• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna Radiation Patterns

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Radiation from a Millimeter-Wave Rectangular Waveguide Slot Array Antenna Enclosed by a Von Karman Radome

  • Kim, Jihyung;Song, Sung Chan;Shin, Hokeun;Park, Yong Bae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, electromagnetic radiation from a slot array antenna enclosed by a Von Karman radome is analyzed by using the ray tracing method and Huygens's principle. We consider the rectangular slot array antenna and the Von Karman radome. The radiation patterns are calculated by using the surface currents of the radome to illustrate the electromagnetic behaviors of the radome-enclosed waveguide slot array antenna.

Design of a reconfigurable paper antenna using the origami method (종이접기 방식을 사용한 방사패턴 가변형 종이 안테나 설계)

  • Park, Dong-Kook
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.642-646
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    • 2016
  • A wearable antenna made using conductive tape on paper is presented in this paper. The proposed antenna is composed of a half-wavelength conducting dipole strip and a parasitic conducting strip on the A4 copy paper. The antenna is fed at the center of the dipole strip by an SMA connector. The configuration of the proposed antenna changes according to the origami method. Therefore the radiation patterns of the antenna vary according to whether or not the paper is folded. This approach solves the problem that the reception ratio of the signal decreases because of null points in the antenna radiation pattern. The reflection coefficient and the radiation pattern of the proposed antenna at 900 MHz are evaluated using an EM simulation and measurements. It was shown that the proposed paper antenna has reconfigurable characteristics at 900 MHz when utilizing the origami method.

Radiation Analysis of a Finite Microstrip Antenna Structure Using the CG-FFT Method : Volume Formulation (유한한 마이크로스트립 안테나구조에서 CG-FFT 방법을 이용한 복사 해석)

  • 손창우;이철훈김종규조영기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 1998
  • In this paper a radiation problem for a finite microstrip antenna structure is analyzed. For the analysis of finite structures we utilize the equivalent volume current. Intergral equation for the unknown equivalent volume current induced on a finite microstrip structure is derived and solved by the use of conjugate gradient-fast fourier. transform (CG-FFT) method. Some numerical examples are radiation patterns derived by the equivalent volume current solved by the conjugate gradient-fast fourier transform.

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Design and Development of Antenna with Stabilization of Radiation Pattern and Wide-Band Characteristics for MIMO/LAN/Broadcast Operations (안정된 복사패턴과 광대역 특성을 갖는 MIMO/LAN/방송용 안테나 설계 및 개발)

  • Jang, Yong-Woong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new antenna, which has wide bandwidth, good radiation patterns, and high-gain characteristics. We analysis the antenna using FDTD(Finite Difference Time Domain) method. And the antenna parameters are optimized to get maximum bandwidth. From the measured results, the bandwidth of the antenna is 0.839 octave, for the S11${\leq}$-10 dB. And the measured cross polarization level of the proposed antenna is less than -25 dB at the center frequency. Experimental data of the return loss and the radiation pattern of the proposed antenna are also presented, and the experimental bandwidth characteristics are relatively in good agreement with the FDTD results. The proposed antenna can be applied to MIMO, LAN, biomedical instruments, broadcasting-network system.

A Design of Printed square Loop Antenna for Omni-diractional Radiation Patterns (전방향 복사페턴의 인쇄형 사각 루-프안테나 설계)

  • 이현진;차상진;임영석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we designed a printed square loop antenna for operating of PCS and IMT2000 band. The proposed antenna has omni-directional radiation patterns with broad bandwidth, similar to the conventional antenna, to easy feed on composing single planar. We obtain an ideal impedance matching and increase bandwidth. An antenna bandwidth is about 150MHz(1.74∼l.89〔GHz〕) at 1$^{st}$ resonance frequency and 290MHz(1.95∼2.24GHz) at 2$^{nd}$ resonance frequency on VSWR(equation omitted)1.5, and then we can obtain not only 1.73∼l.87 〔GHz〕 PCS band but also 1.92∼2.17 (GHz) IMT2000 band. band.

Design of a Nature-inspired Wideband Sprout-leaf Antenna (자연모사 기반 광대역 새싹 안테나 설계)

  • Woo, Dongsik;Bae, Sunghyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a nature-inspired wideband sprout-leaf shaped antenna with end-fire radiation pattern. A sprout-leaf shape angled-radiator was designed for wide beamwidth radiation patterns for motion detection sensors. An extended and truncated ground plane was used as a reflector for end-fire radiation patterns. To feed the balanced radiator, a broadband microstrip (MS) to coplanar stripline (CPS) balun was utilized with excellent amplitude and phase balance. The proposed antenna demonstrates wide frequency bandwidth from 8.5 to 14.5 GHz with wide beamwidth and the radiation efficiency of 90%. The measured gain is from 4 to 5 dBi and front-to-back ratio was 10 to 20 dB. It has been shown that the proposed antenna can be used for imaging sensors, phased array systems, and radars that require a wide bandwidth and a directional radiation pattern.

Design of the Wide-Band Printed-Monopole Antenna Using Parasitic Elements (기생 소자를 이용한 광대역 프린트 모노폴 안테나의 설계)

  • Seo, Seung-Up;Lee, Yun-Bok;Yang, Myo-Geun;Seong, Won-Mo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.719-725
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have proposed a printed monopole antenna using parasitic elements. The broadband characteristics of the antenna is obtained by using the printed monopole and parasitic elements. To confirm the broadband characteristics of the antenna, of have designed and fabricated the proposed antenna. The return loss and radiation patterns are measured in the frequency range of$0.8{\sim}1.2\;GHz$. The measured results show that the proposed antenna has return loss less than -10 dB in the operating frequency band and the radiation pattern is the dipole-like patterns. The antenna gain varies from 1.7 to 4.6 dBi in the operating frequency band. Thus, the proposed antenna can be used for the broadband repeater antenna $0.806{\sim}0.960\;GHz$(TRS-800, CDMA and GSM-900).

Spectral Domain Analysis of Input Impedance and Radiation Pattern in Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna on Anisotropy Substrates with Airgap (공기 갭을 갖는 이방성 매질 위의 사각 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 입력 임피던스와 방사패턴에 대한파수 영역 해석)

  • 윤중한;곽경섭
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2003
  • Effects of Airgap and anisotropy substrate on input impedance and radiation pattern of rectangular microstrip patch antenna are studied in terms of an integral equation formulation. The input impedance and radiation pattern of microstrip patch antenna is investigated by using Galerkin's moment method in solving the integral equation. Sinusoidal functions are selected as basis functions, which resemble in the actual standing wave on the Patch. From the numerical results, the variation of input impedance and radiation patterns in the variation of air gap thickness, anisotropy ratio of substrate, and relative permittivity of anisotropy substrate are presented.

Design of a Wideband Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna with an Asymmetric Parasitic Patch

  • Bang, Jihoon;Lee, Juneseok;Choi, Jaehoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2018
  • An antipodal Vivaldi antenna with a compact parasitic patch to overcome radiation performance degradations in the high-frequency band is proposed. For this purpose, a double asymmetric trapezoidal parasitic patch is designed and added to the aperture of an antipodal Vivaldi antenna. The patch is designed to efficiently focus the beam toward the end-fire direction at high frequencies by utilizing field coupling between the main radiating patch and the inserted parasitic patch. As a result, this technique considerably improves the gain and stability of radiation patterns at high frequencies. The proposed antenna has a peak gain greater than 9 dBi over the frequency range of 6-26.5 GHz.

Novel Design of A Wideband Folded Monopole Antenna with Parasitic Element for DVB-H Application

  • Jeon, Seung-Gil;Ryu, Kwang-Woo;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2007
  • Novel design of a wideband monopole antenna for DVB-H service is presented. The proposed antenna is designed based on a monopole antenna. It consists of folded monopole and parallel parasitic element. The folded segment of the folded monopole makes the antenna shorter. The length of the parasitic element obtains additional resonance frequencies. The gap distance between the folded monopole and the parasitic element is a key parameter to control impedance matching for wideband operation. The antenna has wide band performance, good impedance and radiation characteristics from 470 MHz to 870 MHz. The measured return loss for operating frequencies over DVB-H band is better than 10 dB. Good radiation patterns are also obtained. The measured results are compared with calculated results using Ansoft HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator).