• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anion template

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Anionic Indicators on the Surface of Submicrospheres Consisting of Ionic Palladium(II) Complex

  • Kim, Cho-Rong;Noh, Tae-Hwan;Yoo, Kyung-Ho;Yoo, Bok-Ryul;Jung, Ok-Sang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.3057-3060
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    • 2009
  • Ionic palladium(II) complex, [($Me_4en)Pd(L)]_2(ClO_4)_4\;(Me_4$en = N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine; L = bis-(4-(4-pyridylcarboxyl)phenyl)methane), allows to form a monodisperse submicrosphere without any template or additive. Surface-perchlorates on the submicrosphere have been exchanged by anionic pH indicators such as thymol blue, bromothymol blue, and bromocresol green. The ionic and amphiphilic properties of the palladium(II) complex appear to be primarily associated with the formation and easy surface-anion exchange of submicrosphere. The surface-anion exchange through the electrostatic interaction is a very good tool for the surface-modification. The color of the pH indicator-exchanged submicrospheres is very sensitive to pH and Hg$^{2+}$ cation, and thus they are promising to submicrospherical indicators.

A Study for Heavy Metals Adsorption by Nano-mesoporous Adsorbents (나노 메조포러스 흡착제를 이용한 중금속 흡착에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.689-698
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    • 2007
  • Mesoporous silicas for heavy metals adsorption were prepared by co-condensation of surfactant as a template and Ludox HS-40 as a silica precursor. Various mesoporous silicas with the introduction of chelating ligands (mercaptopropyl and aminopropyl groups) were synthesized to remove heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions. The surface modification was conducted with a co-condensation process using the sequential or simultaneous addition of mesoporous silica and high concentration of the organosilane(3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane). These materials have been characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, SEM and TEM analysis. Adsorbents synthesized with 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane shows a high loading capacity for Hg(II), Pb(II), Cd(II) and anion Cr(VI). Especially the one synthesized with a mercaptopropyl function has the highest adsorption capacity for Hg(II) and Cd(II).

Preparation and Characterization of Porous CeO2 Using Ionic Liquids (이온성액체를 이용한 다공성 산화세륨 합성)

  • Yoo, Kye Sang;Lee, Bu Ho
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2009
  • Synthesis of porous $CeO_2$ particles was investigated using various ionic liquids (ILs) as an effective template. The pore structure and crystalline phase of $CeO_2$ particles was affected significantly by the composition of ionic liquids. The strength of the hydrogen bonds on the anion part of ionic liquid was an essential factor to form the pore architecture of $CeO_2$ particles. Moreover, the length of alkyl group on the cation part of ionic liquid determined the pore size and surface area of $CeO_2$ particles. Among the ionic liquids, it was found that 1-Buthyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([Bmim][PF6]) was the most effective ionic liquid to synthesize the porous $CeO_2$ particle.