• 제목/요약/키워드: Animal systematics

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한국산 해산해면류의 계통분류학적 연구 10. 제주도의 보통해면류 (Systematic Study on Marine Sponges in Korea 10. Demosponges of Cheju Island)

  • 심정자;김영삼;김영혜
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.301-324
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    • 1992
  • 제주도 연안과 부근 섬을 1991년 3월 부터 10월까지 5회에 걸쳐 채집한 재료와 그동안 한남대학교 생물학과와 이화여자대학교 생물학과에 보관되어 있던 제주도 표본들을 동정. 분류한 결과 30 과 40 속 67 종이 분류 되었고, 이 중 11 종은 한국미기록종이었다. 특기를 요하는 기록종에는 간단한 기재를 하였고, 미기록종에 대하여는 기재와 도판을 첨가 하였다.

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The First Record of the Marphysa victori (Polychaeta, Eunicida, Eunicidae) from Korea, with DNA Barcode Data

  • Kim, Hana;Kim, Keun-Yong;Phoo, War War;Kim, Chang-Hoon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • A eunicid polychaete, Marphysa victori Lavesque, Daffe, Bonifácio & Hutchings, 2017 is described for the first time from the intertidal zones of the Korean coasts. It is characterized by having three types of pectinate chaetae (INS, isodont-narrow-slender; AWS, anodont-wide-slender; and AWT, anodont-wide-thick), appearance of pectinate chaetae from chaetiger 2, the chaetae consisted of pectinate and compound spinigers, and pygidium with one pair of pygidial cirri. In genetic analysis based on cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), intra-specific genetic distance between the specimens of M. victori from its type locality, France and Korea are in the range of 0.000-0.013. This paper includes the morphological description and photographs of M. victori new to Korean fauna, with partial sequences of the mitochondrial COI as DNA barcode data on this species.

The First Record of Leocratides kimuraorum (Annelida, Hesionidae) from Korea, with DNA Barcode Data

  • Kim, Hana;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2021
  • A hesionid species, Leocratides kimuraorum Jimi, Tanaka and Kajihara, 2017 is newly reported from the sublittoral zones (100 m depth) of the Korean coasts. This species is characterized by lateral antennae as long as the palps, peristomial membrane without papillose, peristomial dorsolateral tubercles with two round marginal lobes, and pharyngeal with terminal papillae. The intra-specific genetic distance among the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I(COI) sequences of L. kimuraorum specimens from Japan (type locality) and Korea (this study) was in the range of 0.002-0.005. The inter-specific genetic distance between L. kimuraorum and other hesionid species were 0.166-0.307. The present study is the first record of Leocratides species in Korean fauna. This paper also provides a morphological description and photographs of L. kimuraorum, with partial sequences of the mitochondrial COI based on Korean specimens.

A New Record of Deep-Sea Scleractinian Coral of the Family Flabellidae (Anthozoa: Hexacorallia) from Korea

  • Choi, Eunae;Moon, Hye-Won
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2022
  • This study newly records a deep-sea coral, Flabellum (Ulocyathus) deludens from Korea. The specimens were collected by trawling at a depth of 100 m off Jejudo Island in 2019. The newly recorded species is described and compared with the other similar consubgeneric species in detail based on morphological characteristics, including corallum size, calicular diameter, calicular edge, face angle, edge angle, and septal arrangement. Flabellum(Ulocyathus) deludens is characterized by its solitary, highly compressed, wedge-shaped corallite with a small cylindrical pedicel, radiating inverse chevron-patterned lateral stripes on thecal faces, highly jagged calicular edges, and hexameral septal arrangement in five cycles. As a result of this study, five species in the family Flabellidae have been recorded from Korea.

새로운 동물계통 (New Animal Phylogeny)

  • Kim, Chang-Bae;Kim, Won
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2001
  • 전통적인 동물의 계통수는 초기발생 형질들에 기초하여 몸 구조의 복잡성에 따라 동물문들을 단순한 동물에서 복잡한 동물 순으로 점진적으로 배열하는 것인데 현재 활발히 연구되는 분자계통 연구들이 이 경향을 재평가하고 새로운 계통과 의미를 제시하고 있다. 주로 18S rRNA 에 의한 분자계통에 의하면 무체강동물과 의체강동물과 같이 진체강동물로의 전이단계에 위치했던 무리들이 서로 나뉘어진 진체강동물 안에 속하게 된다. 이러한 새로운 분자계통은 좌우대칭동물의 공동조사에 대한 새로운 가정들을 세울 수 있는 뼈대와 비교발생학 및 비교유전체학 정보가 해석될 수 있는 토대를 제공한다.

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Infections of Digenetic Trematode Metacercariae in Wrestling Halfbeak, Dermogenys pusilla from Bangkok Metropolitan Region in Thailand

  • Patarwut, Laddawan;Chontananarth, Thapana;Chai, Jong-Yil;Purivirojkul, Watchariya
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to investigate metacercarial infections in the wrestling halfbeak, Dermogenys pusilla, collected from Bangkok metropolitan region of Thailand. A total of 4,501 fish from 78 study sites were commonly examined with muscle compression and digestion methods (only head part of fish) during September 2017 to July 2018. The overall prevalence of metacercarial infection was 86.1% (3,876/4,501 individuals), and the mean intensity was 48.9 metacercariae per fish infected. Four species, i.e., Posthodiplostomum sp., Stellantchasmus falcatus, Cyathocotylidae fam. sp., and Centrocestus formosanus, of digenetic trematode metacercariae (DTM) were detected. The prevalences were 65.8%, 52.0%, 2.1%, and 1.2%, respectively and their mean intensities were 23.1, 51.6, 1.4, and 3.2 per fish infected, respectively. The seasonal prevalences were 81.0% in winter, 87.8% in summer and 87.4% in rainy, and the mean intensities were 38.9, 46.6, and 55.2 metacercariae per fish infected, respectively. Conclusively, it was confirmed that the wrestling halfbeak play the role of second intermediate hosts of 4 species of digenetic trematodes including S. falcatus and Posthodiplostomum sp. in Bangkok metropolitan region. And then the metacercariae of C. formosanus and Cyathocotylidae fam. sp. are to be first found in the wrestling halfbeak by this study.

Four New Records of the Orb-Weaver Spiders (Araneae: Araneidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Jun-Gi;Lee, Jun-Ho;Park, Sun-Jae;Baek, Min-Jeong;Kim, Sam-Kyu
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 2022
  • The family Araneidae is a group of orb-weaving spiders and is one of the most diverse groups among the order Araneae. Eighty-one species belonging to 25 genera have been recorded in Korea to date. In this study, four araneid spiders in three genera, viz., Araneus mayumiae, Araneus ogatai, Cyclosa onoi, and Plebs baotianmanensis, were discovered for the first time in Korea. Additionally, Plebs yebongsanensis is removed from synonymy of Plebs sachalinensis, and treated as a new junior synonym of P. baotianmanensis, based on a morphological comparison of females of three Plebs species. Detailed descriptions of four species are provided with accompanying photographs.

One Chrysidid Wasp, Holopyga generosa, New to Korea

  • Bang, Seong-Ho;Ha, Hyeong-Hwa;Kim, Jeong-Kyu
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2011
  • The Korean occurrence of Holopyga generosa (F$\ddot{o}$rster, 1853) is reported here for the first time. The genus is also new to Korea. This species might be easily distinguished from other Holopyga species by its relatively long hairs on the head and mesosoma. Diagnosis and digital images are provided.

First Recorded Family Synopiidae (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the Korean Waters

  • Kim, Young-Hyo;Heo, Jun-Haeng
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2017
  • A newly recorded species of gammaridean amphipod, Synopia (Telsosynopia) trifidilla Hughes and Lowry, 2006 belonging to the family Synopiidae Dana, 1853 was collected from the southern Korean coasts. Synopia (Telsosynopia) trifidilla Hughes and Lowry is characterized by the entire telson with a trifid apical margin. The species is described and fully illustrated in the present study. This is the first record of the family Synopiidae from Korea.

한국 좀딱지곰보개미반날개 (딱정벌레목, 반날개과)의 1신종 (A New Species, Nazeris rutilicorpus (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) in Korea)

  • Cho, Young-Bok
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2001
  • 반날개科의 Nazeris屬의 1종이 신종으로 확인되어 N. rutilicorpus n. sp.로 명명, 기재한다. 이 종은 계곡 및 숲 근처의 낙엽 속에서 발견되었다. 상순. 수컷의 배와 생식기의 삽화를 제시한다. N. rutilicorpus n. sp.와 N. optatus (Sharp) 사이의 차이점에 대해 논한다.

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