• 제목/요약/키워드: Angle-of-attack

검색결과 739건 처리시간 0.024초

전개하는 날개의 공력 모델링 연구 (A STUDY OF AERODYNAMIC MODELING FOR UNFOLDING WING MOTION ANALYSIS)

  • 정석영;윤성준
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 학술대회
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2008
  • For simulation of a wing unfolding motion for the various aerodynamic conditions, equation governing unfolding motion and moments applying to the unfolding wing were modelled. Aerodynamic roll moment consists of the static roll moment and the damping moment, which were obtained through wind tunnel tests and numerical analyses respectively. Panel method was used to compute the roll damping coefficient with twisted wing, whose deflection angle was equivalent to angle of attack due to the deployment motion. Roll damping coefficient is a function of angle of attack, sideslip angle, and deployment angle but not of angular velocity of deployment. Simulation with aerodynamic damping model gave more similar deployment time compared to wing deployment test results.

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전개하는 날개의 공력 모델링 연구 (A STUDY OF AERODYNAMIC MODELING FOR UNFOLDING WING MOTION ANALYSIS)

  • 정석영;윤성준
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2008
  • For simulation of a wing unfolding motion for the various aerodynamic conditions, equation governing unfolding motion and moments applying to the unfolding wing were modelled. Aerodynamic roll moment consists of the static roll moment and the damping moment, which were obtained through wind tunnel tests and numerical analyses respectively. Panel method was used to compute the roll damping coefficient with twisted wing, whose deflection angle was equivalent to angle of attack due to the deployment motion. Roll damping coefficient is a function of angle of attack, sideslip angle, and deployment angle but not of angular velocity of deployment. Simulation with aerodynamic damping model gave more similar deployment time compared to wing deployment test results.

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풍력 레저선박의 돛 받음각과 횡력에 대한 복원력 특성 (Restoring Characteristics of Windy Leisure Boat Associated to Sailing Angle of Attack and Effet of Side Force)

  • 강경주;문병영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 ANSIS Workbench CFX-Mesh와 같은 기존의 컴퓨터 연산제어 기법과 수학적 공식을 적용하여 풍력 레저선박에 대한 복원력 특성을 검토하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 선박이 풍력을 받아 운항하고 있을 때 복원력과 힐모멘트를 구하는 것이다. 받음각의 조건은 5도에서 90도 범위로 설정하였다. 일반적으로 횡력은 받음각이 클 경우 상대적으로 크다고 알려져 있으나, 선박이 풍력을 받아 안전 운항을 하기 위해서는 임계각의 경우, 60도 범위에서 제한하는 것이 유리하다고 사료된다. 비항해시 대비, 항해시에 보다 큰 힐모멘트가 얻어지며, 이와 같이 우세한 힐모멘트로부터 보다 큰 받음각이 유기된다는 자연스러운 시험 결과물이 도출되었다.

얇은 벽 보를 이용한 초기 받음각이 있는 테이퍼형 복합재료 항공기 날개의 구조 모델링 (Structural Modelling of Tapered Composite Aircraft Wings with Initial Angle of Attack using Thin-Walled Beam)

  • 김근택;송오섭
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2009
  • A structural modelling for study on dynamic characteristics of tapered composite aircraft wings in the form of thin-walled beam is presented. The proposed structural model includes effects of transverse shear flexibility exhibited by the advanced composite materials and warping restraint characterizing elastic anisotropy and induced structural couplings. The complex effects of these factors could have a role in more efficient analysis on those structural models.

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고성능 전투기의 초기동성 (Supermaneuverability of High Performance Combat Aircraft)

  • 손명환;백승욱;이기영
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 1999
  • This paper reviews the combat survivability and supermaneuverbility which are principal factors in current and future high performance combat aircraft design. First of all, the fighter agility evaluation factors were presented. And then, emphasis was put on technologies associated with supermaneuverbility, such as vortex lift, high angle of attack aerodynamics, thrust vectoring and control system technologies that integrate each technology. The advanced nations' supermaneuverbility R/D programs were introduced as well.

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한국 남자 창던지기 선수들의 순위별 창의 운동학적 특성 (The Kinematic Characteristics of Javelin in Korean Male Javelin Throwers Following Rank)

  • 김태삼;류지선;박재명
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the kinematic characteristics of javelin to compare the characteristics between world elite athletes and local male athletes. The subjects selected 9 athletes out of total 13 athletes recorded more than 65 m in the preliminary and main competition participated in the 93rd National Sports Festival held in 2012. Three-Dimensional motion analysis using a system of 4 video cameras(Sony HXR-MC2000) at a sampling frequency of 60 fields/s was performed for this study. The Kwon3D 3.1 was used to obtain the three dimensional coordinates about the top, grip, end of javelin. And the kinematic factors of javelin calculated using Matlab2009a program. The resultant speed of javelin that affects directly to the record of performance showed 26.08 m/s indicated lower speed of about 2-3 m/s than world elite athletes. The release point appeared to have been made at the high of $1.79{\pm}0.07$ m of 99.8% of the height of the athletes. In terms of release angle, it was indicated average $33.0{\pm}3.81^{\circ}$ lower release angle compared to the world elite athletes. The attitude angle(up & down tilt angle, X axis) related to javelin indicated average $38.5{\pm}4.96^{\circ}$, its related attack angle average $5.5{\pm}5.11^{\circ}$, and yaw angle(sideslip, side attack angle) average $15.7{\pm}8.48^{\circ}$.

Comparison of aerodynamic performances of various airfoils from different airfoil families using CFD

  • Kaya, Mehmet Numan;Kok, Ali Riza;Kurt, Huseyin
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2021
  • In this study, three airfoil families, NACA, FX and S, in each case three from each series with different shapes were investigated at different angles of attack using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method. To verify the CFD model, simulation results of the NACA 0012 airfoil was compared against the available experimental data and k-ω SST was used as the turbulence model. Lift coefficients, lift to drag ratios and pressure distributions around airfoils were obtained from the CFD simulations and compared each other. The simulations were performed at three Reynolds numbers, Re=2×105, 1×106and 2×106, and angle of attack was varied between -6 and 12 degrees. According to the results, similar lift coefficient values were obtained for symmetric airfoils reaching their maximum values at similar angles of attack. Maximum lift coefficients were obtained for FX 60-157 and S 4110 airfoils having lift coefficient values around 1.5 at Re=1×106 and 12 degrees of angle of attack. Flow separation occurred close to the leading edge of some airfoils at higher angles of attack, while some other airfoils were more successful in keeping the flow attached on the surface.

와류발생기의 충돌각과 루버각의 상호작용에 의한 열전달촉진 (Heat Transfer Enhancement by the Combined Effect of Louver Angle and Angle of Attack of Vertex Generator)

  • 박병규;정재동;이준식
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2002
  • A numerical investigation of the performance of the plate heat exchanger with rectangular winglet is conducted to examine the combined effect of vortex generator and louver fins. Velocity and temperature fields and spanwise averaged Nu and friction factor are presented. Enhancement of heat transfer and flow loss penalty is evident. A Parametric study of three factors (Re, angle of attack and louver angle) with levels of 5 (Re= 300, 500, 700, 900, 1100), 4($\alpha=15^{\circ}, 30^{\circ}, 45^{\circ}, 90^{\circ},$), and 4($\beta=0^{\circ}, 15^{\circ}, 30^{\circ}, 45^{\circ}$), respectively, indicates the performance defined by the ratio of heat transfer enhancement to flow loss penalty shows monotonic behavior for each parameter alone but the interactions between parameters is found to be considerable effect on the performance of heat exchanger and should be considered in design. The effect of stamping is also examined.

Three-Axis Autopilot Design for a High Angle-Of-Attack Missile Using Mixed H2/H Control

  • Won, Dae-Yeon;Tahk, Min-Jea;Kim, Yoon-Hwan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2010
  • We report on the design of a three-axis missile autopilot using multi-objective control synthesis via linear matrix inequality techniques. This autopilot design guarantees $H_2/H_{\infty}$ performance criteria for a set of finite linear models. These models are linearized at different aerodynamic roll angle conditions over the flight envelope to capture uncertainties that occur in the high-angle-of-attack regime. Simulation results are presented for different aerodynamic roll angle variations and show that the performance of the controller is very satisfactory.

날개짓 비행체의 양력 변위 (Lift Force Variation of Flapping Wing)

  • 홍영선
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2007
  • Using the more common conventional chordwise aerodynamic approach, flapping a flat plate wing with zero degree chordwise pitch angle of attack and no relative wind should not produce lift. However, in hover, with no forward relative velocity and zero degree chordwise pitch angle of attack, flapping flat plate wings does in fact produce lift. In the experiments peformed for this paper, the flapping motion is considered pure(downstroke and upstroke) with no flapping stroke plane inclination angle. No changes in chordwise pitch angle are made. The total force is measured using a force transducer and the net aerodynamic force is determined from this measured total force by subtracting the experimentally determined inertial contribution. These experiments were repeated at various flapping frequencies and for various wing planform sizes for flat plate wings. The trends in the aerodynamic lift variation found using a force transducer have nearly identical shape for various flapping frequencies and wing planform sizes.