• 제목/요약/키워드: Ann(Artificial Neural Network)

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Using Genetic Algorithms to Support Artificial Neural Networks for the Prediction of the Korea stock Price Index

  • Kim, Kyoung-jae;Ingoo han
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2000년도 춘계정기학술대회 e-Business를 위한 지능형 정보기술 / 한국지능정보시스템학회
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2000
  • This paper compares four models of artificial neural networks (ANN) supported by genetic algorithms the prediction of stock price index. Previous research proposed many hybrid models of ANN and genetic algorithms(GA) in order to train the network, to select the feature subsets, and to optimize the network topologies. Most these studies, however, only used GA to improve a part of architectural factors of ANN. In this paper, GA simultaneously optimized multiple factors of ANN. Experimental results show that GA approach to simultaneous optimization for ANN (SOGANN3) outperforms the other approaches.

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지반-상부 구조물 효과를 고려한 인공신경망 기반 지진 응답 예측 모델 개발 (Development of Artificial Neural Network Model for Prediction of Seismic Response of Building with Soil-structure Interaction)

  • 원종묵;신지욱
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2020
  • 인공신경망(ANN) 지진응답 예측모델 구성을 위해 다양한 지진파 및 지반 조건 하에서 구조물의 최대변위 및 최대 전단력 데이터베이스 구축이 필요하다. 하지만 3차원 컴퓨터 해석을 활용한 데이터베이스 구축은 많은 시간 및 인력, 비용을 발생시킨다. 본 연구에서는 주어진 지반의 포아송비와 전단파 속도에 대하여 건물의 지진응답을 예측할 수 있는 ANN 모델 개발 프레임워크를 소개하였다. 데이터베이스 구축에는 지반-상부 구조물 효과를 고려할 수 있는 간단한 단자유도 모델을 이용하였고 개발된 ANN 모델의 정확도를 결정계수(R2)를 통하여 논의하였다. 또한 구축된 데이터베이스의 백분위 90~100에서 ANN 모델을 구성하고 결정계수를 통해 각 백분위에서 ANN 모델의 정확도에 대하여 논의하였다.

제품별 구매고객 예측을 위한 인공신경망, 귀납규칙 및 IRANN모형 (Artificial Neural Network, Induction Rules, and IRANN to Forecast Purchasers for a Specific Product)

  • 정수미;이건호
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2005
  • It is effective and desirable for a proper customer relationship management or marketing to focus on the specific customers rather than a number of non specific customers. This study forecasts the prospective purchasers with high probability to purchase a specific product. Artificial Neural Network( ANN) can classily the characteristics of the prospective purchasers but ANN has a limitation in comprehending of outputs. ANN is integrated into IRANN with IR of decision tree program C5.0 to comprehend and analyze the outputs of ANN. We compare and analyze the accuracy of ANN, IR, and IRANN each other.

인공신경망을 활용한 최적 사출성형조건 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of Optimized Injection Molding Condition using Artificial Neural Network (ANN))

  • 양동철;이준한;윤경환;김종선
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.218-228
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    • 2020
  • The prediction of final mass and optimized process conditions of injection molded products using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) were demonstrated. The ANN was modeled with 10 input parameters and one output parameter (mass). The input parameters, i.e.; melt temperature, mold temperature, injection speed, packing pressure, packing time, cooling time, back pressure, plastification speed, V/P switchover, and suck back were selected. To generate training data for the ANN model, 77 experiments based on the combination of orthogonal sampling and random sampling were performed. The collected training data were normalized to eliminate scale differences between factors to improve the prediction performance of the ANN model. Grid search and random search method were used to find the optimized hyper-parameter of the ANN model. After the training of ANN model, optimized process conditions that satisfied the target mass of 41.14 g were predicted. The predicted process conditions were verified through actual injection molding experiments. Through the verification, it was found that the average deviation in the optimized conditions was 0.15±0.07 g. This value confirms that our proposed procedure can successfully predict the optimized process conditions for the target mass of injection molded products.

Support Vector Machine과 인공신경망을 이용한 가스터빈 엔진의 결함 진단에 관한 연구 (Defect Diagnostics of Gas Turbine Engine Using Support Vector Machine and Artificial Neural Network)

  • 박준철;노태성;최동환;이창호
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서 항공기용 터보 축 엔진의 결함 진단 알고리즘을 개발하기 위해 Support Vector Machine(SVM)과 인공신경망(ANN)을 이용하였다. 신경망을 이용한 시스템은 비선형성이 과도한 데이터를 학습할 때 지역 최소점(Local Minima)에 빠져 분류 정확률이 낮아질 수 있다. 이러한 위험성을 보안하기 위해 SVM에 의한 ANN의 분할 학습 알고리즘(SLA)을 제안하였다. 이것은 SVM을 이용하여 결함 위치를 판별 한 후 신경망이 선택적으로 학습을 하는 방법으로 학습 데이터의 비선형성을 줄여 분류 정확률을 높이기 때문에 신경망을 단독으로 사용할 때보다 개선된 성능을 보여주었다.

인공신경망모형을 이용한 기온기반 기준증발산량 산정 (Estimating Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Artificial Neural Network and Temperature-based Climatic Data)

  • 이성학;김마가;최진용;방재홍
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2019
  • Evapotranpiration (ET) is one of the important factor in Hydrological cycle and irrigation planning. In this study, temperature-based artificial neural network (ANN) model for daily reference crop ET estimation was developed and compared with reference crop evapotranpiration ($ET_0$) from FAO-56 Penman-Monteith method (FAO-56 PM) and parameter regionalized Hargreaves method. The ANN model was trained and tested for 10 weather stations (5 inland stations and 5 costal stations) and two input climate factors, maximum temperature ($T_{max}$), minimum temperature ($T_{min}$), and extraterrestrial radiation (RA) were used for training and validation of temperature-based ANN model. Monthly reference ET by the ANN model also compared with parameter regionalized Hargreaves method for ANN model applicability evaluation. The ANN model evapotranspiration demonstrated more accordance to FAO-56 PM evapotranspiration than the $ET_0$ from parameter regionalized Hargreaves method(R-Hargreaves). The results of this study proposed that daily reference crop ET estimated by the ANN model could be used in the condition of no sufficient climate data.

인공신경망을 통한 사출 성형조건의 최적화 예측 및 특성 선택에 관한 연구 (A study on the prediction of optimized injection molding conditions and the feature selection using the Artificial Neural Network(ANN))

  • 양동철;김종선
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2022
  • The qualities of the products produced by injection molding are strongly influenced by the process variables of the injection molding machine set by the engineer. It is very difficult to predict the qualities of the injection molded product considering the stochastic nature of the manufacturing process, since the processing conditions have a complex impact on the quality of the injection molded product. It is recognized that the artificial neural network(ANN) is capable of mapping the intricate relationship between the input and output variables very accurately, therefore, many studies are being conducted to predict the relationship between the results of the product and the process variables using ANN. However in the condition of a small number of data sets, the predicting performance and robustness of the ANN model could be reduced due to too many input variables. In the present study, the ANN model that predicts the length of the injection molded product for multiple combinations of process variables was developed. And the accuracy of each ANN model was compared for 8 process variables and 4 important process inputs that were determined by the feature selection. Based on the comparison, it was verified that the performance of the ANN model increased when only 4 important variables were applied.

Concurrent Modeling of Magnetic Field Parameters, Crystalline Structures, and Ferromagnetic Dynamic Critical Behavior Relationships: Mean-Field and Artificial Neural Network Projections

  • Laosiritaworn, Yongyut;Laosiritaworn, Wimalin
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2014
  • In this work, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) was used to model the dynamic behavior of ferromagnetic hysteresis derived from performing the mean-field analysis on the Ising model. The effect of field parameters and system structure (via coordination number) on dynamic critical points was elucidated. The Ising magnetization equation was drawn from mean-field picture where the steady hysteresis loops were extracted, and series of the dynamic critical points for constructing dynamic phase-diagram were depicted. From the dynamic critical points, the field parameters and the coordination number were treated as inputs whereas the dynamic critical temperature was considered as the output of the ANN. The input-output datasets were divided into training, validating and testing datasets. The number of neurons in hidden layer was varied in structuring ANN network with highest accuracy. The network was then used to predict dynamic critical points of the untrained input. The predicted and the targeted outputs were found to match well over an extensive range even for systems with different structures and field parameters. This therefore confirms the ANN capabilities and indicates the ANN ability in modeling the ferromagnetic dynamic hysteresis behavior for establishing the dynamic-phase-diagram.

FLC-FNN 제어기에 의한 유도전동기의 ANN 센서리스 제어 (ANN Sensorless Control of Induction Motor with FLC-FNN Controller)

  • 최정식;고재섭;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2006
  • The paper is proposed artificial neural network(ANN) sensorless control of induction motor drive with fuzzy learning control-fuzzy neural network(FLC-FNN) controller. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also this paper is proposed. speed control of induction motor using FLC-FNN and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The back Propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The error between the desired state variable and the actual one is back-propagated to adjust the rotor speed so that the actual state variable will coincide with the desired one. The proposed control algorithm is applied to induction motor drive system controlled FLC-FNN and ANN controller, Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the FLC-FNN and ANN controller.

Ensemble techniques and hybrid intelligence algorithms for shear strength prediction of squat reinforced concrete walls

  • Mohammad Sadegh Barkhordari;Leonardo M. Massone
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.37-59
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    • 2023
  • Squat reinforced concrete (SRC) shear walls are a critical part of the structure for both office/residential buildings and nuclear structures due to their significant role in withstanding seismic loads. Despite this, empirical formulae in current design standards and published studies demonstrate a considerable disparity in predicting SRC wall shear strength. The goal of this research is to develop and evaluate hybrid and ensemble artificial neural network (ANN) models. State-of-the-art population-based algorithms are used in this research for hybrid intelligence algorithms. Six models are developed, including Honey Badger Algorithm (HBA) with ANN (HBA-ANN), Hunger Games Search with ANN (HGS-ANN), fitness-distance balance coyote optimization algorithm (FDB-COA) with ANN (FDB-COA-ANN), Averaging Ensemble (AE) neural network, Snapshot Ensemble (SE) neural network, and Stacked Generalization (SG) ensemble neural network. A total of 434 test results of SRC walls is utilized to train and assess the models. The results reveal that the SG model not only minimizes prediction variance but also produces predictions (with R2= 0.99) that are superior to other models.