• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anelasticity

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Internal Stress, Anelasticity and Recovery in Steady State Creep of 2024 Al Alloy at High Temperature (2024 Al 합금의 고온 정상크리이프 중의 내부응력의 탄성 및 회복에 관한 연구)

  • 박경동;오세욱;강상훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 1986
  • Measurements of internal stress .sigma.$_{i}$, anelastic strain .epsilon.$_{A}$ and recovery rate .gamma. were made in steady state creep of 2024 Al alloys over a wide range of stresses at temperatures between 260.deg. C and 380.deg. C, for the purpose of investigating the relations among the three parameters. Values of .sigma.$_{i}$ were obtained by the method of strain transient dip test, and those of .epsilon.$_{A}$ and .gamma. were determined from the results of sudden stress removal or reduction tests. As a main result, it is thought that the anelastic behavior and recovery process are basically dependent on same deformation mechanisms.sms.sms.

Generalized Frequency-wavenumber Migration Implemented by the Intrinsic Attenuation Effect (비탄성 매질의 진폭 감쇠 효과를 첨가한 일반화된 주파수-파수 구조보정)

  • Baag Chang-Eob;Shim Jae-Heon
    • The Korean Journal of Petroleum Geology
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1993
  • A method and results of computations are presented for the 2-D seismic migration process in the frequency-wavenumber domain for the laterally and vertically inhomogeneous medium. In order to take the intrinsic attenuation effect into account in the migration process the complex-valued wave velocity is used in the wavefield extrapolation operator, improving the generalized frequency-wavenumber migration technique. The imaginary part of the complex-valued wave velocity includes the seismic quality factor Q value. In derivation of the solution of the wave equation for the medium of inhomogeneous wave velocity and anelasticity, the inhomogeneous medium is mathematically converted to an equivalent system which consists of a homogeneous medium of averaged slowness and an inhomogeneous distribution of hypothetical wave source. The strength of the hypothetical wave source depends on the deviation of squared slowness from the averaged value of the medium. Results of numerical computation using the technique show more distinct geologic images than those using the convensional generalized frequency-wavenumber migration. Especially, the obscured images due to the wave attenuation by anelasticity are restored to show sharp boundaries of structures. The method will be useful in the imaging of the reflection data obtained in the regions of possible petroleum or natural gas reservoir and of fractured zone.

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A Study on the Intensity and Energy Attenuation of the 13 December 1996 Yeongweol Earthquake, Korea (1996년 12월 13일 영월 지진의 진도 및 에너지감쇠에 관한 연구)

  • 조봉곤;김성균;김우한;김준경;박창업
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1997
  • An intensity survey on the 13 December 1996 Yeogweol earthquake has mode for 262 locations throughout southern part of Korean peninsula, then we investigated attenuation properties in the south Korean region as well as intensities distribution. In this study, intensities are estimated to be from II to possibly VIII. The iso-seismal intensity map we obtained shows general pattern of intensity distribution in the south korean region quite clearly despite the inherent uncertainties included in the process of intensity estimation. In case of intensity larger than VI, considerable damages such as fracturing walls are frequently reported. One of the significant feature of this intensity map is, considering its magnitude 4.5 reported by KMA, the felt area is unusually large covering most of the Korean Peninsular except Cheju island. This result indicates either the magnitude is under estimated or the focal depth is much deeper than expected. Assuming indicates either the magnitude is under estimated or the focal depth is much deeper than expected. Assuming shallow earthquake whose focal depth is by iso-seismal contour lines for intensity IV to VII, respectively. To resolve this ambiguity, more reliable estimation of focal depth and magnitude by using telesesmic instrumental records should be made in the future.

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