• Title/Summary/Keyword: Anechoic Chamber

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Evaluation of low cost electret microphone performances for active noise control barriers

  • Troshin, Andrey G.;Cha, Sang-Gon;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Shin, Eun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2011
  • Instead of very expensive sound record and professional measurement microphones the low cost Surface Mounted Device (SMD) microphones are proposed for practical barrier ANC system. FRF of the microphones and theirs sensitivity to the wind interferences are evaluated in semi anechoic chamber. The improvement of feedforward algorithm noise reduction index was evaluated based on measured coherence function between tested SMD and reference microphone. Test was performed at various wind speed from 1 m/s to 5 m/s.

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A New Method for Measuring Characteristic Impedance and Propagation Constant of Sound-Absorbing Materials (흡음재의 특성임피던스와 전파상수의 새로운 결정방법)

  • 황철호;정성수;은희준
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.781-787
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    • 1997
  • A new method is presented to determine two fundamental acoustic quantities of sound-absorbing materials such as characteristic impedance and propagation constant. In this study, the surface acoustic impedances of sound-absorbing materials are measured using the impedance tube and the anechoic chamber to determine the above acoustic quantities. The measured results are given for two typical sound-absorbing materials(glass wool and urethane foam) int the frequency range between 150 and 1, 600 Hz. The results are verified by other two known methods, which are Smith & Parrott method and Utsuno et al. method. The absorption coefficients calculated from the empirical models(Miki model for glass wool and Jung model for urethane foam) and two quantities by present method are in good agreement with the measured values.

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Study on the flow noise generated from the air-cleaner auto louver by changing angle (공기청정기 회전 루버 각도에 따른 유동소음 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Won;Jung, Yeun-Young;Jeon, Wan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1007-1010
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    • 2006
  • In order to optimize the rotating angle of the auto louver, the air-cleaner with turbo fan was numerical and experimentally analyzed . The noise generated from the auto louver was changed by modifying the installation angle of the louver. Flow field and flow noise were analyzed numerically by commercial tool SC/Tetra and FlowNoise S/W. Experiment was also done at anechoic chamber. From the numerical and experimental data, we can find the optimal rotating angle for auto louver of the air-cleaner.

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A Study on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of Ni-Mn-Zn Spinel Ferrite-Rubber Composite (Ni-Mn-Zn Spinel Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 전파흡수특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박연준;김동일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, ferrite-rubber composite has been studied in order to apply to RF-A-PF in a super wideband electromagnetic absorber in RF-A-PF type, which can be used for a general purpose anechoic chamber. $Ni_x - Mn_0.1 - Zn_{(1-x-0.1)}ㆍFe_2O_4$ ferrite powder has been fabricated, then, using this, 〔$Ni_x - Mn_0.1 - Zn_{(1-x-0.1)}ㆍFe_2O_4$〕-Rubber composite for RF-layer in the RF-A-PF type absorber has been fabricated and it's characteristics have been analyzed. As a result, it has been clearly shown that the 〔$Ni_x - Mn_0.1 - Zn_{(1-x-0.1)}ㆍFe_2O_4$〕-Rubber composite has excellent electromagnetic wave absorbing properties.

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Analysis of Absorption Loss by a Human Body in On-to-Off Body Communication at 2.45 GHz

  • Jeon, Jaesung;Lee, Sangwoo;Choi, Jaehoon;Kim, Sunwoo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates the effect of absorption loss by a human body to the received signal strength with respect to on-body transmitting antenna positions in on-to-off wireless body area networks. This investigation is based on measurement results obtained from experiments performed on human bodies (male and female) using planar inverted-F antennas in an anechoic chamber. The total absorption loss by the human body is also presented through the SEMCAD-X simulations. Our investigation showed that the received signal strength becomes lower when the transmitting antenna is mounted at a specific position where more absorption loss is experienced. The statistical analyses of on-to-off body channel characteristics based on the measurement results are presented.

Sound Diffusion Control for the Localized Sound Image Using Time Delay (방향 정위된 음원에 시간지연을 이용한 확산감 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김익형;정의필
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2001
  • Many researchers have developed the techniques of an efficient 3-D sound system based on the psycho-acoustics of spatial hearing with multimedia or virtual reality In this paper, we propose an idea for the improved 3-D sound system using conventional stereo headphones to obtain a better sound diffusion from the mono-sound recorded at an anechoic chamber. We use the HRTF (Head Related Transfer Function) for the sound localization and the wavelet filter bank with time delay for the sound diffusion. We investigate the effects of the 3-B sound depending on the length of time delay at lowest frequency band. Also the correlation coefficient of the signals between the left channel and the right channel is measured to identify the sound diffusion.

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A Software Package Development for Loudspeaker Performance Evaluation (스피커 시스템의 성능 평가용 소프트웨어 패키지의 개발)

  • Choi, Yeong-Ha;Myung, Hyung-Gook;Sung, Koeng-Mo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1996
  • Some investigations have been made to evaluate the sound quality of a loudspeaker system, objectively and accurately. Also, an algorithm is proposed to predict the various subjective values regarding loudspeaker performance based on the frequency response measured in anechoic chamber. A PC-based software that processes the proposed algorithm has also been developed. To verify the validity of the developed software, three loudspeakers has been evaluated using it and the evaluation results have been compared with the results of the listening test. The comparison between the two showed a good similarity.

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The Experimental Study of Helical Gear Noise on the Effect of Lead Errors (리드오차의 영향에 대한 헬리컬 기어 소음의 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Il;Lee, Jang-Mu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1475-1482
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    • 2001
  • Nowadays reduction of gear noise in power transmission is very important, because the noise regulation is severe and demand of customer on noise is increased. To reduce gear noise, it is necessary to understand the noise characteristics of helical gear. In this work, we designed test rig for the study of gear noise and installed in semi-anechoic chamber. By using this rig, sound pressure level is measured under varying rotational speed and torque. The frequency characteristics of helical gear noise on the effect of lead errors and torque are discussed.

An Indoor Positioning System Using Time-Synchronized Switching GPS Repeater (시각동기 스위칭 GPS 중계기를 이용한 실내측위 시스템)

  • Im Sung-Hyuck;Jee Gyu-In
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.789-797
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    • 2006
  • A new method for the GPS repeater based indoor positioning is proposed and its feasibility is verified by experiments in previous paper. But the problems how can identify switching GPS repeater's ID and when switching will be occurred are remained. To solve the problem faced with, we propose the time synchronized switching GPS repeater and the methods of the detection of switching time and the estimation of TDOA. First, switching GPS repeater retransmits the signals synchronized on GPS time, sequentially. Always, first switching time is synchronized with 1 PPS. Second, we formulate the detection of switching time and the estimation of TDOA and propose the various methods. No method is existed absolutely superior to others in any conditions but the method is existed superior to others in specific condition. Finally, feasibility of indoor positioning using time-synchronized switching GPS repeater is evaluated through experiments in anechoic chamber and general environment with multipath.

Target-to-Clutter Ratio Enhancement of Images in Through-the-Wall Radar Using a Radiation Pattern-Based Delayed-Sum Algorithm

  • Lim, Youngjoon;Nam, Sangwook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we compare the quality of images reconstructed by a conventional delayed-sum (DS) algorithm and radiation pattern-based DS algorithm. In order to evaluate the quality of images, we apply the target-to-clutter ratio (TCR), which is commonly used in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image assessment. The radiation pattern-based DS algorithm enhances the TCR of the image by focusing the target signals and preventing contamination of the radar scene. We first consider synthetic data obtained through GprMax2D/3D, a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) forward solver. Experimental data of a 2-GHz bandwidth stepped-frequency signal are collected using a vector network analyzer (VNA) in an anechoic chamber setup. The radiation pattern-based DS algorithm shows a 6.7-dB higher TCR compared to the conventional DS algorithm.