• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ancient Japan

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Color Meaning of the East and the West on Dyed Clothing Traditionally (전통 염색복에 표현된 동서양의 색채의미)

  • 신정숙;이상은;정혜정
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.75-95
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study were: 1) to understand the meaning of color according to the culture 2) to develop color and color arrangements in the thoughts of the East and the West.. The meaning of color on the dyed clothing was investigated through the book written classified with yin, yang, five color elements and Christian color system. The results were as follows; 1. Red wedding dress used the meaning of prevent badness and American used to resist for England in the War of Independence. 2. White wedding dress meaned innocent, gladness to the ancient Greece, Rome and Gothic Christian in the West, and it meaned a dead daughter in Japan, East, 3. Blue clothes meaned lucky in the East and meaned sacredness and love in the West. 4. Yellow was the color of the Emperor in the East, and it meaned death, betray in the West. 5. Black meaned badness in the East, and it meaned sadness in the West.

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Traditional Medicine in Korea : The Past and the Present

  • Chung, See-Ryun;Lee, Seung-Ho;Jeune, Kyung-Hee;So, Myung-Suk
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2003
  • The Korean peninsula, located between the vast Chinese mainland and Japan, has a unique cultural background that goes back five thousand years. In ancient times, the region was deeply influenced by Chinese culture, and traditional medicine in Korea was no exception. The Korean character, HAN GUL (24 alphabets), was invented at in the early 1400s by The Great King Sejong (1397-1450) of the Chosun dynasty. But few changes were made to traditional medicines for about 500 years thereafter. At the start of the 20th century, missionaries from western countries introduced new concepts and techniques of medicine. During the last century, there was enormous development in modern medical sciences. Even today, however, natural medicine -including folk medicine (or traditional Chinese medicine) - plays an important role in Korean health care. In this paper, we will review and discuss traditional Korean medicines as it has evolved over the past three thousand years.

13 Weeks Repeated-Dose Toxicity Studies of the Siho(Bupleuri Radix) in Rats

  • Myung Sil Hwang;Dong Han Shin;Young Na Yum;Jin Hong Ahn;Jun Chul Park;Ji Sun Lee;Yun Jin Park;Ji On Kim;Shin Hee Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Toxicology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.55-55
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    • 2003
  • The Bupleuri Radix, called as "Siho" in Korea has been widely used in Korea, China, and Japan as Traditional Herbal Medicine since ancient times and currently. Although saikosaponins isolated from the Bupleuri Radix had metabolic and anti-inflammatory action, it's toxicity was not screened completely. Recently, many herbal medicines are imported from China but safety of these was not evaluated. (omitted) (omitted)

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A STUDY ON THE FORMAL DEVELOPMENT OF KOREAN POLICEMAN'S HEADGEAR (한국경찰모자의 형태개발에 관한연구)

  • 강병석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.27
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    • pp.173-188
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to present the form of Korean policeman's headgear which is endowed with traditional Korean characters and a creative property that has distinctive from other headgears. The investigation was carried out through the researh of policeman's headgears in foreign countries such as United Kingdom France Belgium Italy germany and Japan. The dom-estic investigation was carried out through the Focused Group Interview and analysis on the domestic policeman's service and headgear. Lastly the research into the characteristic of Korean traditional headgear's from was carried out. Consequently two types of policeman's head-gear hat and cap were newly developed and the system of practical use was suggested. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Through the use of traditional and formal elements of Korean ancient headgears korean policeman's headgears were improved in distinc-tion and dignity. 2. Through the use of unisexual form police-man's headgears were improved in uniformity. 3. Through the use of transformal accessories policeman's headgear were improved in simplified system. 4. Through the use of newly formed and lighten weighted materials policeman's head-gears were improved in functionability.

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Comparison of the Painting and Writing Properties of the Traditional Handmade Papers by Image Analysis (화상분석을 통한 전통 수록지의 서화 특성 비교)

  • 민춘기;조중연;이선호
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2000
  • Hanji is a traditional handmade paper, which has been famous for its excellent qualities in strength, whiteness, gloss, and smooth feel in painting and writing in ancient Far East for many years. Nowadays, however, its old fame has declined and it has been used only in limited extent such as in traditional Korean brush painting and writing. In this study, 9 kinds of commercial handmade papers made in Korea, China, and Japan were collected and their printing and writing properties were evaluated by image analysis. Chinese handmade paper showed the best result in absorption area of China ink, the roundness and feathering of China ink blots, followed by Hanji. Abrasion coefficient of the Chineses papers was higher than that of the others, which was regarded to contribute to the difference in touch feeling of the writing brush on the papers. It was shown that absorption rate and blot area of China ink were increased by Dochim. Hanji which has recently been made by so called \"traditional method\" showed no quality difference from the modified Hanji.ied Hanji.

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Archeomagnetism of the Pottery of Koryo Celadon, the Historic site No. 68 (사적(史蹟)68호(號) 고려청자도요지(高麗靑瓷陶窯址)의 고고지자기(考古地磁氣))

  • Kim, Kwang Ho;Bea, Young Boo
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 1983
  • Recently, excavation of ancient pottery kiln of Koryo celadon of the Koryo dynasty have been continued since 1979 in Hang-dong, Daegu-myun, Gangjin-gun, Jeonnam Province, south-western part of Korea. The authers carried out an archeomagnetic study using the baked earth of the floors of the kiln, togimi and fabrics of rocks which were placed firmly on the floors of the kiln. These specimens were measured using the astatic magnetometer. The results of measurements are: declination, $0.3^{\circ}W$; inclination, $52.9^{\circ}C$. Referring to the secular change curves drawn from the studies of the south-western Japan, the last period when the pottery kiln was fired finally is estimated to be around A.D. 1170. Many potsherds of Koryo celadon were excavated around the kiln. According to the shape of these potsherds, the age of the pottery kiln is estimated to be 10-12 C, which is consisted with this study.

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A Study on the Colors and Dyes of Clothes in Yi-Dynasty (조선왕조 시대의 복색 및 염료에 관한 연구)

  • 이명희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1982
  • The white color is the main characteristics of the traditional color of clothes. From the historical point of view, the Korean's pattern of wearing Baik-Eui can be found its origin from many people of North-East Asia in ancient time. The beginning of wearing Baik-Eui in Korea was at the age of tribes, and it was delivered to middle age, later on, to modern age near the end of Yi Dynasty. The other charactics of the traditional colors. are summarized as follows: 1. Prefered light color to dark color and light blue was noble and worthy. 2. The kinds of color were not various. 3. Color was native and pure not including grey or other colors. From the economical point of vie, the first thing is that Baik Eui was primitive in ti's color Though some say that wearing Baik-Eui is considered as a kind of worship of the Sun, yet we can also find that the every reason of it is that we had little dyes at that time. Especially the reddish dyeing materials were in short supply, so that had been imported mainly from Japan.

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한의학과 세계 전통의학의 웹정보 동향

  • Jum, Byurng-Kwon
    • STIMA Bulletin
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    • s.4
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2006
  • We studied about the webdirectory of Korean traditional medicine which receives footlights from medical field in the research and the world traditional medicine. Korean traditional medicine is an integral part of Korean ancient folk medicine. It includes Korean medication, hebalogy, acupuncture, massage and Qigong. Hospitals in Korea are classified as specialized in western medical system. Korean traditional medicine or both. Scientific research and clinic experiments in Korean traditional medicine are continuously progressing. Successes have been made in many of the areas such as in circulating paths of meridians in healing emergency patients with shock, acute myocardial infarction and acute renal failure. Acupuncture anesthesia and acupuncture analgesia has promoted the acupuncture therapy to many patients. Cooperated in Korean traditional medicine has been established between china and Japan, the United State and the orther underdevelopment countries.ꤠ돐邰⨀塨?⨀梸?⨀脠

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Science of soil and fertilizer for agriculture in change (변동(變動)하는 농업(農業)에 대응(對應)하는 토양비료학(土壤肥料學))

  • Fujiwara, Akio
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1976
  • The lecturer pointed the agriculture in change brought about population bomb and economic development, and he appealed the scientists of soil and fertilizer to make proposals for establishing their constructive attitudes toward the situations of agriculture. The points emphasised by the lecturer for the improvement of future food situation were: fox example the elucidation of the ancient agricultural technology of Korea which is a important attempt for development of agricultural technology of Korea and Japan, and soil improvement with special attention to the efficiencies of phosphate, silicate, cations and trace elements. He showed some Japanese examples of natural pollution as both of a sufferer and an assailant of agriculture which are resulted from the high economic development, and some methods of solution, for example active application of legumes capable for fixing atmospheric nitrogen to wasted soils. He also pointed the need of lower consumption of energy and resources, and new understanding of wild plant species for the future agriculture. Some methods of other fields of sciences were emphasised for developing the soil and fertilizer researches.

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A Plan to Use a Moat as a Component of a Modern Water Landscape based on Its Functions

  • Yong Jo Jung
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the possibilities of use as a factor of the water landscape in modern urban spaces such as parks and, apartments, through a case study of the concept, functions, and culture of moats in the East and West from ancient times to the Middle Ages. This study aimed to examine the concept, origin, and function of the moat as a theoretical consideration. Asian castles with moats, including those in Korea, China and Japan, and Western castles with moats in Britain, France, Belgium, and Germany were investigated and analyzed. By reflecting on these cultures and the functions of the moat in modern urban spaces and converting the environment damaged due to industrialization and urbanization into an eco-friendly and environment symbiotic city the quality of life can be improved, and sustainable development can be achieved. This study was conducted through a literature survey and field investigation.