• 제목/요약/키워드: Ansys analysis

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수평감쇠판 길이에 따른 하이브리드 부유식 구조물의 거동 특성 분석 (Hydrodynamic Response Analysis of Hybrid Floating Structure according to Length of Damping Plate)

  • 박민수;정연주;김영택
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.275-289
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    • 2022
  • 최근 연안에서 해상관광레저, 플로팅 건축 등의 사업발굴이 활발히 진행 중에 있어 해상조건에 적합한 부유식 구조물의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 육상 이동이 가능한 단위 모듈의 수직 및 수평 적층으로 확장된 하이브리드 부유식 구조물의 안정성을 향상시키기 위해 수평감쇠판을 적용하였다. 적용된 수평감쇠판의 길이 변화에 따른 하이브리드 부유식 구조물의 거동 특성을 상용 프로그램인 ANSYS AQWA를 이용하여 분석하였다. 하지만 제안된 하이브리드 부유식 구조물의 경우 구조물에 의해 둘러싸인 유체영역이 존재하고 이로 인해 특정 주기에서 공진이 발생할 가능성이 있다. 따라서 구조물에 의해 둘러싸인 유체영역에 ANSYS AQWA에서 제공되는 감쇠존 효과를 고려하여 부유식 구조물의 거동 특성을 주파수 영역 수치해석을 통해 면밀하게 분석하였다.

Finite element generalized tooth contact analysis of double circular arc helical gears

  • Qu, Wentao;Peng, Xiongqi;Zhao, Ning;Guo, Hui
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.439-448
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    • 2012
  • This paper investigates the load sharing of double circular arc helical gears considering the influence of assembly errors. Based on a load sharing formulae, a three-dimensional finite element tooth contact analysis (TCA) is implemented with commercial software package ANSYS. The finite element grid for the double circular arc gear contact model is automatically generated by using the APDL (ANSYS Parameter Design Language) embedded in ANSYS. The realistic rotation of gears is achieved by using a coupling degree-of-freedom method. Numerical simulations are carried out to exemplify the proposed approach. The distribution of contact stress and bending stress under specific loading conditions are computed and compared with those obtained from Hertz contact theory and empirical formulae to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed load sharing calculation formulae and TCA approach.

APDL Customizing 기반한 신축관으로 연결된 파이프 시스템의 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Pipe Systems Connected by Bellows Based on APDL Customizing)

  • 손병직;장봉춘;이상열
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2015
  • This study performed a finite element stress analysis of pipe system connected by bellows based on APDL(ANSYS Parametric Design Language) customizing. The effects of different shapes of developed pipes for various parameters are studied using the finite element commercial package for this study. The structural behavior of complex pipe structures with bellows was also investigated to study the interactions between bellows and other parts. Based on the ANSYS APDL, the effect of initial axial and lateral displacements, and internal temperature and pressure on the Von Mises stress distribution is also analyzed.

Using element-embedded rebar model in ANSYS for the study of reinforced and prestressed concrete structures

  • Lazzari, Bruna M.;Filho, Americo Campos;Lazzari, Paula M.;Pacheco, Alexandre R.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2017
  • ANSYS is a software well accepted by professionals and academics, since it provides a variety of finite elements, material constitutive models, and linear and nonlinear analysis of structures in general. For the concrete material, for instance, the software uses an elastoplastic model with the Willam-Warnke surface of rupture (1975). However, this model is only available for finite elements that do not offer the possibility of use of the element-embedded model for rebars, demanding a much larger amount of elements to discretize structures, making numerical solutions less efficient. This study is, therefore, about the development of a computational model using the Finite Element Method via ANSYS platform for nonlinear analysis of reinforced and prestressed concrete beams under plane stress states. The most significant advantage of this implementation is the possibility of using the element-embedded rebar model in ANSYS with its 2D eight-node quadratic element PLANE183 for discretization of the concrete together with element REINF263 for discretization of rebars, stirrups, and cables, making the solutions faster and more efficient. For representation of the constitutive equations of the steel and the concrete, a proposed model was implemented with the help of the UPF customization tool (User Programmable Features) of ANSYS, where new subroutines written in FORTRAN were attached to the main program. The numerical results are compared with experimental values available in the technical literature to validate the proposed model, with satisfactory results being found.

Modal analysis and multi-objective optimization of lightweight analysis of the main beam of the concrete spreader

  • Zhang, Shiying;Song, Bo;Zhang, Ke;Chen, Hongliang;Zou, Defang;Liu, Chang;Zhu, Chunxia;Li, Dong;Yu, Wenda
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.465-478
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    • 2021
  • On the premise of ensuring that the static performance of the concrete spreader is met, the first-order natural frequency of the concrete spreader is increased, and the weight of the main beam is reduced. ANSYS is used as an analysis tool to perform modal analysis on the concrete spreader. The natural frequency, mode shape and modal test verification will be obtained to ensure the accuracy of finite element model analysis. Using the ANSYS designxplorer module, the size of the main beam is set, and the response surface model between the parameter variables and the optimization objective is established according to the experimental design points. Screening algorithm and MOGA algorithm are used to multi-optimize the stress, first-order natural frequency and girder weight, and the optimal solution is obtained by comparison. The results of modal analysis are consistent with those of the experiment, and a set of optimal solutions is obtained through the optimization algorithm. The optimal solution obtained can meet the purpose of increasing the first-order natural frequency of the concrete spreader and reducing the weight of the main beam under the premise of ensuring the overall dynamic and static performance of the concrete spreader.

ANSYS FLUENT를 이용한 동축 와류형 분사기 유동특성 연구 (Flow Characteristics of Swirl-Coaxial Injectors Using ANSYS FLUENT)

  • 이봄;윤원재;안규복
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.699-703
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    • 2017
  • 액체로켓엔진에 사용되는 동축 와류형 분사기의 유동특성을 알아보기 위해 closed-type과 open-type 단일 분사기에 대한 수치해석을 수행하였다. ANSYS FLUENT라는 상용프로그램을 이용하여 해석적인 연구를 수행하였다. 분사기는 리세스 길이가 다른 3개의 모델을 선정하였다. 분사기 접선 방향의 입구로 유입되는 질량유량에 따라서 분사기 유동특성이 어떻게 변하는지 알아보기 위하여 수치해석을 수행하였으며, 실험을 통해 측정된 결과를 비교 및 분석하였다. 수치해석을 통해 얻은 결과는 실험을 통해 얻은 분사기 전단에 작용하는 압력과 유량계수와 차이가 크지 않음을 알 수 있었다.

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Numerical simulation of the constructive steps of a cable-stayed bridge using ANSYS

  • Lazzari, Paula M.;Filho, Americo Campos;Lazzari, Bruna M.;Pacheco, Alexandre R.;Gomes, Renan R.S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제69권3호
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    • pp.269-281
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    • 2019
  • This work addresses a three-dimensional nonlinear structural analysis of the constructive phases of a cable-stayed segmental concrete bridge using The Finite Element Method through ANSYS, version 14.5. New subroutines have been added to ANSYS via its UPF customization tool to implement viscoelastoplastic constitutive equations with cracking capability to model concrete's structural behavior. This numerical implementation allowed the use of three-dimensional twenty-node quadratic elements (SOLID186) with the Element-Embedded Rebar model option (REINF264), conducting to a fast and efficient solution. These advantages are of fundamental importance when large structures, such as bridges, are modeled, since an increasing number of finite elements is demanded. After validating the subroutines, the bridge located in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and known as "Ponte do Saber" (Bridge of Knowledge, in Portuguese), has been numerically modeled, simulating each of the constructive phases of the bridge. Additionally, the data obtained numerically is compared with the field data collected from monitoring conducted during the construction of the bridge, showing good agreement.

On the FE Modeling of FRP-Retrofitted Beam-Column Subassemblies

  • Ronagh, H.R.;Baji, H.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.141-155
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    • 2014
  • The use of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites in strengthening reinforced concrete beam-column subassemblies has been scrutinised both experimentally and numerically in recent years. While a multitude of numerical models are available, and many match the experimental results reasonably well, there are not many studies that have looked at the efficiency of different finite elements in a comparative way in order to clearly identify the best practice when it comes to modelling FRP for strengthening. The present study aims at investigating this within the context of FRP retrofitted reinforced concrete beam-column subassemblies. Two programs are used side by side; ANSYS and VecTor2. Results of the finite element modeling using these two programs are compared with a recent experimental study. Different failure and yield criteria along with different element types are implemented and a useful technique, which can reduce the number of elements considerably, is successfully employed for modeling planar structures subjected to in-plane loading in ANSYS. Comparison of the results shows that there is good agreement between ANSYS and VecTor2 results in monotonic loading. However, unlike VecTor2 program, implicit version of ANSYS program is not able to properly model the cyclic behavior of the modeled subassemblies. The paper will be useful to those who wish to study FRP strengthening applications numerically as it provides an insight into the choice of the elements and the methods of modeling to achieve desired accuracy and numerical stability, a matter not so clearly explored in the past in any of the published literature.