using HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator) for the proposed antenna are presented. The electrical characteristics of the proposed antenna are measured with HP 8510C network analyzer and included. And radiation patterns are measured with rectangular anechoic far field antenna chamber. Measured results show that $S_{11}$ is less than - 14dB and VSWR(Voltage Standing Wave Ratio) is less than 1.5 for all frequency bands of interest. The measured maximum gain for elevation pattern at 2.40GHz is about 2.46dBi at $theta=-78^{\circ}$ and maximum gain for 5.825GHz is about 2.70dBi at $theta=-80^{\circ}.$ And the implemented antenna has good radiation pattern characteristic, therefore, we expect that the implemented dual band antenna is applicable for access point of WLAN.

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Analysis and Design of a Spiral Antenna using Moment Method (모먼트법을 이용한 스파이럴 안테나의 해석 및 설계)

  • 한정세;이갑수;박병우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.857-871
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, six kinds of spiral antenna, a combination of two types of spiral arm-width and three types of spiral curvature are analyzed by using moment method. Dividing spiral arms into N sections, the current distribution is calculated by Galerkin`s method. The radiation pattern and the antenna gain are derived from antenna currents. All os the six spiral antenna have amni-dirctional and wide-band characteristics, although the antenna gain changes within +_ 5dB bound for operating range(600MHz-2GHz). The variation of antenna`s gain is caused by the return loss in connection the Balun to the antenna. Simulation and experimental results on the radiation pattern also show spiral antennas have omni-directional and wide-band characteristics.

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A Study on the Comb-Pattern Slot in the Supplementary Microstrip Patch (추가된 마이크로스트립 패치의 빗살무늬 슬롯에 의한 영향 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Ruen
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2006
  • In this study, an supplementary microstrip patch with a comb-pattern slot is positioned on the conventional single layer microstrip patch antenna. Numerical results of the antenna bandwidth and the antenna gain are increased compared with those of the conventional single layer microstrip patch antenna. In the future, the geometry of the slot in an supplementary microstrip patch is researched for the enhancement of the microstrip antenna characteristics.

The Design of a Dielectric Rod Antenna Using Genetic Algorithm Optimization for Vessel's Collision Avoidance Applications

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek;Ju, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present the development of an antenna specialized for the maritime collision avoidance system. This antenna is configured as the dielectric rod partially embedded in the metal cavity to reduce the overall size, simultaneously assuring the mechanical sturdiness against the challenging oceanic weather conditions. More importantly, the design has been carefully done to meet the requirements on the radiation pattern(with the slope < 5 dB/deg in the elevation(E-plane), circular in the azimuth) suitable to receiving the reflected signals from the other objects on the sea. To find the optimal design parameters, the genetic algorithm has been used to meet the goals of the desired return loss and pattern. This design methodology is validated by the good agreement between the calculation and measurement.

The Design of Microstrip Array Antenna with Phase Lock (위상 고정 마이크로스트립 어레이 안테나 설계)

  • 강희조;오양현;고영혁
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.10
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    • pp.791-798
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, microstrip array antenna with the phase lock are designed to consist of main lobe and sidelobe with difference 21.97dB for sharp beam pattern using Tchebyscheff polynominals. Microstrip array antenna with phase lock of 0$^{\circ}$, 45$^{\circ}$, 90$^{\circ}$ are designed, to scan beam for 0$^{\circ}$, 6$^{\circ}$, 12$^{\circ}$ to be 1:2:2:1 for the relative current distribution. The designed microstrip array antenna with phase lock is measured in terms of various characteristics such as return loss, resonant frequency, radiation pattern, bandwidth, beamwidth, and the measurement value and theoretical value agreed with each other. Also, the patch array antenna with the relative current distribution is presented phase shift for beam scanning.

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An analysis of characteristics of corrugated horn antenna using surface impedance condition (표면 경계조건을 이용한 코러게이트 혼 안테나 특성 해석)

  • ;;Alexander Shishlov
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1587-1595
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    • 1996
  • We obtained the predicted and measured results for the reflection coefficient and radiation pattern of Ka-band (20- GHz) corrugated horn, which is usually used for feeder of reflector antenna for satellite communication, using suface impedance condition. In order to predict the reture losses of corrugated horn, we analyzed propagation constant of hybrid mode in the corrugated waveguide and then obtained the total reflection coefficient using the circuti theory of multi-step transformer. We also got the radiation pattern of corrugated horn with small flare angle, considering the phase deviation and integrate transverse field on aperture. A test model of corrugated horn antenna for Ka-band designed using theory and program displayed performance and the results agree with the theoretical prediction.

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Novel Shorted Meander-Line USB Dongle Antenna with a Compact Ground Plane

  • Jeong, Seong-Jae;Hwang, Keum-Cheol
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.610-613
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    • 2010
  • This letter presents the design of a novel multiband USB dongle antenna with a compact ground plane. The radiating patch is composed of a modified meander-line monopole and a shorted loop to generate a dual-broadband resonance. The proposed antenna supports WiBro, Bluetooth, WLAN, WiMAX, and S-DMB services. The total dimensions of the fabricated antenna are 10 mm ${\times}$ 45 mm ${\times}$ 1 mm, the most compact size among multiband USB dongle antennas reported to date. The measured 10 dB reflection loss bandwidths are 20.8% (2.24 GHz to 2.76 GHz) and 20.2% (4.86 GHz to 5.95 GHz). The measured peak gain is 2.97 dBi, and efficiency is higher than 58%. In addition, the radiation pattern approximates an omnidirectional pattern.

Design of Symmetrical Slot-Coupled Back-to-Back Microstrip Array Antenna (대칭 슬롯 결합 Back-to-Back 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나의 설계)

  • 김태현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.9B
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    • pp.1511-1517
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    • 2000
  • A new slot-coupled back-to-back microstrip array antenna is proposed for using in the IMT-2000 base station or repeater antenna. This antenna is composed of symmetrical SSAIP(Strip Slot, Air Inverted Patch) It has bidirectional radiation pattern in horizontal plane and 22.5$^{\circ}$main beam squint in vertical plane. The analysis is based on the cavity model and the design is achieved using Ensemble. Experimental results for the radiation pattern and the return loss have shown that the direction of the main beam is about 21$^{\circ}$and the impedance bandwidth is approximately 22.9% Thus the proposed antenna is able to operate over both uplink and downlink frequencies in IMT-2000.

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Design of Small CRPA Arrays with Circular Microstrip Loops for Electromagnetically Coupled Feed

  • Hur, Jun;Byun, Gangil;Choo, Hosung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a design of small controlled reception pattern antenna (CRPA) arrays using circular microstrip loops with frequency-insensitive characteristics. The proposed array consists of seven identical upper and lower circular loops that are electromagnetically coupled, which results in a frequency-insensitive behavior. To demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed feeding mechanism, the proposed array is fabricated, and its antenna characteristics are measured in a full-anechoic chamber. The operating principle of the proposed feeding mechanism is then interpreted using an equivalent circuit model, and the effectiveness of the circular loop shape is demonstrated by calculating near electromagnetic fields in proximity to the radiator. The results confirm that the proposed feeding mechanism is suitable to have frequency-insensitive behavior and induces strong electric and magnetic field strengths for higher radiation gain in extremely small antenna arrays.

A Study on the Comb-Pattern Slot in Microstrip Patch Antenna (마이크로스트립 안테나 표면의 빗살무늬 슬롯에 의한 영향)

  • Shim, Jae-Ruen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.913-916
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    • 2005
  • In this study, an additional microstrip patch with a comb-pattern slot is positioned on the conventional single layer microstrip patch antenna. Numerical results of the antenna bandwidth and the antenna gain are increased compared with those of the conventional single layer microstrip patch antenna.

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