• Title/Summary/Keyword: Antenna Correlation

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Hybrid Symbol Offset Estimation Algorithm for MIMO OFDM Systems (MIMO OFDM 시스템을 위한 하이브리드 심볼 옵셋 추정 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Hyeok-Koo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.461-469
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a hybrid symbol offset estimation algorithm for MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) OFDM system. As MIMO OFDM systems are multiple transmitter and receiver antenna systems, apart from SISO(Single Input Single Output) system, it is possible to use several combining techniques which are used in multiple receive antenna system. In this paper, we propose hybrid symbol offset estimation algorithms using combining techniques in multiple receive antenna systems, simulate and show the performances in MIMO system environments. The proposed equal gain combining correlation algorithm has better performance 1.8 times in searching the ideal symbol offset rather than the conventional early symbol offset algorithm in severe ISI channel.

The Improvement of Performance and Structure of the MIMO-UWB System Based on Indoor Channel Modeling (실내 채널 모델링에 기반한 MIMO-UWB 시스템의 구조 및 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Su-Nam;Jung, Hee-Seok;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Doo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.7 s.361
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we suggest the novel MIMO-UWB transceiver structure which can easily be adapted for various MIMO schemes and presents MIMO channel model for obtaining correlation characteristics among channels to analyze the performance. From the indoor channel modeling, we obtain the interferences among antennas due to the MIMO channel formation through numerical simulation and analyze the performance of MIMO-UWB system under frequency selective fading. Especially, to reduce the excessive computational complexity due to the inverse matrix computation of channel transfer function, we take the scheme combining the transmitting signals estimated from each receiving antenna after recovering each transmitting antenna signal from a receiving antenna.

Adaptive Mode Switching in Correlated Multiple Antenna Cellular Networks

  • Lee, Chul-Han;Chae, Chan-Byoung;Vishwanath, Sriram;Heath, Jr., Robert W.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an adaptive mode switching algorithm between two strategies in multiple antenna cellular networks:A single-user mode and a multi-user mode for the broadcast channel. If full channel state information is available at the base station, it is known that a multi user transmission strategy would outperform all single-user transmission strategies. In the absence of full side information, it is unclear what the capacity achieving method is, and thus there are few criteria to decide which of the myriad possible methods performs best given a system configuration. We compare a single user transmission and a multi user transmission with linear receivers in this paper where the transmitter and the receivers have multiple antennas, and find that neither strategy dom inates the other. There is instead a transition point between the two strategies. Then, the mode switching point is determined both ana lytically and numerically for a multiple antenna cellular downlink with correlation between transmit antennas.

Adaptive Feedback Interference Cancellation Using Correlations for WCDMA Wireless Repeaters (WCDMA 용 무 선중계기에서 상관도를 이용한 적응적 궤환 간섭 제거)

  • Moon, Woo-Sik;Lim, Sung-Bin;Lee, Jae-Jin;Cho, Jun-Kyung
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.440-444
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    • 2007
  • As the mobile communication service is widely used, the demand for wireless repeaters is rapidly increasing because of the easiness of extending service areas. But a wireless repeater has a problem that the output of the transmit antenna is partially fed back to the receive antenna, which results in feedback interference. In this paper, we propose a new varable step-size LMS algorithm, which utilizes correlation between reference and error signals to adjust the step sizes, for cancelling the feedback interference signals in the WCDMA repeater under time-varying multi-path channels. The proposed algorithm was investigated through computer simualation by being applied to the time-varying channels. The simulation results demonstrated that the proposed one is superior to the conventional ones in terms of cancelation perormance.

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Recognition of PD Sources in Air by STFT and Stochastic Parameters (STFT 및 통계적 처리에 의한 공기 중 부분방전원 식별)

  • 이강원;박성희;강성화;임기조
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2004
  • The phenomenon of PD(Partial Discharge) is accompanied by electromagnetic wave which can be detected by UHF(Ultra High Frequency) antenna. The signals obtaining from UHF antenna are very high rapid pulse and have wide band frequency responses. The distribution of PRPD(Phase Resolved Partial Discharge) which consisted of those pulse train can show distinct characteristics of PD sources. But it is not sufficient to discriminate among PD sources. This paper suggests that the stochastic parameters formed by preprocessing of STFT(Short Time Fourier Transform) are good tools for differentiate from PD sources. The stochastic parameters are CC(Cross Correlation) mean value, CC standard deviation, CC skewness, CC kurtosis.

On Performance Evaluation of MIMO Antennas through Channel Sounding (채널사운딩을 통한 다중안테나의 성능평가)

  • Kang, Young-Yun;Cho, Joon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a performance evaluation method for MIMO antennas through channel sounding. From measurement data, the complex channel gain, delay, angle of arrival, and angle of departure of each multipath are estimated. Using these estimates, the MIMO channel impulse response adopting various types of antennas are constructed by replacing the array response vectors, considering antenna patterns and correlation among antenna elements. Comparisons are made in terms of the metrics computed from the impulse responses.

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Identifying the Appropriate Position on the Ground Plane for MIMO Antennas Using Characteristic Mode Analysis

  • Won, Jusun;Jeon, Sinhyung;Nam, Sangwook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a method for identifying the appropriate position on the ground plane for antennas is proposed based on the current correlation coefficient ($C^3$). This method explains that the mutual coupling between antennas when locating several antennas on the same ground plane is necessary. Given the current distribution on the ground plane induced by each antenna, easily estimating the coupling between antennas is possible. This paper also demonstrates that the proposed method can be used in the design of a multi-input multi-output system. The measured data are in good agreement with the simulation results.

A Packet Detection Algorithm for IEEE802.11n System (IEEE802.11n 시스템에 적용 가능한 패킷 검출 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Hyeok-Koo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4C
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a packet detection algorithm for IEEE802.11n system. IEEE802.11n is a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system and we have to consider several combining techniques which are used in multiple receive antenna system. In this paper, we propose a hybrid packet detection algorithm which combines double sliding window algorithm or delay and correlation algorithm, that is used in single input single output (SISO) system, and multiple receive antenna combining algorithms, and simulated their performances in Iin system environments and shows the results.

Advanced Energy Detector with Correlated Multiple Antennas

  • Kim, Sungtae;Lim, Sungmook
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.4600-4616
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    • 2021
  • In cognitive radio networks where unlicensed secondary users opportunistically access to licensed spectrum unused by licensed primary users, spectrum sensing is one of the key issues in order to effectively use the frequency resource. For enhancing the sensing performance in energy detection-based spectrum sensing, spatial diversity based on multiple antennas is utilized. However, the sensing performance can be degraded when antennas are spatially correlated, resulting in inducing the harmful interference to primary users. To overcome this problem, in this paper, an advanced energy detector is proposed. In the proposed sensing method, a weight matrix based on the eigenvalues of the spatial channels without any prior information on the primary signals is defined and utilized. In numerical simulations, it is shown that the proposed detector outperforms the conventional detector with regard to false-alarm and detection probabilities when antenna are spatially correlated.

Design of Roll Rate Estimator using GPS Signal for Spinning Vehicle

  • Lee, Sunyong;Jin, Mihyun;Choi, Heon Ho;Lee, Sang Jeong
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2016
  • The present paper proposes a method that can estimate a roll rate of spinning vehicles utilizing GPS receivers. The proposed method analyzes a relation between received signal and correlation value and utilizes a phenomenon that received signal power that changes according to a signal incident direction affects a correlation value. That is, a roll-rate estimation method using zero crossing detection method for correlation value, which has sinusoidal periodicity according to rotations of vehicles, is proposed. A correlation value in real environments experiences a jitter so that the proposed method includes a pre-processing filter and detection threshold setting way is also considered to reduce the effect of received signal power. In order to verify the operation of the proposed method and analyze the performance, a signal generator and software-defined receiver (SDR) are designed. The signal generator generates intermediate frequency (IF) signal by taking the rotation of vehicles, antenna gain, and signal power into consideration, and a correlation value is acquired by taking the generated IF signals into consideration. Using the generated correlation value, the operation of the proposed roll rate estimation method is verified and the performance is analyzed.