• Title/Summary/Keyword: Angle modulation

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A Study on Solution against Core Saturation Instability at HVDC Converter

  • Yang, Byeong-Mo;Kim, Chan-Ki;Koh, Bong-Eun;Moon, Young-Hyun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2002
  • The paper identifies a severe form of core saturation instability in a DC/AC interaction system. It then seeks solutions to the problem by HVDC control means. This is achieved by a proper design of the Voltage Dependent Current Order Limiter (VDCOL), the Current Regulate. and Timing Pulse generator. Supplementary control loops have also been introduced to result in a satisfactory performance as compared to that obtained one with the use of uncharacteristic harmonic filter on the AC side. All the options have been demonstrated through recovery performance of the DC link in response to both 1-phase and 3-phase 5 cycle faults on both rectifier and inverter commutating buses.

Design and Performance Verification of a LWIR Zoom Camera for Drones

  • Kwang-Woo Park;Jonghwa Choi;Jian Kang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2023
  • We present the optical design and experimental verification of resolving performance of a 3× long wavelength infrared (LWIR) zoom camera for drones. The effective focal length of the system varies from 24.5 mm at the wide angle position to 75.1 mm at the telephoto position. The design specifications of the system were derived from ground resolved distance (GRD) to recognize 3 m × 6 m target at a distance of 1 km, at the telephoto position. To satisfy the system requirement, the aperture (f-number) of the system is taken as F/1.6 and the final modulation transfer function (MTF) should be higher than 0.1 (10%). The measured MTF in the laboratory was 0.127 (12.7%), exceeds the system requirement. Outdoor targets were used to verify the comprehensive performance of the system. The system resolved 4-bar targets corresponding to the spatial resolution at the distance of 1 km, 1.4 km and 2 km.

Effect of Swirl Angle on the Atomization Characteristics in Twin-Fluid Nozzle with Dual Air Supplying (이중공기공급 2-유체 노즐의 선회각 변화에 따른 미립화 특성)

  • Woo, J.M.;Kim, E.S.;Kim, D.J.;Lee, J.K.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2008
  • The atomization characteristics of the dual air supplying two-fluid nozzle were investigated experimentally using PIV and PDA systems. The twin-fluid nozzle is composed of three main parts: the feeding injector to supply fluid that is controlled by a PWM (pulse-width modulation) mode, the adaptor as a device with the ports for supplying the carrier and assist air, and the main nozzle to produce sprays. The main nozzle has the swirler with four equally spaced tangential slots, which gives the injecting fluid an angular momentum. The swirl angle in the swirler varied with $0^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$. The ratios of carrier air to assist air and ALR (total air to liquid) were 0.55 and 1.23, respectively. The macroscopic behavior of the spray was investigated using PIV system, and the AMD and SMD distributions of the sprays were measured using PDA system. As a result, the SMD distribution increases along the radial distance, and it decreases with the increase of swirl angle in swirler.

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Enhancement of On-Resistance Characteristics Using Charge Balance Analysis Modulation in a Trench Filling Super Junction MOSFET

  • Geum, Jongmin;Jung, Eun Sik;Kim, Yong Tae;Kang, Ey Goo;Sung, Man Young
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.843-847
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    • 2014
  • In Super Junction (SJ) MOSFETs, charge balance is the most important issue of the SJ fabrication process. In order to achieve the best electrical characteristics, such as breakdown voltage and on-resistance, the N-type and P-type drift regions must be fully depleted when the drain bias approaches the breakdown voltage, which is known as the charge balance condition. In conventional charge balance analysis, based on multi-epi process SJ MOSFETs, analytical model has only N, P pillar width and doping concentration parameter. But applying a conventional charge balance principle to trench filling process, easier than Multi-epi process, is impossible due to the missing of the trench angle parameter. To achieve much more superior characteristics of on-resistance in trench filling SJ MOFET, the appropriate trench angle is necessary. So in this paper, modulated charge balance analysis is proposed, in which a trench angle parameter is added. The proposed method is validated using the TCAD simulation tool.

A Stabilisation Scheme of a Stepping Motor for a Fiber Optic Gyrocompass System (광파이버 자이로콤파스 시스템을 위한 스텝핑모터의 안정화)

  • Kwon, Yong-Soo;Jung, Sam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.152-154
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a study of a stabilisation scheme of a stepping motor in the driving systems of the Fiber Optic Gyrocompass absolutely required a constant speed and a precise position control with fine step angle. The new stabilisation scheme combining microstepping control and frequency modulation is developed which enables the experimental machine to be capable of stable running to a stepping frequency in the range 5 times the open-loop stall frequency.

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A Theoretical Study for the Thermal Conductivity Measurement of Anisotropic Material using Photothermal Deflection Spectroscopy (광열편향법을 이용한 이방성 재료의 열전도계수 측정에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • Jeon, Pil-Soo;Yoo, Jai-Suk;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2465-2470
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    • 2007
  • We have analyzed the three-dimensional thermal conduction in anisotropic materials using nonsymmetric-Fourier transforms. And a complete theoretical treatment of the photothermal deflection spectroscopy has been performed for thermal conductivity measurement in anisotropic medium. Thermal conductivity tensor was determined by the deflection angle and phase angle with the relative position between the heating and probe beams. The influence of the parameters, such as modulation frequency of the heating beam, the thermal conductivity tensor, was investigated.

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Acoustic Noise Reduction of Three-Phase SRM with Random Pulse Position PWM and Random Turn-on/off Angle Control

  • Khai, Nguyen Minh;Shin, Duck-Shick;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a new method using random modulated strategies for switched reluctance machines. The proposed method is combined random turn-on, turn-off angle technique and random pulse width modulation technique. The purpose of this proposed method is to decrease harmonic spectrum, and thus reduce the emitted acoustical noise. A random generator is generated by linear congruential generator (LCG) using random pulse position (RPP) scheme. Simulation results show that the harmonic intensity of proposed method is better than that of conventional method.

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Dynamic Simulation and Modelling of the Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM의 Dynamic Simulation과 Modelling에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Ju-Hyun;Chen Hao;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.922-925
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    • 2004
  • The paper presents the component parts and their models of the Switched Reluctance motor drive system with the angle position-current chopping control and with the fixed angle pulse width modulation control. The calculation of the parameters and the simulated models based on the MATLAB SIMULINK software package are introduced by a four-phase 8/6 structure prototype with the four-phase asymmetric bridge power converter. The simulation of the prototype in the course of starting is made by the simulated models at the different control strategies and the different given rotor speed.

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AC-AC Voltage Regulator Conditioning Converter with Three Control Schemes

  • Ahmed, Nabil A.;Miyatake, Masafumi;Kang, Ju-Sung;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a comparative study of modified phase-angle, extinction-angle, and pulse width modulation control techniques for the purpose of power factor improvement of single-phase AC-AC voltage regulators have been illustrated as applied to a single-phase ac voltage converter by an example of the widely used single-phase induction motor as a dynamic load. Observations on power factor, displacement factor and total harmonic distortion factor are described and discussed on the basis of the simulated and measured results of this work.

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An On-Line Harmonic Elimination Pulse Width Modulation Scheme for Voltage Source Inverter

  • Salam, Zainal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new harmonic elimination PWM (HEPWM) scheme for voltage source inverters (VSI) based on the curve fittings of certain polynomials functions. The resulting equations to calculate the switching angle of the HEPWM require only the addition and multiplication processes; therefore any number of harmonics to be eliminated and the fundamental amplitude of the pole switching waveform (NP1) can be controlled on-line. An extensive angle error analysis is carried out to determine the accuracy of the algorithm in comparison to the exact solution. To verify the workability of the technique, an experimental single phase VSI is constructed. The algorithm is implemented on a VSI using a 16-bit microprocessor. The results obtained from the test rig are compared to the theoretical prediction and the results of the MATLAB simulations.